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Image forming process, ink set, image by ink-jet recording, recorded article, surface-treated article and surface treating process

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 2000-11-09
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2020-11-09
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Abstract

Abstract An image forming method comprises a step of reacting an ink containing a coloring material with a liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material on a recording medium, where the reaction between the coloring material and the fine particles occurs in a liquid, the coloring material is adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state as in the ink, and the fine particles having the coloring material on the surface aggregate each other. This method can provide images of high optical density and high color saturation, with less occurrence of white stripes in the image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Makiko Endo
  • 👤 Yutaka Kurabayashi
  • 👤 Kentaro Yano
  • 👤 Yuji Kondo
  • 👤 Masao Kato
  • 👤 Hiroshi Tomioka
  • 👤 Mitsuhiro Ono

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 16:52
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09D; C09D11/00; C09D11/30; C09D11/54; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24802

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 51
Claim 1
Independent Claim 108 words
An image forming method comprising a step of reacting a droplet of an aqueous ink with a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive with the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the coloring material reacts with the fine particles in a liquid comprised of the droplet and the liquid composition; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed onto surfaces of the fine particles keeping the monomolecular state in the ink; and a process where the fine particles which have adsorbed the coloring material aggregate each other.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 88 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive with the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the coloring material is adsorbed by the fine particles on surfaces thereof while maintaining the monomolecular state in the ink; and a process where the fine particles which have adsorbed the coloring material aggregate each other.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 119 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive with the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the fine particles near a constituent surface of the recording medium are physically or chemically adsorbed on the constituent surface of the recording medium; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed by the fine particles on surfaces thereof while maintaining the monomolecular state in the ink; and a process where the fine particles which have adsorbed the coloring material aggregate each other.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 97 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on surfaces of the fine particles at an interface between the droplet and the liquid composition while keeping the monomolecular state in the ink; and a process where the fine particles which have adsorbed the coloring material aggregate each other.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 94 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process wherein the coloring material diffuses into the liquid composition to be adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; and a process where the fine particles having adsorbed the coloring material on the surface thereof aggregate each other.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 131 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state in the vicinity of an interface between the droplet and the liquid composition; a process where the coloring material diffuses into the liquid composition to be adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the coloring material in the monomolecular state; and a process where the fine particles having adsorbed the coloring material on the surface thereof aggregate each other.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 160 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process the fine particles in the vicinity of a constituent surface of the recording medium are physically or chemically adsorbed on the constituent surface of the recording medium; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state, in the vicinity of an interface between the droplet and the liquid composition; a process where the coloring material diffuses into the liquid composition to be adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; and a process where the fine particles having adsorbed the coloring material on the surface thereof aggregates each other.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 228 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the fine particles in the vicinity of a constituent surface of the recording medium aggregate each other on the constituent surface of the recording medium; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on the surfaces of the aggregates of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the fine particles and the coloring material in the vicinity of an interface between the droplet and the liquid composition contact each other and the coloring material is adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the coloring material diffuses into the liquid composition to be adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where a dispersion state of the fine particles becomes unstable due to the adsorption of the coloring material on the surfaces thereof, and the fine particles aggregate each other; and a process where the fine particles having adsorbed or bound the coloring material on the surfaces thereof are fixed to the surface of the recording medium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 234 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles which are reactive to the coloring material and aggregate as a distance between particles becomes short, wherein the step comprises: a process where the fine particles in the vicinity of a constituent surface of the recording medium aggregate each other on the constituent surface of the recording medium; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on or bonded to surfaces of the aggregates of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the fine particles in the vicinity of an interface between the droplet and the liquid composition come into contact with the coloring material to adsorb or bond the coloring material while keeping the monomolecular state of the coloring material; a process where the coloring material diffuses into the liquid composition to be adsorbed on or bonded to surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the fine particles having adsorbed the coloring material on the surfaces thereof aggregate each other; and a process the fine particles and aggregates thereof having adsorbed or bonded the coloring material on the surfaces thereof are fixed to the surface of the recording medium.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 41 words
