US5745140A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Color ink-jet printer with pigment black and dye-based color inks
Assignee: Hewlett Packard Development Co LP
•
Filing: 1996-04-02
•
Granted: 1998-04-28
•
Expires: 2016-04-02
Abstract
Abstract A color ink-jet printer is provided, with one pen for dispensing black ink onto a print medium and at least one pen for dispensing color ink onto a print medium. The pen for dispensing black ink contains a pigment-based ink and the pen(s) for dispensing color ink contain a water-miscible dye-based ink. Such a color ink-jet printer provides both superior text quality (black ink) and relative ease of service (color inks), since the black ink is used more than the color inks and thus tends to require less spitting due to its frequency of use. On the other hand, since the color inks are used less, the utilization of water-miscible inks, which require less spitting than pigmented inks to keep the nozzle clear, also require less spitting even with relatively lower frequency of use.
Inventors
- 👤 John L. Stoffel
- 👤 Keshava A. Prasad
- 👤 Ronald A. Askeland
- 👤 Michele E. Shepard
- 👤 Frank Drogo
- 👤 Leonard Slevin
- 👤 Mark S. Hickman
- 👤 Clayton L. Holstun
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 22:38
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/21; B41J2/2107
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
197 words
A color ink-jet printer employing a selected combination of pigment-based and dye-based inks in an ink-jet ink set, said color ink-jet printer including one print cartridge for dispensing black ink onto a print medium and at least one print cartridge for dispensing color ink onto a print medium such that a printed image is formed on said print medium by said black ink and said color ink, said black ink and said color ink together representing a ink-jet ink set, said print cartridge for dispensing black ink containing a pigment-based ink, said pigment-based ink comprising a vehicle and at least one pigmented colorant dispersed therein, and said at least one print cartridge for dispensing color ink containing a water-miscible dye-based ink, said dye-based ink including a vehicle and at least one water-soluble dye-based colorant, said ink-jet ink set employed in said color ink-jet printer thereby simultaneously realizing (a) greater edge acuity in said printed image by employing a pigment-based black ink rather than a dye-based black ink, and (b) reduced need for servicing said color ink-jet printer by employing at least one dye-based color ink rather than employing only pigment-based color inks in said ink-jet ink set.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
197 words
A color ink-jet printer employing a selected combination of pigment-based and dye-based inks in an ink-jet ink set, said color ink-jet printer including one print cartridge for dispensing black ink onto a print medium and at least one print cartridge for dispensing color ink onto a print medium such that a printed image is formed on said print medium by said black ink and said color ink, said black ink and said color ink together representing a ink-jet ink set, said print cartridge for dispensing black ink containing a pigment-based ink, said pigment-based ink comprising a vehicle and at least one pigmented colorant dispersed therein, and said at least one print cartridge for dispensing color ink containing a water-miscible dye-based ink, said dye-based ink including a vehicle and at least one water-soluble dye-based colorant, said ink-jet ink set employed in said color ink-jet printer thereby simultaneously realizing (a) greater edge acuity in said printed image by employing a pigment-based black ink rather than a dye-based black ink, and (b) reduced need for servicing said color ink-jet printer by employing at least one dye-based color ink rather than employing only pigment-based color inks in said ink-jet ink set.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
42 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 1 including three print cartridges for dispensing color, with one print cartridge adapted to dispense cyan ink, a second print cartridge adapted to dispense yellow ink, and a third print cartridge adapted to dispense magenta ink.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 2 wherein all three color inks each contain at least one water-miscible dye.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
20 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 2 wherein two of said color inks each contain at least one water-miscible dye.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 2 wherein one of said color inks contains at least one water-miscible dye.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
32 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 1 wherein at least one of said print cartridges for dispensing color ink contains both at least one water-miscible dye-based ink and at least one pigment.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
15 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 1 wherein each print cartridge comprises a separate pen.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
21 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 1 wherein all print cartridges together comprise a pen, with separate cartridges containing each ink.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
41 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 1 wherein each of said print cartridges comprises a plurality of firing chambers, each chamber provided with a resistor element for heating a quantity of ink to expel an ink droplet toward said print medium.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
36 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 1 further including a platen which supports said print medium, a portion of said platen provided with means for heating said print medium to reduce drying time of said ink.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
175 words
