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US6508759B1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Stereoscopic percutaneous visualization system

Assignee: Heartport Inc
•
Filing: 1999-10-28
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Granted: 2003-01-21
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Expires: 2019-10-28
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Abstract

Abstract A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity, wherein the eyepiece and the lens means are configured to facilitate stereoscopic viewing. In a variation of the surgical microscope, a plurality of binocular eyepieces are attached to the microscope body to allow multiple persons to contemporaneously view the magnified object image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Charles S. Taylor
  • 👤 Brian S. Donlon
  • 👤 Timothy R. Machold

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 11:19
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B23/00; G02B23/24; G02B23/2407; G02B23/2415; A; A61; A61B; A61B1/00; A61B1/00147; A61B1/00149; A61B1/00163; A61B1/00193; A61B1/002; A61B17/00; A61B17/34; A61B17/3417; A61B17/3421; G02B21/00; G02B21/18; G02B21/20; G02B21/22; A61B1/313; A61B1/3132; A61B1/317; A61B17/00234; A61B2017/00238; A61B2017/00243; A61B2017/348; A61B2017/3492; A61B90/00; A61B90/36; A61B90/361; A61B2090/3616; A61B90/50

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 118 words
A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity, wherein the coupling means comprises a sleeve having an interior in which the supplementary lens is positioned, the sleeve having an aperture in a side thereof in communication with the interior to facilitate interchanging the supplementary lens with other lenses without decoupling the sleeve from the lens means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 118 words
A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity, wherein the coupling means comprises a sleeve having an interior in which the supplementary lens is positioned, the sleeve having an aperture in a side thereof in communication with the interior to facilitate interchanging the supplementary lens with other lenses without decoupling the sleeve from the lens means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 87 words
A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity and allowing the supplementary lens to be interchanged with an alternate lens without moving the microscope body.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 87 words
A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity and allowing the supplementary lens to be interchanged with an alternate lens without moving the microscope body.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 105 words
A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means comprising a cannula having a passage in which the supplementary lens may be removably positioned, the cannula having a distal end configured for introduction into the body cavity through a percutaneous penetration, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 105 words
A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means comprising a cannula having a passage in which the supplementary lens may be removably positioned, the cannula having a distal end configured for introduction into the body cavity through a percutaneous penetration, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
The surgical microscope of claim 3 wherein the coupling means further comprises a sleeve disposed within the cannula.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
The surgical microscope of claim 4 wherein the cannula is configured for positioning within an intercostal space between two adjacent ribs.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The surgical microscope of claim 5 wherein the cannula has a transverse width or diameter of less than about 20 mm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 120 words
A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity, the coupling means comprising a sleeve having an interior in which the supplementary lens is positioned, the sleeve having an aperture in a side thereof in communication with the interior to facilitate interchanging the supplementary lens with at least one other lens without decoupling the sleeve from the lens means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 120 words
A surgical microscope comprising a microscope body, lens means attached to the microscope body for magnifying an object image, an eyepiece attached to the microscope body for viewing the magnified object image, and coupling means attached to the microscope body for retaining a supplementary lens in optical alignment with the lens means, the coupling means being configured for introducing the supplementary lens through a percutaneous penetration into a body cavity, the coupling means comprising a sleeve having an interior in which the supplementary lens is positioned, the sleeve having an aperture in a side thereof in communication with the interior to facilitate interchanging the supplementary lens with at least one other lens without decoupling the sleeve from the lens means.

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Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 2006-01-20 2006-07-22 2007-01-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 2010-01-20 2010-07-22 2011-01-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 2014-01-20 2014-07-22 2015-01-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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