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US3609090A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Built detergent compositions containing hydroxy ether sulfonates

Assignee: Colgate Palmolive Co
•
Filing: 1968-11-29
•
Granted: 1971-09-28
•
Expires: 1988-11-29
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Abstract

Abstract A detergent composition comprising a compound having the formula 1. R1 is a straight or branched higher alkyl group of C6 to C30, and preferably C10 to C22; 2. R2 is a straight or branched alkyl of C3 to C12, and preferably C3 to C6; 3. R3 to R7 are, independently, hydrogen or straight or branched alkyl of C1 to C10, and preferably hydrogen or lower alkyl of C1 to C4; 4. Z is oxygen (-O-) or sulfur (-S-); 5. x and y have the values 0 to 1 and x+ y 1; and 6. M is a cation such as hydrogen, alkali metal, ammonium, substituted ammonium or amine and preferably a watersolubilizing, salt-forming group. The hydroxy oxa(or thia) sulfonates of the detergent composition provide both detergency and fabric-softening characteristics and are hereinafter referred to generally as hydroxy ether sulfonates.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bjorn Sundby
  • 👤 Harold Eugene Wixon

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:56
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/0005; C11D3/001; B; B01; B01J; B01J8/00; B01J8/0015; B01J8/003; C07; C07C; C07C309/00; C07C309/01; C07C309/02; C07C309/03; C07C309/07; C07C309/09; C07C309/10; C07C323/00; C07C323/64; C07C323/66; C11D1/00; C11D1/002; C11D1/02; C11D1/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 17 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein R1 contains from about 10 to about 22 carbon atoms.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 11 words
R2 is a straight or branched alkylene of C3 to C12;
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
R3 to R7 are, independently, hydrogen, straight or branched alkyl of C1 to C10;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein R2 contains from three to six carbon atoms.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 wherein the hydroxy ether sulfonate is present in an amount of from about 1 to about 90 percent by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 5 words
Z is oxygen or sulfur;
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
x and y have the values of 0 to 1 and x+y 1; and
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The detergent composition of claim 4 wherein the hydroxy ether sulfonate is present in an amount from about 5 to about 50 percent by weight.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the hydroxy ether sulfonate is 6-hydroxy-4-oxaeicosyl sodium sulfonate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
when x equals 0 the depicted OH group is attached directly to C*;
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
M is a water-solubilizing, salt-forming cation; and B. a water soluble detergency builder salt the ratio of (A) to (B) ranging from 3:1 to 1:20.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the builder is potassium pyrophosphate.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 9 words
The detergent composition of claim 1 including a hydrotrope.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 11 words
The composition of claim 8 wherein the hydrotrope is xylene sulfonate.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 9 wherein the builder salt is potassium pyrophosphate.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 14 words
The composition of claim 10 wherein the hydroxy ether sulfonate is 6-hydroxy-4-oxaeicosyl sodium sulfonate.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2427577A Cited
US3082249A Cited
US3267040A Cited
DE1223831B Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-09-27 1975-03-29 1975-09-28 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-09-27 1979-03-29 1979-09-28 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-09-27 1983-03-29 1983-09-28 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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