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US3554166A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Udder treatment apparatus

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1968-06-13
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Granted: 1971-01-12
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Expires: 1988-06-13
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Abstract

Abstract The mammary region of a dairy animal is treated by washing and stimulating her teats and udder before milking and applying a disinfectant after milking. The apparatus for this treatment includes a spraying unit having a convex dome exterior surface through which the washing, stimulating and disinfecting fluids are sprayed in a pattern covering the entire exposed area of the teats and the adjacent exposed area of the udder. The size of the dome is selected to correspond with the size of the udder so that the dairy animals straddle the dome.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dallas J B Belden

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 20:48
CPC Classifications
A; A01; A01J; A01J7/00; A01J7/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A dairy animal udder treatment unit for mounting upon an animal-supporting floor comprising: means for receiving fluid under pressure, said means deflecting animal hooves away from said unit by having a generally convexshaped exterior surface; means defining within said deflecting means a plurality of apertures; nozzle means for directing said fluid under pressure from said receiving means out through said apertures; and said deflecting means being of a size to separate the hooves of an animal over said udder treatment unit whereby the animal''s udder is exposed to fluid discharged from said nozzle means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
A dairy animal udder treatment unit for mounting upon an animal-supporting floor comprising: means for receiving fluid under pressure, said means deflecting animal hooves away from said unit by having a generally convexshaped exterior surface; means defining within said deflecting means a plurality of apertures; nozzle means for directing said fluid under pressure from said receiving means out through said apertures; and said deflecting means being of a size to separate the hooves of an animal over said udder treatment unit whereby the animal''s udder is exposed to fluid discharged from said nozzle means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
The spraying unit of claim 1 wherein said deflecting means defines a plurality of concave indentations for containing said means defining said apertures and reinforcing said deflecting means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
The spraying unit of claim 1 including means defining a disc member sealed along the inside surface of the lower portion of said deflecting means for establishing a fluid chamber communicating said inlet means with said apertures.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
The spraying unit of claim 1 including: means defining a carriage plate securely fixed to the lower edge of said deflecting means; and means defining a support plate positioned on the floor and formed to provide sliding support for said carriage plate and said deflecting means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The spraying unit of claim 1 including: a first fluid source under pressure; a second fluid source under pressure; and valve and conduit means for selectively connecting said first and second fluid sources with said receiving means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 40 words
The spraying unit of claim 5 wherein said valve means include check valves for preventing flow of fluid from said first source from flowing into said second source and fluid from said second source from flowing into said first source.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 137 words
A means for spraying fluid toward a desired region on the underside of an animal''s body comprising: an animal stall including an animal-supporting floor and means for locating one portion of the animal''s body; a spraying unit supported on said stall floor in a predetermined position relative to said locating means beneath the region of said animals to be treated; said spraying unit including a means for receiving fluid under pressure, said means directing said fluid under pressure in a predetermined pattern and said means having a generally convex surface for deflecting the animal''s hooves from said fluid directing means; and said deflecting means defining an exterior surface having nozzle means through which said projecting fluid passes with the width of said dome substantially equal to the width of the animal region being treated by said fluid.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 137 words
A means for spraying fluid toward a desired region on the underside of an animal''s body comprising: an animal stall including an animal-supporting floor and means for locating one portion of the animal''s body; a spraying unit supported on said stall floor in a predetermined position relative to said locating means beneath the region of said animals to be treated; said spraying unit including a means for receiving fluid under pressure, said means directing said fluid under pressure in a predetermined pattern and said means having a generally convex surface for deflecting the animal''s hooves from said fluid directing means; and said deflecting means defining an exterior surface having nozzle means through which said projecting fluid passes with the width of said dome substantially equal to the width of the animal region being treated by said fluid.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 30 words
The spraying means of claim 7 wherein said dome surface includes means defining concave pockets for adding structural strength to said deflecting means and for locating said fluid directing means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The spraying means of claim 7 including fluid supply means having a plurality of fluid sources under pressure and valve means for selectively communicating said fluid sources with said fluid receiving means.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
The fluid spraying means of claim 9 wherein at least one of said fluid sources includes means for heating its fluid to a temperature above ambient temperature.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 54 words
The fluid spraying means of claim 10 including control means having means for sensing the termination of milking and means for operating said valve means after the termination of milking to permit one of said fluid sources to be in communication with said fluid receiving means for a predetermined treatment period with said fluid.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
The fluid spraying means of claim 7 wherein said region is the udder including the teats of a milk-producing animal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 27 words
The fluid spraying means of claim 7 wherein said pattern is selected to cover all exterior surfaces of the animal''s teats and the udder surfaces adjacent thereto.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 34 words
The fluid spraying means of claim 7 including means supported by said floor for defining a path for guiding said spraying unit along said path for adjusting its position relative to said locating means.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
The fluid spraying means of claim 7 wherein said spraying unit includes means defining a fluid chamber for communicating said fluid receiving means with said fluid directing means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1055289A Cited
US2498946A Cited
US3221708A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-11 1974-07-13 1975-01-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-11 1978-07-13 1979-01-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-11 1982-07-13 1983-01-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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