US5876818A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Plastic-paper composite in foil-form and its use for producing weatherproof laminated sheets with surface protection
Assignee: Isovolta AG
•
Filing: 1995-10-04
•
Granted: 1999-03-02
•
Expires: 2015-10-04
Abstract
Abstract The invention concerns a plastics-paper composite which substantially consists of a paper layer, a polypropylene layer and a polyester layer, the polyester layer forming one of the two surface layers of the plastics-paper composite. This plastics-paper composite is used to produce weatherproof laminated sheets with surface protection, an acrylate layer being applied to the polyester layer of the plastics-paper composite. This composite is stacked on one or both sides with a plurality of papers impregnated with synthetic resin to form a stack, the acrylate layer lying against the outermost paper layer(s). This stack is then pressed at high pressure and high temperature. For use, the surface protection is removed from the acrylate layer as from the polyester layer.
Inventors
- 👤 Georg Petershofer
- 👤 Michael Horvath
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-03 12:59
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/10; B32B27/32; B32B27/36; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B44; B44C; B44C5/00; B44C5/04; B44C5/0469; B44C5/0476; B32B2260/00; B32B2260/02; B32B2260/028; B32B2260/04; B32B2260/046; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/70; B32B2307/712; B32B2323/00; B32B2323/10; B32B2367/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/14; Y10T428/1471; Y10T428/1476; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802; Y10T428/24851; Y10T428/2486; Y10T428/24942; Y10T428/2495; Y10T428/24967; Y10T428/24975; Y10T428/26; Y10T428/269; Y10T428/27; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31786; Y10T428/31797; Y10T428/31855; Y10T428/3188; Y10T428/31895; Y10T428/31899; Y10T428/31902; Y10T428/31906; Y10T428/31909; Y10T428/31913; Y10T428/31928; Y10T428/31935; Y10T428/31938
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim
145 words
A process for producing a weatherproof laminated sheet with surface protection, comprising: forming a plastic-paper composite in the form of a foil comprised of a paper layer, a polypropylene layer adjacent to the paper layer and a polyethylene terephthalate layer adjacent to the polypropylene layer such that the polyethylene terephthalate forms one of the two surface layers of the composite; applying an acrylate layer on the polyethylene terephthalate surface layer; applying a plurality of synthetic resin impregnated paper strips to the acrylate layer of the plastic-paper composite to form a stack in which the acrylate layer lies in contact with the outer paper strip; compressing the stack under pressure and heat to produce a laminated sheet with surface protection; and peeling off the plastic-paper composite from the acrylate layer to produce a weatherproof laminated sheet with the acrylate layer serving as weatherproofing for the sheet.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
145 words
A process for producing a weatherproof laminated sheet with surface protection, comprising: forming a plastic-paper composite in the form of a foil comprised of a paper layer, a polypropylene layer adjacent to the paper layer and a polyethylene terephthalate layer adjacent to the polypropylene layer such that the polyethylene terephthalate forms one of the two surface layers of the composite; applying an acrylate layer on the polyethylene terephthalate surface layer; applying a plurality of synthetic resin impregnated paper strips to the acrylate layer of the plastic-paper composite to form a stack in which the acrylate layer lies in contact with the outer paper strip; compressing the stack under pressure and heat to produce a laminated sheet with surface protection; and peeling off the plastic-paper composite from the acrylate layer to produce a weatherproof laminated sheet with the acrylate layer serving as weatherproofing for the sheet.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the acrylate layer is applied to the plastic-paper composite in the form of a lacquer coating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the layers of the plastic-paper composite are attached to each other by a non-thermoplastic adhesive.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The process according to claim 3, wherein the non-thermoplastic adhesive is an acrylate adhesive.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the polyethylene terephthalate layer has a thickness to 6 to 100 μm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process according to claim 5, wherein the polyethylene terephthalate layer has a thickness of 12 to 25 μm.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the paper used in the paper layer of the plastic-paper composite has a weight of 25 to 240 g/m 3 .
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
28 words
The process according to claim 7, wherein the paper used in the paper layer of the plastic-paper composite has a weight of 30 to 100 g/m 3 .
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the polypropylene layer in the plastic-paper composite is up to 100 μm.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
22 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the polypropylene layer in the plastic-paper composite is 12 to 25 μm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
18 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the acrylate layer has a thickness of at least 30 μm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the acrylate layer is directly applied to the polyethylene terephthalate layer of the plastic-paper composite without adhesive substance.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
14 words
A waterproof laminated sheet with surface protection formed by the process of claim 1.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
122 words
A process for producing a weatherproof laminated sheet with surface protection, comprising: forming a plastic-paper composite in the form of a foil comprised of a paper layer, a polypropylene layer adjacent to the paper layer and a polyethylene terephthalate layer adjacent to the polypropylene layer such that the polyethylene terephthalate forms one of the surface layers of the composite; forming a stack of a plurality of synthetic resin impregnated paper strips; applying an acrylate layer onto the outer surface layer of the stack; applying the plastic-paper composite to the acrylate layer so that it lies with its polyethylene terephthalate layer in contact with the acrylate layer; and compressing the stack under pressure and heat to produce a laminated sheet with surface protection.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
122 words
A process for producing a weatherproof laminated sheet with surface protection, comprising: forming a plastic-paper composite in the form of a foil comprised of a paper layer, a polypropylene layer adjacent to the paper layer and a polyethylene terephthalate layer adjacent to the polypropylene layer such that the polyethylene terephthalate forms one of the surface layers of the composite; forming a stack of a plurality of synthetic resin impregnated paper strips; applying an acrylate layer onto the outer surface layer of the stack; applying the plastic-paper composite to the acrylate layer so that it lies with its polyethylene terephthalate layer in contact with the acrylate layer; and compressing the stack under pressure and heat to produce a laminated sheet with surface protection.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USRE28682E
Cited
US3929545A
Cited
US3912569A
Cited
DE2745939A1
Cited
US4343855A
Cited
EP0216230A2
Cited
US4789604A
Cited
WO1988001575A1
Cited
US5019198A
Cited
US4971854A
Cited
WO1991019610A1
Cited
WO1990014226A1
Cited
US5266384A
Cited
US5466511A
Cited
US5494885A
Cited
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 2002-03-01 | 2002-08-31 | 2003-03-02 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 2006-03-01 | 2006-08-31 | 2007-03-02 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-08-31 | 2011-03-02 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |