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US5857071A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Computer process resource modelling method and apparatus

Assignee: Microsoft Technology Licensing LLC
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Filing: 1997-07-30
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Granted: 1999-01-05
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Expires: 2017-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract An error detection mechanism for detecting programming errors in a computer program. A component of the computer program, e.g., a procedure or function of the computer program, is analyzed to determine the effect of the component on resources used by the computer program. A component is analyzed by traversing the computer instructions, i.e., statements, of the component and tracking the state of resources used by the component as affected by the statements of the component. Each resource has a prescribed behavior represented by a number of states and transition between states. Violations in the prescribed behavior of a resource resulting from an emulated execution of the statements of the component are detected and reported as programming errors. Resources used by two or more components are modelled by modelling externals of the components. The effect of execution of a component on externals and resources of the component is determined by traversing one or more possible control flow paths through the component and tracking the use of each external and resource by each statement of each control flow path. Once the effect of execution of a component on externals and resources of the component is determined, a model of the component is created and used to model externals and resources of other components which invoke the modelled component.

Inventors

  • 👤 Matthew A. Haley
  • 👤 Jonathan D. Pincus
  • 👤 William R. Bush

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 15:16
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F11/00; G06F11/36; G06F11/362; G06F11/366

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for detecting programming errors in a component of a computer program, the method comprising: detecting that a resource, whose use is prescribed by one or more statements of the component, is in any of one or more states; and detecting that the component includes a first statement which requires that the resource be in a specific one of the one or more states and that the first statement is not preceded in a control flow path through the component by a second statement, execution of which ensures that the resource is in the specific state.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 97 words
A method for detecting programming errors in a component of a computer program, the method comprising: detecting that a resource, whose use is prescribed by one or more statements of the component, is in any of one or more states; and detecting that the component includes a first statement which requires that the resource be in a specific one of the one or more states and that the first statement is not preceded in a control flow path through the component by a second statement, execution of which ensures that the resource is in the specific state.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 1 wherein the one or more states comprise a definitely allocated state and a definitely unallocated state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 2 wherein the specific state is the definitely allocated state.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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US5253158A Cited
US5355469A Cited
US5293629A Cited
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-01-04 2002-07-06 2003-01-05 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-01-04 2006-07-06 2007-01-05 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-01-04 2010-07-06 2011-01-05 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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