The image forming method according to any one of Claims 1 to 9, wherein the aggregation of the fine particles having adsorbed the coloring material is attributable to the absorption of the coloring material on the surfaces of the fine particles.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 184 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state, the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the fine particles in the vicinity of a fiber surface of the recording medium are physically or chemically adsorbed on the fiber surface; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on surfaces of the fine particles in the vicinity of an interface between the droplet and the liquid composition while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the coloring material diffuses into the liquid composition to be adsorbed on surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the fine particles aggregate each other due to the adsorption of the coloring material on the surfaces of the fine particles; and a process where the fine particles having adsorbed the coloring material on the surfaces thereof are fixed to the surface of the recording medium.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The image forming method according to Claim 11, wherein the fine particles are electrochemically adsorbed on the recording medium to enhance the liquid-liquid reaction on the recording medium.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 203 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state, and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the fine particles in the vicinity of a fiber surface of the recording medium are physically or chemically adsorbed on the fiber surface; a process where a pool of the liquid composition is formed on the recording medium; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on the surfaces of the fine particles in the vicinity of an interface between the droplet and the pool of the liquid composition while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the coloring material diffuses into the liquid composition to be adsorbed on surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the fine particles aggregate themselves due to the adsorption of the coloring material on the surfaces of the fine particles; and a process where the fine particles having adsorbed the coloring material on the surfaces thereof are fixed to the surface of the recording medium.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The image forming method according to any one of Claims 1 to 13, wherein an ink-jet recording method is used.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 20 words
The image forming method according to any one of Claims 1 to 14, wherein the ink is anionic or cationic.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 20 words
The image forming method according to any one of Claims 1 to 15, wherein the material is anionic or cationic.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 31 words
The image forming method according to any one of Claims 1 to 15, wherein the ink is anionic or cationic, and the fine particles have a polarity opposite to the ink.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
The image forming method according to any one of Claims 1 to 17, wherein the ink contains the coloring material being anionic or cationic, and the fine particles have a polarity opposite to the ink.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 55 words
An image forming method comprising the steps of reacting a droplet of an aqueous ink containing a coloring material with a liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material on a recording medium; and causing the coloring material to be uniformly adsorbed in a monomolecular state on the surfaces of the fine particles.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 43 words
An ink set comprising an anionic or cationic aqueous ink containing a coloring material, and an aqueous liquid composition containing a compound reactive to the aqueous ink, wherein specific gravities of the aqueous ink and the liquid composition are different from each other.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
The ink set according to Claim 20, wherein the aqueous ink is lighter than the liquid composition in specific gravity.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 20 words
The ink set according to Claim 20, wherein the aqueous ink is heavier than the liquid composition in specific gravity.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 47 words
An ink-jet recorded image comprising a colored portion which contains fine particles having a coloring material in a monomolecular state on surfaces thereof, wherein a saturation in CIE-L * a * b * space at a solid printed area of the colored portion is at least 50.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 47 words
An ink-jet recorded image having a colored portion on a recording medium, wherein the colored portion contains colored fine particles or aggregates thereof wherein a coloring material has been adsorbed to at least one of fine particles or aggregates thereof in a monomolecular state on particle surfaces.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 71 words
