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EP0013435A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Contrast enhancement filter and method

Assignee: Optical Coating Laboratory Inc
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Filing: 1979-12-31
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Granted: —
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Expires: 1999-12-31
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Abstract

Abstract Contrast enhancement filter having first and second transparent glass substrates (16, 17) with first and second surfaces (18, 19; 21, 22) with the first surface (18,21) of each facing the medium in which the filter is disposed. A sheet-like circular polarizer (12) is provided formed of stretched plastic members (13) covered by layers (14) of cellulose acetate butyrate. The circular polarizer is disposed between the first and second glass substrates (16,17) and faces the second surfaces (19,21) of the glass-substrates. A dried plastisol primer layer (26, 27) is disposed on the surface of the layers of cellulose acetate butyrate facing the glass substrates. First and second layers (23, 24) of polyvinyl butyral adhesive secure the layers of cellulose acetate butyrate carried by the circular polarizer with the primer layers thereon to the second surfaces of the glass substrates. An anti-reflection coating (31) is disposed on the first surface of the first substrate. A method for manufacturing a contrast enhancement fil. ter which comprises the steps of providing a sheet-like circular polarizer (12) formed of stretched plastic members (13) and having outer layers (14) of cellulose acetate butyrate. A thin film (26, 27) of optical clear plastisol primer is applied on the outer surfaces of the cellulose acetate butyrate layers of the circular polarizer. The primer is then dried. A transparent substrate (16) is provided with first and second surfaces (18, 19). A layer (23)) of a polyvinyl butyral adhesive (23) is then applied to the second surface (19) of the first glass substrate. The circular polarizerwith its primer layerthereon is placed on the layer of polyvinyl butyral adhesive. Another layer (24) of polyvinyl butyral adhesive is then placed on the other side of the circular polarizer. A second glass substrate (17) having first and second surfaces (21,22) with the second surface (22) with the second surface (22) facing the polyvinyl butryral adhesive is placed in the sandwich. The various parts in the sandwich are then secured into a temporary unitary assembly. Air is evacuated from between the parts and the layers. Heat and pressure is applied to the assembly to cause the parts to be permanently bonded into a unitary assembly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Marc Alan Kamerling

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 09:57
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B7/00; B32B7/04; B32B7/12; B32B17/00; B32B17/06; B32B17/10; B32B17/10005; B32B17/10009; B32B17/10036; B32B17/10165; B32B17/10339; B32B17/1055; B32B17/10761; B32B27/00; B32B27/06; B32B27/08; G; G02; G02B; G02B27/00; G02B27/28; G02B27/288; G02B5/00; G02B5/30; G02B5/3025; G02B5/3033; G09; G09F; G09F9/00; B32B2250/00; B32B2250/40; B32B2307/00; B32B2307/40; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S428/00; Y10S428/91; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/31504; Y10T428/31551; Y10T428/31627; Y10T428/3163; Y10T428/31942; Y10T428/31949; Y10T428/31953

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 124 words
In a contrast enhancement filter for use with a face plate of a display device, characterized by first and second transparent glass substrates (16, 17) with first and second surfaces (18, 19; 21, 22) with the first surfaces (18, 21) being disposed in the medium in which the filter is disposed, a sheetlike polarizer (12) disposed between the first and second substrates, said polarizer being formed of stretched plastic members (13) covered by layers (14) of cellulose acetate butyrate, dried plastisol primer layer (26, 27) disposed on the outer surface of the layers of cellulose acetate butyrate facing the glass substrates, and first and second layers (23, 24) of a polyvinyl butyral adhesive securing the circular polarizer (12) to the glass substrates (16, 17).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 124 words
In a contrast enhancement filter for use with a face plate of a display device, characterized by first and second transparent glass substrates (16, 17) with first and second surfaces (18, 19; 21, 22) with the first surfaces (18, 21) being disposed in the medium in which the filter is disposed, a sheetlike polarizer (12) disposed between the first and second substrates, said polarizer being formed of stretched plastic members (13) covered by layers (14) of cellulose acetate butyrate, dried plastisol primer layer (26, 27) disposed on the outer surface of the layers of cellulose acetate butyrate facing the glass substrates, and first and second layers (23, 24) of a polyvinyl butyral adhesive securing the circular polarizer (12) to the glass substrates (16, 17).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A filter as in Claim 1 characterized in that the primer is a plastisol primer type No. A-1100-B of B. F. Goodrich Adhesives.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A filter as in claim 1 characterized in that the first surface of the first glass substrate has an anti-reflection coating (31) thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 189 words
In a method for manufacturing a contrast enhancement filter, characterized by the steps of providing a circular polarizer (12) having outer surfaces formed of cellulose acetate butyrate, placing a thin film (26, 27) of an optically clear primer on the outer surfaces of the cellulose acetate butyrate of the circular polarizer, drying the thin films of primer, providing first and second glass substrates (16, 17), providing polyvinyl butyral adhesive layers (23, 24), assembling the glass substrates, the circular polarizer and the polyvinyl butyral adhesive layers into a sandwich placing the circular polarizer with the between the glass substrates and butyral adhesive layers between the and the glass substrates, temporarily sandwich into a unitary assembly, evacuating between the layers of the sandwich, subjecting the sandwich to an elevated temperature and pressure to cause remaining air within the sandwich to be absorber: the polyvinyl butyral adhesive layers and to cause the polyvinyl butyral adhesive layers to form a hot melt adhesive to bond the parts of the sandwich into a unitary assembly, cooling the unitary assembly so that the polyvinyl butyrate adhesive becomes a solid and reducing the pressure to atmospheric.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 189 words
In a method for manufacturing a contrast enhancement filter, characterized by the steps of providing a circular polarizer (12) having outer surfaces formed of cellulose acetate butyrate, placing a thin film (26, 27) of an optically clear primer on the outer surfaces of the cellulose acetate butyrate of the circular polarizer, drying the thin films of primer, providing first and second glass substrates (16, 17), providing polyvinyl butyral adhesive layers (23, 24), assembling the glass substrates, the circular polarizer and the polyvinyl butyral adhesive layers into a sandwich placing the circular polarizer with the between the glass substrates and butyral adhesive layers between the and the glass substrates, temporarily sandwich into a unitary assembly, evacuating between the layers of the sandwich, subjecting the sandwich to an elevated temperature and pressure to cause remaining air within the sandwich to be absorber: the polyvinyl butyral adhesive layers and to cause the polyvinyl butyral adhesive layers to form a hot melt adhesive to bond the parts of the sandwich into a unitary assembly, cooling the unitary assembly so that the polyvinyl butyrate adhesive becomes a solid and reducing the pressure to atmospheric.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as in Claim 4 characterized in that said primer (26, 27) is applied to the circular polarizer (12) by dipping the circular polarizer into the primer.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A method as in Claim 4 characterized in that the primer is applied by dipping the polarizer into a plastisol primer A-1100-B of B. F. Goodrich.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A method as in Claim 5 characterized in that the primer is formed of a ratio of one part of plastisol primer A-1100-B to one part of toluene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method as in Claim 6 characterized in that the primer is dried at room temperature for a period in excess of approximately fifteen minutes.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method as in Claim 4 characterized in that said assembly is subjected to a pressure ranging from 9,1 bar to 12,0 bar, a temperature ranging from 93°C to 104°C for a a period of time-ranging from 45 minutes to 75 minutes.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A method as in claim 4 characterized in that said assembly is subjected to a temperature of approximately 99°C at a pressure of approximately 10,5 bar for a period of 60 minutes.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A method as in Claim 4 together with the step of cutting the assembly into a plurality of separate smaller parts.

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