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US5969698A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Manually controllable cursor and control panel in a virtual image

Assignee: SCA Ventures LLC
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Filing: 1993-11-29
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Granted: 1999-10-19
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Expires: 2013-11-29
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Abstract

Abstract Portable communication equipment having a virtual display including display electronics and optics for providing a virtual image in the display, a virtual control panel image viewable in the virtual display as a portion of the virtual image and cursor electronics connected to the display electronics for producing a manually controllable cursor virtual image in the display. The virtual image control panel is connected to be operable with the cursor virtual image and further connected to operate the portable communication equipment. Manual controls, connected to the cursor electronics for controlling the position and function of the cursor virtual image, are mounted on the portable communication equipment and externally accessible by an operator.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fred V. Richard
  • 👤 Ronald J. Nelson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:56
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04M; H04M1/00; H04M1/02; H04M1/0202; H04M1/026; H04M1/0266; H04M1/027; G; G06; G06F; G06F1/00; G06F1/16; G06F1/1613; G06F1/1626; G06F1/163; G06F1/1633; G06F1/1637; G06F1/1684; G06F1/169; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/001; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/38; G09G3/02; G09G3/20; G09G3/22; G09G3/30; G09G3/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 24
Claim 1
Independent Claim 101 words
In combination with portable electronics equipment including a virtual display, electronics coupled to the virtual display for producing a manually controllable virtual cursor image viewable in the virtual display when activated and a virtual control panel image including alpha-numeric keys viewable in the virtual display when activated, and the electronics being connected so that the alpha-numeric keys of the virtual control panel image are operable with the virtual cursor image and the electronics are further connected to operate the portable electronics equipment in response to operation of the alpha-numeric keys of the virtual control panel image with the virtual cursor image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 101 words
In combination with portable electronics equipment including a virtual display, electronics coupled to the virtual display for producing a manually controllable virtual cursor image viewable in the virtual display when activated and a virtual control panel image including alpha-numeric keys viewable in the virtual display when activated, and the electronics being connected so that the alpha-numeric keys of the virtual control panel image are operable with the virtual cursor image and the electronics are further connected to operate the portable electronics equipment in response to operation of the alpha-numeric keys of the virtual control panel image with the virtual cursor image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 127 words
Portable communication equipment comprising: a virtual display including display electronics and optics for providing a virtual image in the display; a virtual control panel image including alpha-numeric keys viewable in the virtual display as a portion of the virtual image; cursor electronics connected to the display electronics for producing a manually controllable virtual cursor image in the display, the display electronics and the cursor electronics being connected to operate the portable communication equipment in response to operation of the alpha-numeric keys of the virtual control panel image with the virtual cursor image; and manual controls mounted on the portable communication equipment and externally accessible by an operator, the manual controls being connected to the cursor electronics for controlling the position and function of the virtual cursor image.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 127 words
Portable communication equipment comprising: a virtual display including display electronics and optics for providing a virtual image in the display; a virtual control panel image including alpha-numeric keys viewable in the virtual display as a portion of the virtual image; cursor electronics connected to the display electronics for producing a manually controllable virtual cursor image in the display, the display electronics and the cursor electronics being connected to operate the portable communication equipment in response to operation of the alpha-numeric keys of the virtual control panel image with the virtual cursor image; and manual controls mounted on the portable communication equipment and externally accessible by an operator, the manual controls being connected to the cursor electronics for controlling the position and function of the virtual cursor image.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 40 words
Portable communication equipment as claimed in claim 2 wherein the display electronics and the cursor electronics include circuits for controlling the virtual image in the display including the function of selecting specific virtual images from a menu of virtual images.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
Portable communication equipment as claimed in claim 2 wherein the manual controls include a touch pad.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
Portable communication equipment as claimed in claim 4 wherein the touch pad includes means for providing a control signal alterable in accordance with portions of the touch pad being touched.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
Portable communication equipment as claimed in claim 4 wherein the portable communication equipment is designed to be held by an operator with one hand and the touch pad is positioned on the portable communication equipment so as to be operated with a digit of the one hand.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
Portable communication equipment as claimed in claim 2 wherein the manual controls include a trackball connected to the cursor electronics for controlling the position of the virtual cursor image.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
Portable communication equipment as claimed in claim 2 wherein the virtual control panel image includes an alpha-numeric keyboard.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 243 words
