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EP0889417A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Text genre identification

Assignee: Xerox Corp
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Filing: 1998-07-01
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract A processor implemented method of identifying the genre of a machine readable, untagged text. The processor implemented method begins by generating a cue vector from the text, which represents occurrences in the text of a first set of nonstructural, surface cues, which are easily computable. Afterward, the processor determines whether the text is an instance of a first text genre using the cue vector and a weighting vector associated with the first text genre.

Inventors

  • 👤 Geoffrey D. Nunberg
  • 👤 Jan O. Pedersen
  • 👤 Hinrich Schuetze
  • 👤 Brett L. Kessler
  • 👤 Gregory Grefenstette

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 21:19
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F16/00; G06F16/30; G06F16/35; G06F16/353; G06F40/00; G06F40/20; G06F40/205; G06F40/211; G06F40/279; G06F40/284; G06F40/289; G06F40/30

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A processor implemented method of identifying a text genre of an untagged text in machine-readable form without structurally analyzing the text, the processor implemented method comprising the steps of: a) generating a cue vector from the text, the cue vector representing occurrences in the text of a first set of nonstructural, surface cues; and b) determining whether the text is an instance of a first text genre using the cue vector and a weighting vector associated with the first text genre.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 109 words
A processor implemented method of identifying a text genre of an untagged text in machine-readable form without structurally analyzing the text, the processor implemented method comprising the steps of: a) generating a cue vector from the text, the cue vector representing occurrences in the text of a first set of nonstructural, surface cues; b) determining a relevancy to the text of each facet of a second set of facets using the cue vector and a weighting vector; and c) identifying from a third set of text genre types a text genre type of the text based upon those facets of the second set that are relevant to the text.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A method according to claim 2, wherein the second set of facets includes at least a one of a date facet, a narrative facet, a suasive facet, a fiction facet, a legal facet, a science and technical facet, and an author facet.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method according to claim 2 or claim 3, wherein the third set of text genre types includes at least a one of a press report type, an Email type, an editorial opinion type, and a market analysis type.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 36 words
A method according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the first set of cues includes one of a punctuational cue, a lexical cue, a string recognizable constructional cue, a formulae cue and a deviation cue.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A method according to claim 5, wherein the punctuational cue represents a one of a number of commas in the text, a number of dashes in the text, a number of question marks in the text and a number of semi-colons in the text.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 58 words
A method according to claim 5 or claim 6, wherein the lexical cue represents a one of a first number of occurrences in the text of acronyms, a second number of occurrences in the text of modal auxiliaries, a third number of occurrences of form of the verb "be", and a fourth number of occurrences of calender words.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 39 words
A method according to any of claims 5 to 7, wherein the deviation cue includes a one of a first deviation of a sentence length of the text and a second deviation of a word length of the text.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 54 words
A method according to any of claims 5 to 8, wherein the string recognizable constructional cue includes at least one string recognizable constructional cue representing a one of a first number of sentences starting with the words "and", "but" and "so" and a second number of sentences starting with an adverb and a comma.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A processor programmed to carry out a method according to any of the preceding claims.

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