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US5734190A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Imager having a plurality of cylindrical lenses

Assignee: Omnivision Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 1996-03-11
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Granted: 1998-03-31
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Expires: 2016-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract The imager includes a semiconductor substrate having a top surface. A plurality of depressions is formed in the top surface of the substrate, and a plurality of spaced image pixels is formed in the substrate under the depressions. The imager further includes a plurality of first cylindrical substrate lenses having top surfaces. Each lens is formed in the depression corresponding to an underlying image pixel, with the top surface of each lens being optically coplanar with the top surface of the substrate. The imager further includes a plurality of second lenses overlying the first cylindrical lenses.

Inventors

  • 👤 Gilbert Alan Hawkins
  • 👤 Madhav Mehra
  • 👤 Christopher Parks

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:23
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10F; H10F39/00; H10F39/011; H10F39/024; H10F39/80; H10F39/806; H10F39/8063; H10F39/805; H10F39/8053; H10F39/8057

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
An imager, comprising: (a) a semiconductor substrate and an inorganic support layer formed over the substrate and having a top surface; (b) a plurality of depressions formed in the top surface of the inorganic support layer; (c) a plurality of spaced image pixels formed in the substrate under the depressions; (d) a plurality of first cylindrical lenses having top surfaces, each lens formed in the depression corresponding to an underlying image pixel, the top surface of each lens being optically coplanar with the top surface of the inorganic support layer, and wherein the first cylindrical lenses are formed of a material which includes a substantially inorganic material having an index of refraction greater than that of the substrate; and (e) a plurality of second lenses overlying the first cylindrical lenses, wherein such plurality of second lenses are cylindrical lenses disposed perpendicularly to the first cylindrical lenses.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 146 words
An imager, comprising: (a) a semiconductor substrate and an inorganic support layer formed over the substrate and having a top surface; (b) a plurality of depressions formed in the top surface of the inorganic support layer; (c) a plurality of spaced image pixels formed in the substrate under the depressions; (d) a plurality of first cylindrical lenses having top surfaces, each lens formed in the depression corresponding to an underlying image pixel, the top surface of each lens being optically coplanar with the top surface of the inorganic support layer, and wherein the first cylindrical lenses are formed of a material which includes a substantially inorganic material having an index of refraction greater than that of the substrate; and (e) a plurality of second lenses overlying the first cylindrical lenses, wherein such plurality of second lenses are cylindrical lenses disposed perpendicularly to the first cylindrical lenses.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The imager of claim 1 wherein the first cylindrical lenses have been made coplanar with the inorganic support layer by chemical mechanical polishing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The imager of claim 1 wherein the first cylindrical lenses contact one another at the surface of the inorganic support layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The imager of claim 1 further including an array of single layer color filters disposed between the plurality of first and second cylindrical lenses.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The imager of claim 1 wherein the second cylindrical lenses are formed of a material which includes an inorganic material whose reflow temperature is greater than 400° C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The imager of claim 1 further including a layer of a material having a smaller index of refraction than the material of the second cylindrical lenses formed over the second cylindrical lenses.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The imager of claim 1 further including a single-layer color filter material directly deposited on the first cylindrical lenses.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4667092A Cited
US4553153A Cited
US4694185A Cited
US4966831A Cited
US5321297A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2001-03-30 2001-09-29 2002-03-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2005-03-30 2005-09-29 2006-03-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2009-03-30 2009-09-29 2010-03-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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