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EP0494668A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Polyimide multilayer wiring board and method of producing same

Assignee: NEC Corp
•
Filing: 1992-01-09
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2012-01-09
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Abstract

Abstract A polyimide multilayer wiring board is constructed by using a plurality of laminated blocks each of which has a plurality of wiring layers and interlaminar insulating layers of polyimide. On a base block having a substrate, the other blocks are laid on top of another, bonded to each other with a polyimide used in each block or another adhesive and electrically connected to each other by using, for example, metal bumps formed on each block. Each of the blocks except the base block is formed on a temporary substrate, and the temporary substrate is removed after bonding each block to the base block or precedingly bonded blocks. This multilayer wiring board can be produced in a shortened time with increased yield.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kohji Kimbara
  • 👤 Shinichi Hasegawa
  • 👤 Hisashi Ishida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 19:30
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P72/00; H10P72/70; H10P72/74; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/46; H05K3/4611; H05K3/4614; H05K3/4626; H05K3/4629; H10W; H10W70/00; H10W70/01; H10W70/05; H10W70/60; H10W70/611; H10W70/67; H10W70/68; H10W70/685; H10W70/688; H10W90/00; H10W90/401; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/03; H05K1/0306; H05K2201/00; H05K2201/01; H05K2201/0137; H05K2201/0154; H05K2201/0183; H05K2201/0195; H05K2201/03; H05K2201/0302; H05K2201/0305; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/01; H05K2203/0147; H05K2203/0152; H05K2203/15; H05K2203/1572; H05K3/0011; H05K3/0017; H05K3/0023; H05K3/0044; H05K3/0052; H05K3/007; H05K3/22; H05K3/28; H05K3/30; H05K3/32; H05K3/321; H05K3/323; H05K3/40; H05K3/4038; H05K3/4602; H05K3/4605; H05K3/4623; H05K3/4644; H05K3/4647; H10P72/7424; H10P72/7432; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49126; Y10T29/49147; Y10T29/49149

