US5768825A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Plant preservation bag and method
Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1997-08-06
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Granted: 1998-06-23
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Expires: 2017-08-06
Abstract
Abstract A plant preservation and growth control bag and method of using the bag are provided. The bag includes an open top, a tapered side and a bottom and is formed of a porous fabric which catches plant roots and prevents root circulation, induces root branching within the bag and resists substantial root penetration. The bag is used in accordance with the method of the invention for preserving a plant while restricting the growth thereof after initially growing the plant in the ground and removing it therefrom in anticipation of transplantation.
Inventors
- 👤 Ralph E. Reiger
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-04 23:36
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01G; A01G9/00; A01G9/08; A01G9/086; A01G23/00; A01G23/02; A01G23/04
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
193 words
A method of preserving a landscape plant while restricting the growth thereof after initially field growing the plant without restriction in the ground and removing it therefrom along with a root and soil mass having a shape generally corresponding to an inverted truncated cone in anticipation of transplantation comprising the steps of: field growing the plant without restriction to a desired transplantation size; placing said root and soil mass of said landscape plant in an inverted truncated cone shaped plant preservation and growth control bag having an open top, a continuous side and a bottom, said side being tapered inwardly from said open top to said bottom and being formed of a porous, needle punched fabric of fibers which are tangled and knotted as a result of being needle punched whereby said roots are caught by said fabric but penetration of said fabric by said roots is severely restricted thereby restricting further growth of said plant, said fabric substantially preventing said roots from circulating in said bag; and providing water to said plant within said bag, said bag maintaining its truncated cone shape after said root and soil mass has been placed therein.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
193 words
A method of preserving a landscape plant while restricting the growth thereof after initially field growing the plant without restriction in the ground and removing it therefrom along with a root and soil mass having a shape generally corresponding to an inverted truncated cone in anticipation of transplantation comprising the steps of: field growing the plant without restriction to a desired transplantation size; placing said root and soil mass of said landscape plant in an inverted truncated cone shaped plant preservation and growth control bag having an open top, a continuous side and a bottom, said side being tapered inwardly from said open top to said bottom and being formed of a porous, needle punched fabric of fibers which are tangled and knotted as a result of being needle punched whereby said roots are caught by said fabric but penetration of said fabric by said roots is severely restricted thereby restricting further growth of said plant, said fabric substantially preventing said roots from circulating in said bag; and providing water to said plant within said bag, said bag maintaining its truncated cone shape after said root and soil mass has been placed therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 1 which further comprises the steps of excavating a hole in the ground and placing said bag with said root and soil mass contained therein in said hole.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 1 or 2 which further comprises the step of placing said bag in or over a wire basket prior to placing said root and soil mass therein.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 1 which further comprises the step of placing said bag with said root and soil mass contained therein in an above-ground pot.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 1 which further comprises the step of placing said bag with said root and soil mass contained therein in an in-ground pot.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said fibers are staple or continuous fibers selected from the group consisting of polyolefin fibers, polyester fibers, polyamide fibers and mixtures thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 6 wherein said fibers are heat bonded.
Claim 9
Independent Claim
195 words
A method of preserving a tree and restricting the growth thereof while awaiting the transplantation of the tree comprising the steps of: initially field growing said tree in the ground without restriction to a desired size for transplantation; removing said tree along with a root and soil mass having a shape generally corresponding to an inverted truncated cone from the ground; placing said root and soil mass of said tree in a plant preservation and growth control bag having an open top, a continuous side and a bottom, said side being tapered inwardly from said open top to said bottom and being formed of a porous, needle punched fabric of fibers which are tangled and knotted as a result of being needle punched whereby said roots are caught by said fabric but penetration of said fabric by said roots is severely restricted thereby restricting further growth of said tree and whereby circulation of said roots in said bag is substantially prevented by said fabric; and providing water to said tree within said bag, said bag maintaining its shape so that said side tape inwardly from said open top to said bottom after said placing step.
Claim 10
Independent Claim
195 words
A method of preserving a tree and restricting the growth thereof while awaiting the transplantation of the tree comprising the steps of: initially field growing said tree in the ground without restriction to a desired size for transplantation; removing said tree along with a root and soil mass having a shape generally corresponding to an inverted truncated cone from the ground; placing said root and soil mass of said tree in a plant preservation and growth control bag having an open top, a continuous side and a bottom, said side being tapered inwardly from said open top to said bottom and being formed of a porous, needle punched fabric of fibers which are tangled and knotted as a result of being needle punched whereby said roots are caught by said fabric but penetration of said fabric by said roots is severely restricted thereby restricting further growth of said tree and whereby circulation of said roots in said bag is substantially prevented by said fabric; and providing water to said tree within said bag, said bag maintaining its shape so that said side tape inwardly from said open top to said bottom after said placing step.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
32 words
The method of claim 8 which further comprises the steps of excavating a hole in the ground and placing said bag with said root and soil mass contained therein in said hole.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 8 or 9 which further comprises the step of placing said bag in or over a wire basket prior to placing said root and soil mass therein.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 8 which further comprises the step of placing said bag with said root and soil mass contained therein in an above-ground pot.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
26 words
The method of claim 8 which further comprises the step of placing said bag with said root and soil mass contained therein in an in-ground pot.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
28 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said fibers are staple or continuous fibers selected from the group consisting of polyolefin fibers, polyester fibers, polyamide fibers and mixtures thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
11 words
The method of claim 13 wherein said fibers are heat bonded.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2001-06-22 | 2001-12-22 | 2002-06-23 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2005-06-22 | 2005-12-22 | 2006-06-23 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2009-06-22 | 2009-12-22 | 2010-06-23 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |