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US3563158A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pressure cooking apparatus

Assignee: CHEFTRON Inc
•
Filing: 1969-04-28
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Granted: 1971-02-16
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Expires: 1989-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for the pressure frying of chicken and other foodstuffs in oil or shortening which includes a support base, an open topped pot for holding frying oil that is mounted on the base and which has a horizontal flange surrounding the top thereof, a cover for the pot and means for heating the pot. There are hydraulic cylinder means mounted at each side of the pot, and the cover is carried on the hydraulic cylinder means for vertical movement relative to the pot. A plurality of locking pins are mounted vertically in the flange, each of the pins having a shank and an enlarged head above the shank. The cover has vertical holes in its edges which are axially aligned with and correspond in number to the locking pins and are of a size adapted to receive the pins when the lid is in a closed position adjacent the flange. The pins are of such length that when the lid is in closed position the heads and at least a part of the shank portions of the pins project through and extend upwardly beyond the holes in the cover on the upper side thereof. Cover locking means are mounted on the top side of the cover and comprise at least one slidable locking plate having slots corresponding in number and location to the locking pins. Each of the slots is keyhole shaped with the enlarged ends all arranged in the same direction. Means are provided for moving the locking plate between a first, unlocked position with the enlarged ends of the slots aligned with the pins and a second, locked position with the narrower ends of the slots aligned with the locking pins. When the cover is closed and the locking plate is in locking position, the narrower parts of the plate embrace the shanks of the pins to hold the cover tightly closed. The apparatus includes a hydraulic system for actuating the cover lifting cylinders and the locking plate and electrical circuitry for automatically cycling the apparatus to repeatedly cook measured batches of chicken or other food.

Inventors

  • 👤 Harold K Omer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 17:43
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47J; A47J27/00; A47J27/08; A47J27/0817; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T292/00; Y10T292/08; Y10T292/0801; Y10T292/0834; Y10T292/0836

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 222 words
Apparatus for frying chicken and other foodstuffs comprising in combination: a support frame, an open topped pot for holding frying oil and means for heating said pot mounted on said frame, said pot having a horizontal flange surrounding the top thereof, a plurality of locking pins mounted vertically in said flange, each of said pins having a shank and an enlarged head above said shank, a vertically movable power mechanism mounted adjacent said pot, a cover a said pot carried by said power mechanism for vertical movement relative to said pot, said cover having a plurality of vertical holes in the edges thereof, which are axially aligned with and correspond in number to said locking pins when said cover is in a closed position adjacent said flange, said pins being of such length that when said cover is in closed position at least the heads of said pins project through and extend upwardly beyond the holes in said cover, locking means attached to the top side of said cover and comprising at least one pin engaging member, means for moving said member between a first unlocked position with said member disengaged from said locking pins and a second locked position with said member engaged with said locking pins, and means for energizing said power mechanism, and for moving said pin engaging member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 222 words
Apparatus for frying chicken and other foodstuffs comprising in combination: a support frame, an open topped pot for holding frying oil and means for heating said pot mounted on said frame, said pot having a horizontal flange surrounding the top thereof, a plurality of locking pins mounted vertically in said flange, each of said pins having a shank and an enlarged head above said shank, a vertically movable power mechanism mounted adjacent said pot, a cover a said pot carried by said power mechanism for vertical movement relative to said pot, said cover having a plurality of vertical holes in the edges thereof, which are axially aligned with and correspond in number to said locking pins when said cover is in a closed position adjacent said flange, said pins being of such length that when said cover is in closed position at least the heads of said pins project through and extend upwardly beyond the holes in said cover, locking means attached to the top side of said cover and comprising at least one pin engaging member, means for moving said member between a first unlocked position with said member disengaged from said locking pins and a second locked position with said member engaged with said locking pins, and means for energizing said power mechanism, and for moving said pin engaging member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which said pin engaging member is a sliding plate having slots therein that are engageable with the heads of said pins when in locked position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 in which said plate has inclined wedging surfaces adjacent the slots for tightly clamping the cover against the pot flange when said plate is in locked position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 and means mounted on the underside of said cover for dependingly supporting trays of food to be cooked.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 63 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the means on the underside of the cover for supporting trays of food comprises two parallel rack supports secured to said cover, a tray support rack removaBly engageable in said rack supports and having a plurality of parallel horizontal tray support brackets, and an open grid food tray removably supported in each of said tray support brackets.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 46 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said vertically movable power mechanism comprises two parallel vertical hydraulic cylinders, one on each side of the pot, and wherein the means for energizIng said cylinders, and the means for moving said pin engaging member, in selected sequence, are electromechanical.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 86 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said cover and flange are rectangular in outline, said locking pins are arranged in two laterally spaced parallel lines, one line along each of the longer sides of said flange, and wherein the locking means comprises two parallel slidable plates, one on each of the longer sides of said cover, each of said plates having a plurality of slots corresponding in number to the number in the parallel line of pins with which the slots in the plates are aligned.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 63 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 and a supply system for cooking shortening comprising a fill line connected to the pot above the fill level thereof, a drain line connected to the bottom of the pot, a pump and control valves for feeding shortening into said pot through both of said lines and for discharging shortening from said pot through said drain line only.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which said locking pins are mounted in said flange by resilient means resisting upward movement of said pins with predetermined loading.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-15 1974-08-17 1975-02-16 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-15 1978-08-17 1979-02-16 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-15 1982-08-17 1983-02-16 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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