US5673376A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method and apparatus for graphically generating images of arbitrary size
Assignee: Intellectual Ventures Fund 83 LLC
•
Filing: 1992-05-19
•
Granted: 1997-09-30
•
Expires: 2012-05-19
Abstract
Abstract A system and method that generates computer graphic images using anti-aliasing rendering to create sets of offset images each of a lower resolution than the resolution desired. The anti-aliasing rendering is performed using offset weights that effectively cause a graphic model to be rendered at different rendering points for each low resolution image which are offset between low resolution images. The lower resolution offset images are then interlaced or combined to produce the desired high resolution image.
Inventors
- 👤 Lawrence A. Ray
- 👤 Richard N. Ellson
- 👤 David J. Kroth
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 00:48
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T3/00; G06T3/40
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of rendering a graphic image model at a first resolution higher than a second resolution of an image produced by a graphics process capable of rendering at the second resolution, comprising the steps of: (a) offset rendering, from a viewpoint, the graphic image model at the second resolution for each second resolution image using different pixel offset rendering points to produce second resolution images each having the viewpoint; (b) interlacing the second resolution images producing a combined graphic image at the first resolution and with the viewpoint; and (c) displaying the combined graphic image at the first resolution.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
100 words
A method of rendering a graphic image model at a first resolution higher than a second resolution of an image produced by a graphics process capable of rendering at the second resolution, comprising the steps of: (a) offset rendering, from a viewpoint, the graphic image model at the second resolution for each second resolution image using different pixel offset rendering points to produce second resolution images each having the viewpoint; (b) interlacing the second resolution images producing a combined graphic image at the first resolution and with the viewpoint; and (c) displaying the combined graphic image at the first resolution.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
45 words
A method as recited in claim 1, wherein step (a) performs: ##EQU4## where pixel is the first resolution image, a l ,m is an offset matrix corresponding to one of the offsets, n is a constant and subpixel is one of the second resolution images.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
A method as recited in claim 2, wherein step (b) performs: HR(i,j)=LR.sub.. .imodulol, jmodulom).!. (i/l, j/m) where HR is the combined image and LR is one of the second resolution images.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
38 words
A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of (c) using the combined graphic image to make a lenticular image by combining the combined graphic image having the viewpoint with other images having different viewpoints.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A method as recited in claim 1, further comprising the step of (c) enlarging the combined graphic image.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
44 words
A method as recited in claim 1, wherein step (a) includes: (i) a first step of performing anti-aliasing on the graphic image model to produce subpixels; and (ii) a second step of anti-aliasing the subpixels produced in the first step using different rendering points.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
45 words
A method as recited in claim 6, wherein step (a) performs ##EQU5## where pixel is the first resolution image, a l ,m is an offset matrix corresponding to one of the offsets, n is a constant and subpixel is one of the second resolution images.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of producing an image with a first resolution higher than a second subpixel resolution of an imaging rendering process, comprising the steps of: (a) rendering, from a viewpoint, the image at the second subpixel resolution at subpixel offsets corresponding to a ratio of the first and second resolutions producing second resolution images having the viewpoint; (b) combining the produced second resolution images into a combined graphics image at the first resolution and having the viewpoint; and (c) displaying the combined graphics image at the first resolution.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of producing an image with a first resolution higher than a second subpixel resolution of an imaging rendering process, comprising the steps of: (a) rendering, from a viewpoint, the image at the second subpixel resolution at subpixel offsets corresponding to a ratio of the first and second resolutions producing second resolution images having the viewpoint; (b) combining the produced second resolution images into a combined graphics image at the first resolution and having the viewpoint; and (c) displaying the combined graphics image at the first resolution.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A method as recited in claim 7, wherein step (b) performs HR(i,j)=LR.sub.(imodl,jmodn) (i/l, j/m) where HR is the combined image and LR is one of the processed images.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
74 words
An apparatus for rendering a graphic image with a first resolution and a viewpoint, comprising: a rendering device having a maximum rendering resolution of a second resolution lower than the first resolution and rendering offset images at the second resolution having an offset with respect to each other and having the viewpoint; a combining device combining the offset images into the graphic image having the viewpoint; and a display for displaying the graphic image.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
74 words
An apparatus for rendering a graphic image with a first resolution and a viewpoint, comprising: a rendering device having a maximum rendering resolution of a second resolution lower than the first resolution and rendering offset images at the second resolution having an offset with respect to each other and having the viewpoint; a combining device combining the offset images into the graphic image having the viewpoint; and a display for displaying the graphic image.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
23 words
An apparatus as recited in claim 10, wherein said rendering means includes anti-aliasing means for producing the offset images using offset anti-aliasing matrices.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
95 words
An image of a first resolution, comprising: a first image of a graphic object of a first resolution rendered at a second resolution lower than the first resolution and having a first pixel rendering point and having a viewpoint; and a second image of the graphic object rendered at the second resolution and having the viewpoint, the second image being combined with the first image at an offset specified by a second pixel rendering point offset with respect to the first pixel rendering point to produce the image of the first resolution having the viewpoint.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
95 words
An image of a first resolution, comprising: a first image of a graphic object of a first resolution rendered at a second resolution lower than the first resolution and having a first pixel rendering point and having a viewpoint; and a second image of the graphic object rendered at the second resolution and having the viewpoint, the second image being combined with the first image at an offset specified by a second pixel rendering point offset with respect to the first pixel rendering point to produce the image of the first resolution having the viewpoint.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4570233A
Cited
US4808988A
Cited
US4927238A
Cited
US4692880A
Cited
US4808984A
Cited
US4862388A
Cited
US4962464A
Cited
US4843380A
Cited
US4878183A
Cited
US4851825A
Cited
US4879605A
Cited
US4908780A
Cited
US5113213A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2000-09-29 | 2001-03-31 | 2001-09-30 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2004-09-29 | 2005-03-31 | 2005-09-30 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2008-09-29 | 2009-03-31 | 2009-09-30 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |