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EP0258698A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dry etching method

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1987-08-12
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-08-12
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Abstract

Abstract Etching of an article is carried out by maintaining the article at a temperature at which the vapor pressure of etching gas molecules becomes equal to or higher than the pressure of etching gas and the vapor pressure of neutral radicals contained in a plasma becomes equal to or lower than the pressure of an etching gas. An etching pattern with a substantially vertical side profile and extremely small in dimensional shift from the mask can be formed at high precision.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sadayuki Okudaira
  • 👤 Kazunori Tsujimoto
  • 👤 Shinichi Tachi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:03
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P50/00; H10P50/20; H10P50/24; H10P50/242; H10P50/26; H10P50/264; H10P50/266; H10P50/267; H10P50/268

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A dry etching method in which the surface of an article is etched by contacting a plasma of an etching gas with said article surface, which comprises carrying out said etching by maintaining the temperature of said article above a tempera­ture at which the vapor pressure of said etching gas molecules becomes equal to the pressure of said etching gas and below a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the reaction product produced from the reaction of neutral radicals con­tained in said plasma and said article surface becomes 10⁴ times the pressure of said etching gas.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A dry etching method in which the surface of an article is etched by contacting a plasma of an etching gas with said article surface, which comprises carrying out said etching by maintaining the temperature of said article above a tempera­ture at which the vapor pressure of said etching gas molecules becomes equal to the pressure of said etching gas and below a temperature at which the vapor pressure of the reaction product produced from the reaction of neutral radicals con­tained in said plasma and said article surface becomes 10⁴ times the pressure of said etching gas.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said article to be etched is maintained at a temperature at which the vapor pressure of said reaction product becomes 10³ times or less, preferably 10² times or less the pressure of said etching gas.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said article to be etched is maintained at a temperature at which the vapor pressure of said reaction product becomes equal to or less than the pres­sure of said etching gas.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 20 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein said etching is reactive ion etching, or microwave plasma etching.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 29 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein said etching gas is at least one member selected from the group consisting of F₂, Cl₂, SF₆ and NF₃.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 44 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein said article to be etched and said etching gas are tungsten and CF₄, re­spectively, and said article is maintained at a temperature in the range from -5°C to -160°C, preferably from -50°C to -160°C.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 47 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein said article to be etched and said etching gas are silicon and SF₆, re­spectively, and said article to be etched is maintained at a temperature in the range from -95°C to -145°C, preferably from -130°C to -145°C.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 47 words
The method of any of claims 1 to 4, wherein said article to be etched and said etching gas are silicon and CF₄, re­spectively, and said article to be etched is maintained at a temperature in the range from -95°C to -190°C, preferably from -130°C to -190°C.

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