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 66 words
A multilayer wiring board, comprising: an electrically insulating substrate; a plurality of laminated blocks which are laid on top of another on said substrate and bonded to each other, each of said laminated blocks comprising a plurality of wiring layers and a plurality of polyimide resin layers in an alternately laminated arrangement; and connection means for electrically connecting two adjacently positioned laminated blocks to each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 59 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 1, wherein said connection means comprises a plurality of solder pools formed in one surface of one of the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks and a plurality of metal bumps which are formed on a surface of the other laminated block so as to intrude into said plurality of solder pools, respectively.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 2, wherein said solder pools are formed of multilayer plating of a plurality of elemental metals which are the constituents of an alloy solder, said metal bumps comprising at least one of said plurality of elemental metals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 3, wherein said solder pools are formed of multilayer plating of gold and tin, said metal bumps comprising gold plating.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 76 words
A multilayer wiring board according to any one of Claims 1 to 4, wherein said connection means comprises a plurality of conductor pools formed in one surface of one of the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks and a plurality of metal bumps formed on a surface of the other laminated block so as to intrude into said conductor pools, respectively, said conductor pools comprising a dispersion of fine particles of a metal in a polyimide resin.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 29 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 5, wherein said metal in said conductor pools is selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, copper, palladium and silver-palladium alloy.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 67 words
A multilayer wiring board according to any one of Claims 1 to 6, wherein said connection means comprises a plurality of first metal bumps which are formed on a surface of one of the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks and a plurality of second metal bumps which are formed on a surface of the other laminated blocks so as to butt against said first metal bumps, respectively.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 7, wherein either of said first metal bumps and said second solder bumps are solder bumps.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 120 words
A multilayer wiring board according to any one of Claims 1 to 8, wherein said connection means comprises an anisotropically conductive film, which is a resin film comprising fine particles of a metal and is interposed between the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks, and a plurality of metal bumps formed on one surface of one of the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks so as to squeeze said anisotropically conductive film against the other laminated block, said other laminated block having a plurality of electrical terminals which are exposed in the surface facing said anisotropically conductive film at locations opposite to said metal bumps, respectively, the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks being bonded to each other with said anisotropically conductive film.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 9, wherein said electrical terminals of said other laminated block are in the form of metal bumps.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 39 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 9, wherein each of said electrical terminals of said other laminated block is exposed in a via hole into which said anisotropically conductive film is squeezed by one of said metal bumps.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 57 words
A multilayer wiring board according to any one of Claims 1 to 11, wherein at least one of the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks comprises a polyimide resin which has a glass transition temperature and serves as an adhesive when heated to a temperature above the glass transition temperature in the surface facing the other laminated block.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A multilayer wiring board according to any one of Claims 1 to 12, wherein the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks are bonded to each other with a thermosetting adhesive resin interposed between the two laminated blocks.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 13, wherein said thermosetting adhesive resin is a maleimide resin.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 36 words
A multilayer wiring board according to any one of Claims 1 to 14, wherein the two adjacently positioned laminated blocks are bonded to each other with a thermoplastic adhesive resin interposed between the two laminated blocks.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A multilayer wiring board according to Claim 15, wherein said thermoplastic adhesive resin is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and a perfluoroalkylvinyl ether.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 229 words
A method of producing a multilayer wiring board, comprising the steps of: (i) making a laminated base block which comprises an electrically insulating substrate, a combination of a plurality of wiring layers and a plurality of polyimide resin layers in an alternately laminated arrangement and a plurality of electrical terminals exposed in the surface opposite from said substrate; (ii) separately making a plurality of laminated temporary blocks each of which comprises a temporary substrate, a combination of a plurality of wiring layers and a plurality of polyimide resin layers in an alternately laminated arrangement and a plurality of electrical terminals on the surface opposite from said temporary substrate; (iii) bonding one of said temporary blocks to said base block such that said electrical terminals of the temporary block come into alignment with said electrical terminals of the base block, respectively, and electrically connecting said electrical terminals of the temporary block to said electrical terminals of the base block, respectively; (iv) removing said temporary substrate; (v) providing a plurality of electrical terminals on the surface exposed by the removal of said temporary substrate; and (vi) bonding another temporary block to the laminate obtained by the steps (i) to (v) and electrically connecting the electrical terminals of said another temporary block to the electrical terminals provided at the step (v); and (vii) removing the temporary substrate of said another temporary block.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 43 words
A method according to Claim 17, wherein one of (A) said electrical terminals in the step (i) and said electrical terminals in the step (v) and (B) said electrical terminals in the step (ii) are solder pools and the other are metal bumps.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method according to Claim 18, wherein said solder pools are formed of multilayer plating of a plurality of elemental metals which are the constituents of an alloy solder, said metal bumps comprising at least one of said plurality of elemental metals.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
A method according to Claim 19, wherein said solder pools are formed of multilayer plating of gold and tin, said metal bumps comprising gold plating.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 66 words
A method according to any one of Claims 17 to 20, wherein one of (A) said electrical terminals in the step (i) and said electrical terminals in the step (v) and (B) said electrical terminals in the step (ii) are conductor pools and the other are metal bumps, said conductor pools being formed of a dispersion of fine particles of a metal in a polyimide resin.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to Claim 21, wherein said metal in said conductor pools is selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, copper, palladium and silver-palladium alloy.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 31 words
A method according to any one of Claims 17 to 22, wherein said electrical terminal of said base block and said electrical terminals of each temporary block are all metal bumps.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method according to Claim 23, wherein either of said electrical terminals in the step (ii) and said electrical terminals in the step (v) are solder bumps.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 105 words
A method according to any one of Claims 17 to 24, wherein at least one of (A) said electrical terminals in the step (i) and said electrical terminals in the step (v) and (B) said electrical terminals in the step (ii) are metal bumps, both the step (iii) and the step (vi) comprising interposing an anisotropically conductive film, which is a resin film comprising fine particles of a metal, between the two blocks to be bonded to each other such that the anisotropically conductive film is squeezed by said metal bumps of one of the two blocks against the electrical terminals of the other block.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 49 words
A method according to any one of Claims 17 to 25, wherein said surface of each temporary block in the step (ii) is formed of a polyimide resin which has a glass transition temperature and serves as an adhesive when heated to a temperature above the glass transition temperature.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 36 words
A method according to any one of Claims 17 to 26, wherein both the step (iii) and the step (vi) comprise interposing a thermosetting adhesive resin between the two blocks to be bonded to each other.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 15 words
A method according to Claim 27, wherein said thermosetting adhesive resin is a maleimide resin.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 36 words
A method according to any one of Claims 17 to 28, wherein both the step (iii) and the step (vi) comprise interposing a thermoplastic adhesive resin between the two blocks to be bonded to each other.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 20 words
A method according to Claim 29, wherein said thermoplastic adhesive resin is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene ane a perfluoroalkylvinyl ether.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 36 words
A method according to any one of Claims 17 to 30, wherein said temporary substrate is made of alumina, both the step (iv) and the step (vii) comprising dissolving the temporary substrate in an acid solution.
Claim 32
Independent Claim 124 words
A method according to any one of Claims 17 to 31, wherein said temporary substrate is made larger in surface area than said wiring layers in each temporary block, the step (ii) comprising the sub-steps of bonding only a peripheral region of the temporary substrate to the bottom layer of said combination with a polyimide resin and providing the temporary substrate with an adhesion restricting means for preventing the remaining major region of the temporary substrate from firmly adhering to said bottom layer, both the step (iv) and the step (vii) comprising the sub-steps of cutting away said peripheral region of the temporary substrate together with the polyimide resin adhering to said peripheral region and peeling the remaining major region of the temporary substrate.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 73 words
A method according to Claim 32, wherein said adhesion restricting means comprises a first polyimide layer of a polyimide resin not having a glass transition temperature formed on the temporary substrate so as to leave only said peripheral region exposed and a second polyimide layer of a polyimide resin not having a glass transition temperature formed on said first polyimide layer so as to cover said peripheral region of the temporary substrate too.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method according to Claim 33, wherein the material of said temporary substrate is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon and alumina.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 50 words
A method according to Claim 32, 33 or 34, wherein said temporary substrate is an alumina substrate, said adhesion restricting means comprising a thin film of a metal selected from the group consisting of titanium, chromium, tungsten, platinum and palladium deposited on only said peripheral region of the temporary substrate.
Claim 36
Independent Claim 83 words
A method according to any one of Claims 32 to 35, wherein the material of said temporary substrate is selected from the group consisting of aluminum, silicon and alumina, said adhesion restricting means comprises a nickel plating layer formed on the temporary substrate so as to leave only said peripheral region exposed and a polyimide layer of a polyimide resin having a glass transition temperature formed on said nickel plating layer so as to cover said peripheral region of the temporary substrate too.

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