An ink-jet recorded image, characterized in that a constituent of a recording medium in a recording site comes into direct contact with a part of the surfaces of at least one of fine particles and aggregates of the fine particles at the surface of the constituent, and a coloring material is adsorbed in a monomolecular state on the surfaces of at least one of the fine particles and fine particle aggregates.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 56 words
A ink-jet recorded image formed by a coloring material and fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein a main image forming part is formed by aggregates of the fine particles of which surfaces have adsorbed the coloring material, and a feathering of an ink is formed at a peripheral part of the main image part.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 42 words
A ink-jet recorded image formed by a coloring material and fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the coloring material is present more than the fine particles at a peripheral part of a main image forming part of a colored portion.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 33 words
The ink-jet recorded image according to any one of Claims 23 to 27, wherein the coloring material is anionic or cationic, and the fine particles have a polarity opposite to the coloring material.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 42 words
The ink-jet recorded image according to Claim 28, wherein the fine particles have such a surface potential that an absolute value of a zeta potential in an aqueous liquid composition in which the fine particles are dispersed is 5 to 90 mV.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 32 words
The ink-jet recorded image according to any one of Claims 23 to 29, wherein the average particle diameter of the fine particles is within a range of from 0.005 to 1 µm.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 20 words
The ink-jet recorded image according to any one of Claims 23 to 30, wherein the image is of plural colors.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 31 words
The ink-jet recorded image according to Claim 31, wherein the plural colors are at least two colors selected from the group consisting of yellow, magenta, cyan, red, green, blue and black.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 85 words
A recorded article having an image comprising a colored portion on a recording medium, wherein the image comprises at least one of fine particles and aggregates of fine particles, at least one of the fine particles and the aggregates of fine particles adsorb a coloring material in a monomolecular state on the surfaces thereof, and at least one of the fine particles and the aggregates of fine particles come into contact with the surface of a constituent of a recording medium through the coloring material.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 53 words
A recorded article comprising at least one of fine particles and aggregates of fine particle, on the surfaces of which a coloring material has been adsorbed in a monomolecular state, said fine particles or aggregates being present on the surface of a recording medium in the form of aggregate mass partially containing voids.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 65 words
A recorded article having an image comprising a colored portion on a recording medium, wherein the colored portion includes a first region mainly containing at least one of fine particles and aggregates of fine particles, on the surfaces of which a coloring material has been adsorbed in a monomolecular state, and a second region located outside the first region and mainly containing the coloring material.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 41 words
A recorded article comprising, on the surface of a recording medium, a recorded portion containing at least one of fine particles and aggregates of fine particle, on the surfaces of which a recording agent has been adsorbed in a monomolecular state.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 83 words
An ink set independently comprising an ink containing a coloring material, and a liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the ink and the liquid composition are such that when they are mixed with each other, the coloring material is adsorbed on or bonded to the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping a molecular state as in the ink, whereby the dispersed state of the fine particles is made unstable to cause aggregation of the fine particles themselves.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 76 words
An ink set independently comprising an ink containing a coloring material, and a liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the ink and the liquid composition are such that when they are mixed with each other, monomolecules of the coloring material are adsorbed on or bonded to the surfaces of the fine particles, whereby the dispersed state of the fine particles is made unstable to cause aggregation of the fine particles themselves.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 38 words
A surface-treated article characterized in that the surface of the article has at least one of fine particles and aggregates of fine particle, the surfaces of the particles a functional substance has been adsorbed in a monomolecular state.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 79 words
A surface treating method for imparting a functionality to a base material, the method comprising the steps of: bringing a first liquid composition containing a functional substance and a second liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the functional substance into contact with each other in a liquid state; and causing the functional substance to be evenly adsorbed in a monomolecular state on the surfaces of at least one of the fine particles and aggregates of the fine particles.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 112 words
