Hydrogels of absorbable polyoxaesters

Claim 2

A crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaesters having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C(R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O--).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200.

Claim 3

A polymer blend comprising a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaesters having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C(R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O--).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200; wherein the polyoxaester is crosslinked; and a second polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolymer and copolymer of lactone type polymers with the repeating units described by formulas III and XI, aliphatic polyurethanes, polyether polyurethanes, polyester polyurethanes, polyethylene copolymers, polyamides, polyvinyl alcohols, poly(ethylene oxide), polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide, poly(hydroxy ethyl acrylate), poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate), absorbable polyoxalates, absorbable polyanhydrides and combinations thereof.

Claim 4

A polymer blend comprising a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaesters having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C(R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O--).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200; wherein the polyoxaester is crosslinked; and a second polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolymer and copolymer of lactone type polymers with the repeating units described by formulas III and XI, aliphatic polyurethanes, polyether polyurethanes, polyester polyurethanes, polyethylene copolymers, polyamides, polyvinyl alcohols, poly(ethylene oxide), polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide, poly(hydroxy ethyl acrylate), poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate), absorbable polyoxalates, absorbable polyanhydrides and combinations thereof.

Claim 7

The absorbable surgical device of claim 3 wherein the absorbable surgical device is selected from the group consisting of burn dressings, hernia patches, medicated dressings, fascial substitutes, gauze, fabrics, sheets, felts, sponges, gauze bandages, arterial graft, bandages for skin surfaces, suture knot clip, pins, clamps, screws, plates, clips, staples, hooks, buttons, snaps, bone substitutes, intrauterine devices, tubes, surgical instruments, vascular implants, vascular supports, vertebral discs, and artificial skin.

Claim 10

A coated device comprising a device coated with a crosslinked formed from an aliphatic polyoxaesters having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200.

Claim 11

A coated device comprising a device coated with a crosslinked formed from an aliphatic polyoxaesters having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200.

Claim 12

A coated device comprising a device coated with a polymer blend of a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaesters having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200; a second polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolymer and copolymer of lactone type polymers with the repeating units described by formulas III and XI, aliphatic polyurethanes, polyether polyurethanes, polyester polyurethanes, polyethylene copolymers, polyamides, polyvinyl alcohols, poly(ethylene oxide), polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide, poly(hydroxy ethyl acrylate), poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and combinations thereof wherein the inherent viscosity of the polymer blend is in the range of from about 0.05 to about 2.0 deciliters per gram (dl/g) as measured in a 0.1 g/dl solution of hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) at 25° C.

Claim 13

A coated device comprising a device coated with a polymer blend of a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaesters having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200; a second polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolymer and copolymer of lactone type polymers with the repeating units described by formulas III and XI, aliphatic polyurethanes, polyether polyurethanes, polyester polyurethanes, polyethylene copolymers, polyamides, polyvinyl alcohols, poly(ethylene oxide), polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide, poly(hydroxy ethyl acrylate), poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and combinations thereof wherein the inherent viscosity of the polymer blend is in the range of from about 0.05 to about 2.0 deciliters per gram (dl/g) as measured in a 0.1 g/dl solution of hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) at 25° C.

Claim 14

A drug delivery matrix comprising a drug and a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaester having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200.

Claim 15

A drug delivery matrix comprising a drug and a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaester having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200.

Claim 16

A drug delivery matrix comprising a drug and a polymer blend containing a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaester having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200; and a second polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolymer and copolymer of lactone type polymers with the repeating units described by formulas III and XI, aliphatic polyurethanes, polyether polyurethanes, polyester polyurethanes, polyethylene copolymers, polyamides, polyvinyl alcohols, poly(ethylene oxide), polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide, poly(hydroxy ethyl acrylate), poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and combinations thereof.

Claim 17

A drug delivery matrix comprising a drug and a polymer blend containing a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaester having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200; and a second polymer selected from the group consisting of homopolymer and copolymer of lactone type polymers with the repeating units described by formulas III and XI, aliphatic polyurethanes, polyether polyurethanes, polyester polyurethanes, polyethylene copolymers, polyamides, polyvinyl alcohols, poly(ethylene oxide), polypropylene oxide, polyethylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, polytetramethylene oxide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyacrylamide, poly(hydroxy ethyl acrylate), poly(hydroxyethyl methacrylate) and combinations thereof.

Claim 18

A hydrogel comprising water and a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaester having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200.

Claim 19

A hydrogel comprising water and a crosslinked aliphatic polyoxaester formed from an aliphatic polyoxaester having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200.

Claim 20

A prepolymer comprising an aliphatic polyoxaester having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from.2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200; wherein the polyoxaester is covalently linked to a polymerizable region.

Claim 21

A prepolymer comprising an aliphatic polyoxaester having a first divalent repeating unit of formula I: O--C(O)--C (R.sub.1) (R.sub.2)--O--(R.sub.3)--O--C(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)--C(O)--! I and a second repeating unit selected from the group of formulas consisting of: --O--R.sub.4 --!.sub.A, II --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)--!.sub.B, III and ( --O--R.sub.5 --C(O)!.sub.P --O).sub.L G XI and combinations thereof, wherein R 1 and R 2 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl group containing 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 3 is an alkylene unit containing from 2 to 12 carbon atoms or is an oxyalkylene group of the following formula: -- (CH.sub.2).sub.C --O--!.sub.D --(CH.sub.2).sub.E -- IV wherein C is an integer in the range of from 2 to about 5, D is an integer in the range of from about 0 to about 2,000, and E is an integer in the range of from about 2 to about 5, except when D is zero, in which case E will be an integer from 2 to 12; R 4 is an alkylene unit containing from.2 to 8 carbon atoms; A is an integer in the range of from 1 to 2,000; R 5 is selected from the group consisting of --C(R 6 )(R 7 )--, --(CH 2 ) 3 --O--, --CH 2 --CH 2 --O--CH 2 --, --CR 8 H--CH 2 --, --(CH 2 ) 5 --, --(CH 2 ) F --O--C(O)-- and --(CH 2 ) F --C(O)--CH 2 --; R 6 and R 7 are independently hydrogen or an alkyl containing from 1 to 8 carbon atoms; R 8 is hydrogen or methyl; F is an integer in the range of from 2 to 6; B is an integer in the range of from 1 to n such that the number average molecular weight of formula III is less than about 200,000; P is an integer in the range of from 1 to m such that the number average molecular weight of formula XI is less than about 1,000,000; G represents the residue minus from 1 to L hydrogen atoms from the hydroxyl groups of an alcohol previously containing from 1 to about 200 hydroxyl groups; and L is an integer from about 1 to about 200; wherein the polyoxaester is covalently linked to a polymerizable region.