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Fluorocarbon polymer compositions and methods

Assignee: CNA Holdings LLC
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Filing: 1989-03-22
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-03-22
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Abstract

Abstract Resin compositions, soluble in odorless mineral spirits, and dryable at room temperature after application to textiles, leather, wood or other surfaces to form soil-oil and water-repellent coatings. The resin compositions are terpolymers comprising a fluoroaliphatic vinyl monomer, a hydrocarbyl higher alkyl vinyl monomer and a polyfunctional vinyl monomer selected from the group consisting of (a) a vinyl amido glycolate ether monomer; (b) a monomeric vinyl diketo ester monomer and (c) a vinyl ester monomer containing hydroxy and halide groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C. Saukaitis

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 11:13
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08J; C08J3/00; C08J3/02; C08J3/09; C08F; C08F220/00; C08F220/02; C08F220/10; C08F220/22; D; D06; D06M; D06M15/00; D06M15/19; D06M15/21; D06M15/285

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 142 words
A hydrocarbon-soluble fluorinated terpolymer comprising the polymerization product of monomers comprising: (a) a fluorinated vinyl monomer containing at least one perfluoroaliphatic radical terminating in a CF3 group and containing at least 25 percent by weight of its fluorine in the form of fluoroapliphatic radical; (b) a higher aliphatic hydrocarbyl vinyl monomer containing a higher aliphatic hydrocarbyl group having from 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and (c) a polyfunctional vinyl monomer selected from the group consisting of (1) a vinyl amido glycolate ether abd (2) a vinyl diketo ester and (3) a vinyl containing hydroxy and halogen groups, said polymerization product being sufficiently soluble in odorless mineral spirits solvent for the application of odorless mineral spiril solutions containing effective amounts thereof to a variety of materials, such as textiles, to substantially improve the oil-and water-resistance of such materials upon curing of said terpolymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 142 words
A hydrocarbon-soluble fluorinated terpolymer comprising the polymerization product of monomers comprising: (a) a fluorinated vinyl monomer containing at least one perfluoroaliphatic radical terminating in a CF3 group and containing at least 25 percent by weight of its fluorine in the form of fluoroapliphatic radical; (b) a higher aliphatic hydrocarbyl vinyl monomer containing a higher aliphatic hydrocarbyl group having from 8 to 20 carbon atoms, and (c) a polyfunctional vinyl monomer selected from the group consisting of (1) a vinyl amido glycolate ether abd (2) a vinyl diketo ester and (3) a vinyl containing hydroxy and halogen groups, said polymerization product being sufficiently soluble in odorless mineral spirits solvent for the application of odorless mineral spiril solutions containing effective amounts thereof to a variety of materials, such as textiles, to substantially improve the oil-and water-resistance of such materials upon curing of said terpolymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 54 words
A terpolymer according to Claim 1 comprising the polymerization product of a perfluoroaliphatic (meth) acrylic acid ester, a saturated fatty acid (meth) acrylic acid ester and a (meth) acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of (1) (meth) acrylamido glycolate ethers, (2) aceto acetoxy alkyl (meth) acrylates and (3) halo hydroxy alkyl (meth) acrylates.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
A terpolymer according to Claim 2 comprising the polymerization prodcut of (a) about 40 to 60% by weight of perfluoroalkylethyl (meth) acrylate, (b) about 20 to 50% by weight of stearyl (meth) acrylate and (c) about 5 to 30% by weight of an (meth) acrylic monomer selected from the group consisting of (1) (meth) acrylamido glycolate methyl ether, (2) acetoacetoxy ethyl (meth) acrylate and (3) chloro-2-hydroxy propyl (meth) acrylate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 33 words
A terpolymer according to Claim 3 comprising about 50% by weight of monomer (a), about 25 to 40% by weight of monomer (b) and about 15 to 25% by weight of monomer (c).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A terpolymer according to Claim 3 comprising the polymerization product of (a), (b) and (c) (1).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
A terpolymer according to Claim 3 comprising the polymerization product of (a), (b) and (c) (2).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A terpolymer according to Claim 3 comprising the polymerization product of (a), (b) and (c)(3).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 45 words
A composition for treating materials to render the surfaces thereof more resistanct to penetration by oil and/or water, comprising a solution of a terpolymer as defined in Claim 1 in a volatile organic solvent in a concentration of between about 0.5% and 5% by weight.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composition according to Claim 8 in which said solvent comprises odorless mineral spirits.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

GB1469960A Cited
US3950298A Cited
US4296224A Cited

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