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EP0719447B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Rf plasma reactor

Assignee: Oxford University Innovation Ltd
•
Filing: 1994-09-16
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Granted: 1998-07-22
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Expires: 2014-09-16
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Abstract

No abstract record available.

Inventors

  • 👤 Beatrice Maria Annaratone
  • 👤 John Edward Allen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 15:25
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J37/00; H01J37/32; H01J37/32431; H01J37/3244; H01J37/32449; H01J37/32009; H01J37/32018; H01J37/32027; H01J37/32082; H01J37/32137; H01J37/32155; H01J37/32165

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 109 words
A method of generating a plasma in an evacuable chamber containing a first electrode spaced apart by a separation from a second electrode, the method comprising the steps of: supplying a gas at a pressure into the chamber; connecting a first RF power source between the first and second electrodes so as to generate a glow discharge plasma with a sheath; and controlling at least one of said pressure, said first RF power source and said electrode separation so as to generate one or more voltage gradients in said plasma between the first and second electrodes characterised by the voltage gradients being generated without an externally applied magnetic field.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 14 words
A method as claimed in claim 1, wherein resonance is generated in the plasma.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 30 words
A method as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the electrode separation within the chamber is controlled with respect to said pressure and first RF power source.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 44 words
A method as claimed in either of claims 1, 2 or 3, comprising the further step of monitoring an RF current between the first and second electrodes whilst adjusting at least one of said pressure, said first RF power source and said electrode separation.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 92 words
A method as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, wherein the one or more voltage gradients in the plasma are in the form of a standing wave at a frequency near to the fundamental frequency or near to an harmonic of the fundamental frequency of the first RF power source and said method includes the steps of controlling at least one parameter from the group consisting of said pressure, voltage of said first RF power source, current of said first RF power source and electrode separation to maintain said harmonic.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 38 words
A method as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, further comprising connecting a second RF power source between said first and second electrodes and superposing the second RF power source on the first RF power source.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method as claimed in claim 6, comprising the further step of synchronously adjusting the frequencies of the first and second RF power sources and monitoring an RF current between the first and second electrodes.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 119 words
A reactor comprising an evacuable chamber (8) having a port (8a) through which gas is supplied; first and second electrodes (1,2) located within the chamber and spaced apart from one another by a separation; pumping means (16) for maintaining sub-atmospheric pressure of gas supplied through the port (8a); a first RF power source (11,12) connected between said first and second electrodes (1,2) for generating a glow discharge plasma and sheath within the chamber (8); and characterised by means (10, 14, 15) for controlling at least one of said pressure, said RF power source and electrode separation in order to generate without an externally applied magnetic field a voltage gradient in the plasma between the first and second electrodes (1,2).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 28 words
A reactor as claimed in claim 9, wherein said means for controlling includes a current monitor (15) for monitoring the current between the first and second electrodes (1,2).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A reactor as claimed in either of claims 9 or 10, further including a second RF power source (9,10) connected between said first and second electrodes (1,2).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A reactor as claimed in claim 10, wherein at least one of the frequency and voltage of said second RF power source (9,10) is variable.

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