An image forming method comprising a step of reacting an ink with a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the ink, wherein the step comprises: a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on or bonded to the surfaces of the fine particles or aggregates of the fine particles at least on the surface of the recording medium or at the vicinity thereof; and a process where the fine particles or the fine particle aggregates having adsorbed the coloring material on the surface thereof, are fixed to the surface of the recording medium or the vicinity thereof.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 126 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition on a recording medium, the ink containing a coloring material and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the coloring material is adsorbed or bonded in a monomolecular state to the surfaces of the fine particles or aggregates of the fine particles at least on the surface of the recording medium or at the vicinity thereof; and a process where the fine particles or the fine particle aggregates, on the surfaces of which the coloring material has been adsorbed, are fixed to the surface of the recording medium or the vicinity thereof.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 148 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition, the ink containing a coloring material and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the fine particles in the vicinity of a constituent surface of the recording medium are physically or chemically adsorbed on the constituent surface; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed or bonded in a monomolecular state to the surfaces of the fine particles or aggregates of the fine particles at least on the surface of the recording medium or at the vicinity thereof; and a process where the fine particles or the fine particle aggregates, on the surfaces of which the coloring material has been adsorbed, are fixed to the surface of the recording medium or the vicinity thereof.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 145 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition, the ink containing a coloring material and the liquid composition containing fine particles reactive to the coloring material, wherein the step comprises: a process where the fine particles aggregate themselves in the vicinity of a constituent surface of the recording medium on the constituent surface; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed or bonded to the surfaces of the fine particles or aggregates of the fine particles in a monomolecular state at least on the surface of the recording medium or at the vicinity thereof; and a process where the fine particles or the fine particle aggregates, on the surfaces of which the coloring material has been adsorbed, are fixed to the surface of the recording medium or the vicinity thereof.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 213 words
An image forming method comprising a step of conducting a liquid-liquid reaction between a droplet of an aqueous ink and a liquid composition, the ink containing a coloring material in a monomolecular state and the liquid composition containing fine particles, which fine particles are reactive to the coloring material and aggregate by mixing with the ink, on a recording medium, wherein the step comprises: a process where the fine particles in the vicinity of a constituent surface of the recording medium aggregate on the constituent surface; a process where the coloring material is adsorbed on or bonded to the surfaces of aggregates of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state; a process where the fine particles in the vicinity of an interface between the ink and the liquid composition come into contact with the coloring material to adsorb or bond the coloring material to the surfaces of the fine particles while keeping the monomolecular state of the coloring material; a process where aggregation of the fine particles on the surfaces of which the coloring material has been adsorbed occurs; and a process where the fine particles and fine particle aggregates, on the surfaces of which the coloring material has been adsorbed or bonded, are fixed to the surface of the recording medium.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 64 words
The image forming method according to any one of Claims 41 to 45, which further comprises a process where the ink and the liquid composition come into contact with each other, and diffuse into each other to form a mixed liquid, and a process where the coloring material is adsorbed or bonded in a monomolecular state to the fine particles in the mixed liquid.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 61 words
The image forming method according to Claim 46, wherein the process where the ink and the liquid composition come into contact with each other and diffuse into each other comprises a process where a pool of the liquid composition is formed on the recording medium, and a process where the pool of the liquid composition comes into contact with the ink.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 60 words
The image forming method according to Claim 46, wherein the process where the ink and the liquid composition come into contact with each other and diffuse into each other comprises a process where a pool of the ink is formed on the recording medium, and a process where the pool of the ink comes into contact with the liquid composition.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 26 words
The image forming method according to Claim 45, wherein the fine particles and fine particle aggregates are fixed to the recording medium through the coloring material.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 63 words
A recorded article having a colored portion formed on a recording medium, the colored portion containing at least one of fine particles and aggregates of fine particle, on the surfaces of which a coloring material has been adsorbed in a monomolecular state, wherein at least one of the coloring material and the fine particles has penetrated into an inside of the recording medium.
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 81 words
A recorded article comprising a colored portion formed on a recording medium, the colored portion containing at least one of fine particles and aggregates of fine particle on the surfaces of which a coloring material has been adsorbed in a monomolecular state, wherein the coloring material and the fine particles has penetrated into the inside of the recording medium, and at least part of the penetrated coloring material is adsorbed or bonded to the penetrated fine particles in a monomolecular state.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPS6159911A Cited
JPS6159912A Cited
JPS6159914A Cited
JPS6322681A Cited
JPS6360783A Cited
JPS63299971A Cited
JPS649279A Cited
JPS6463185A Cited

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