A portable communication receiver with virtual display comprising: a portable communication receiver; and a miniature virtual image display electrically connected to the portable communications receiver and having a viewing aperture, the display including image generation apparatus for providing a real image, a control panel image generator connected to the image generation apparatus for generating a control panel image including alpha-numeric keys in the real image generated by the image generation apparatus, cursor electronics connected to the image generation apparatus for producing a manually controllable cursor image in the real image, the control panel image generator, the cursor electronics and the portable communication equipment being connected to operate the portable communication equipment in response to operation of the alpha-numeric keys of the control panel image with the cursor image, manual controls mounted on the portable communication receiver and externally accessible by an operator, the manual controls being electrically connected to the cursor electronics for controlling the position and function of the cursor image, and an optical system mounted adjacent the image generation apparatus to receive the real image, control panel image and cursor image therefrom, magnify the real image, control panel image and cursor image and produce a virtual image including a virtual control panel image and a manually controllable virtual cursor image at the viewing aperture, the optical system producing a magnification sufficient to easily perceive the virtual image, virtual control panel image and manually controllable virtual cursor image through the viewing aperture.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 243 words
A portable communication receiver with virtual display comprising: a portable communication receiver; and a miniature virtual image display electrically connected to the portable communications receiver and having a viewing aperture, the display including image generation apparatus for providing a real image, a control panel image generator connected to the image generation apparatus for generating a control panel image including alpha-numeric keys in the real image generated by the image generation apparatus, cursor electronics connected to the image generation apparatus for producing a manually controllable cursor image in the real image, the control panel image generator, the cursor electronics and the portable communication equipment being connected to operate the portable communication equipment in response to operation of the alpha-numeric keys of the control panel image with the cursor image, manual controls mounted on the portable communication receiver and externally accessible by an operator, the manual controls being electrically connected to the cursor electronics for controlling the position and function of the cursor image, and an optical system mounted adjacent the image generation apparatus to receive the real image, control panel image and cursor image therefrom, magnify the real image, control panel image and cursor image and produce a virtual image including a virtual control panel image and a manually controllable virtual cursor image at the viewing aperture, the optical system producing a magnification sufficient to easily perceive the virtual image, virtual control panel image and manually controllable virtual cursor image through the viewing aperture.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
A portable communication receiver with virtual display as claimed in claim 9 wherein the image generation apparatus includes a plurality of pixels positioned in rows and columns and sufficient in number to form a real image of an entire page.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
A portable communication receiver with virtual display as claimed in claim 10 wherein the plurality of pixels each includes at least one semiconductor light generating device and all of the light generating devices are formed on a single semiconductor substrate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
A portable communication receiver as claimed in claim 9 wherein the virtual control panel image includes an alpha-numeric keyboard.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 27 words
A portable communication receiver with virtual display as claimed in claim 9 wherein the image generation apparatus providing the real image includes a light emitting diode array.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 52 words
A portable communication receiver with virtual display as claimed in claim 9 including in addition image forming electronics connected to the image generation apparatus providing the real image and to the portable communication receiver, the image generation apparatus producing the real image in accordance with signals received from the portable communication receiver.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
A portable communication receiver with visual display as claimed in claim 9 wherein the apparatus providing the real image includes semiconductor lasers.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
A portable communication receiver with visual display as claimed in claim 9 wherein the portable communications receiver is a pager.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 45 words
A portable communication receiver as claimed in claim 9 wherein the image generation apparatus and the cursor electronics include circuits for controlling the manually controllable virtual cursor image in the display including the function of selecting specific virtual images from a menu of virtual images.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 17 words
A portable communication receiver as claimed in claim 9 wherein the manual controls include a touch pad.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 31 words
A portable communication receiver as claimed in claim 18 wherein the touch pad includes means for providing a control signal alterable in accordance with portions of the touch pad being touched.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 30 words
A portable communication receiver as claimed in claim 9 wherein the manual controls include a trackball connected to the cursor electronics for controlling the position of the virtual cursor image.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 59 words
A portable communication receiver as claimed in claim 9 wherein the portable communication equipment is designed to be held by an operator with one hand and the manual controls include at least one control for operating the cursor, which control is positioned on the portable communication equipment so as to be operated with a digit of the one hand.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4340878A Cited
US4869575A Cited
US5003300A Cited
WO1992011623A1 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2002-10-18 2003-04-19 2003-10-19 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2006-10-18 2007-04-19 2007-10-19 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2010-10-18 2011-04-19 2011-10-19 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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