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Polymer compositions and their use in producing binders, coatings and adhesives and substrates coated or impregnated therewith

Assignee: Rohm and Haas Co
•
Filing: 1983-06-22
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2003-06-22
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Abstract

Abstract Polymer composition, useful as or in binders, coatings or adhesives, comprises (A) carboxylic acid copolymer emulsion and (B) halohydroxypropyl- and/or glycidyl-ammonium salt polymer wherein the polymer molecules are sufficiently swollen as to readily react with and penetrate interstices amongst emulsion (A) on drying the mixture. Coatings, binders or adhesives employing the composition are activated by base for coating or impregnating substrates, particularly non-woven fabric or fabric laminate, whereupon on drying and curing the mixture the polymer becomes crosslinked and insoluble.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas Watkins Hutton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 17:05
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D157/00; C08; C08L; C08L57/00; C09J; C09J157/00; C08L2666/00; C08L2666/02; C08L2666/04; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T442/00; Y10T442/20; Y10T442/2738

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 34 words
A composition comprising (A) carboxylic acid copolymer emulsion and (B) halohydroxypropyl- and/or glycidyl-ammonium salt polymer sufficiently swollen in solvent as to readily react with and penetrate interstices amongst emulsion (A) on drying the mixture.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 34 words
A composition comprising (A) carboxylic acid copolymer emulsion and (B) halohydroxypropyl- and/or glycidyl-ammonium salt polymer sufficiently swollen in solvent as to readily react with and penetrate interstices amongst emulsion (A) on drying the mixture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition as claimed in claim 1 wherein (B) is prepared by solution polymerization.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
Composition as claimed in either preceding claim wherein said halohydroxypropyl ammonium polymer comprises monomer units of the formula: and/or wherein R is an ethylenically unsaturated group; R 1 is a linear (C 1 to C 4 )-alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group; X is chlorine, bromine, or iodine; and Y ⊝ is an anion.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 77 words
Composition as claimed in claim 3 wherein R is CH 2 =C(R 4 )-C(O)Z-A-wherein R 4 is H or CH 3 -; Z is 0 or -NR -; R 5 is H or C n H 2n+1 ; n is 1 to 10; and A is a C 2 to C 4 alkylene or a polyalkylene group of the formula -(CH 2 CH 2 0 ) x CH 2 CH 2 wherein x is 1 to 100.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
Composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein polymer (B) comprises copolymer containing units of other ethylenically unsaturated monomer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
Composition as claimed in claim 5 wherein said other units comprise units of one or more acrylic esters of C 1 -C 8 alcohols, vinyl aromatic monomers, vinyl esters and unsaturated amides.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
Composition as claimed in claim 6 wherein said other units comprise units of one or more of acrylic esters of C 2 -C 4 alcohols, styrene and acrylamide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 27 words
Composition as claimed in any preceding claim wherein (A) comprises units of other ethylenically unsaturated monomer and less than 50% by weight of unsaturated acid monomer units.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
Composition according to any preceding claim wherein (B) comprises one or more of the following monomer units: methyl methacrylate, acrylates of C 2 -C 4 alcohols, vinyl acetate and styrene, and additionally comprises 0.3 to 10% by weight of one or more of the following acid monomer units: acrylic, methacrylic, and itaconic acids.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 17 words
Use of a composition according to any preceding claim in the production of binders, adhesives or coatings.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 14 words
Use according to claim 10 in the production of bonded, coated or adhered substrates.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 21 words
A non-woven fabric or fabric laminate coated or impregnated with a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

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