A color thermal ink-jet printer employing a selected combination of pigment-based and dye-based inks in an ink-jet ink set, said color thermal ink-jet printer including one pen for dispensing black ink onto a print medium and three pens for dispensing color ink onto a print medium such that a printed image is formed on said print medium by said black ink and said color ink, said black ink and said color ink together representing an ink-jet ink set, said pen for dispensing black ink containing a pigment-based ink and said pens for dispensing color ink each containing a water-miscible dye-based ink, with one pen adapted to dispense cyan ink, a second pen adapted to dispense yellow ink, and a third pen adapted to dispense magenta ink, said ink-jet ink set thereby simultaneously realizing (a) greater edge acuity in said printed image by employing a pigment-based black ink rather than a dye-based black ink, and (b) reduced need for servicing said color ink-jet printer by employing water-miscible dye based color inks rather than pigment-based color inks.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
175 words
A color thermal ink-jet printer employing a selected combination of pigment-based and dye-based inks in an ink-jet ink set, said color thermal ink-jet printer including one pen for dispensing black ink onto a print medium and three pens for dispensing color ink onto a print medium such that a printed image is formed on said print medium by said black ink and said color ink, said black ink and said color ink together representing an ink-jet ink set, said pen for dispensing black ink containing a pigment-based ink and said pens for dispensing color ink each containing a water-miscible dye-based ink, with one pen adapted to dispense cyan ink, a second pen adapted to dispense yellow ink, and a third pen adapted to dispense magenta ink, said ink-jet ink set thereby simultaneously realizing (a) greater edge acuity in said printed image by employing a pigment-based black ink rather than a dye-based black ink, and (b) reduced need for servicing said color ink-jet printer by employing water-miscible dye based color inks rather than pigment-based color inks.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
19 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 11 wherein all three color inks each contain at least one water-miscible dye.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
36 words
The color ink-jet printer of claim 11 further including a platen which supports said print medium, a portion of said platen provided with means for heating said print medium to reduce drying time of said ink.
Claim 16
Independent Claim
202 words
A method of ink-jet printing onto a print medium using a color ink-jet printer employing a selected combination of pigment-based and dye-based inks in an ink-jet ink set, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a print cartridge for dispensing black ink and three print cartridges for dispensing color ink onto a print medium, said print cartridge for dispensing black ink containing a pigment-based black ink and said three print cartridges for dispensing color ink each containing a water-miscible dye-based color ink, with a first cartridge adapted to dispense cyan ink, a second cartridge adapted to dispense yellow ink, and a third cartridge adapted to dispense magenta ink; (b) installing said print cartridge for dispensing black ink and said three print cartridges for dispensing color ink in said color ink-jet printer; and (c) printing said selected combination of pigment-based and dye-based inks onto said print medium to produce a printed image thereupon, thereby simultaneously realizing (i) greater edge acuity in said printed image by employing a pigment-based black ink rather than a dye-based black ink, and (ii) reduced need for servicing said color ink-jet printer by employing dye-based color inks rather than employing solely pigment-based inks in said ink-jet ink set.
Claim 17
Independent Claim
202 words
A method of ink-jet printing onto a print medium using a color ink-jet printer employing a selected combination of pigment-based and dye-based inks in an ink-jet ink set, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a print cartridge for dispensing black ink and three print cartridges for dispensing color ink onto a print medium, said print cartridge for dispensing black ink containing a pigment-based black ink and said three print cartridges for dispensing color ink each containing a water-miscible dye-based color ink, with a first cartridge adapted to dispense cyan ink, a second cartridge adapted to dispense yellow ink, and a third cartridge adapted to dispense magenta ink; (b) installing said print cartridge for dispensing black ink and said three print cartridges for dispensing color ink in said color ink-jet printer; and (c) printing said selected combination of pigment-based and dye-based inks onto said print medium to produce a printed image thereupon, thereby simultaneously realizing (i) greater edge acuity in said printed image by employing a pigment-based black ink rather than a dye-based black ink, and (ii) reduced need for servicing said color ink-jet printer by employing dye-based color inks rather than employing solely pigment-based inks in said ink-jet ink set.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
24 words
The method of claim 14 wherein said print medium is heated so as to aid in drying of said ink on said print medium.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
US4872026A
Cited
US5112399A
Cited
JPH03130158A
Cited
US5098476A
Cited
US5221334A
Cited
US5091005A
Cited
US5100470A
Cited
US5196056A
Cited
EP0501800A2
Cited
US5108503A
Cited
US5116409A
Cited
US5118350A
Cited
US5133803A
Cited
US5106416A
Cited
US5320668A
Cited
US5198023A
Cited
US5342439A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-04-27 | 2001-10-27 | 2002-04-28 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-04-27 | 2005-10-27 | 2006-04-28 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-10-27 | 2010-04-28 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |