Patent US3650001A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3650001A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Yarn texturing apparatus

Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Co
•
Filing: 1970-12-24
•
Granted: 1972-03-21
•
Expires: 1990-12-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Yarn is textured by passage at an elevated temperature into a zone of turbulence. The resulting textured yarn is passed through a first chamber which contains a plurality of stacked members, such as balls. These members exert a force on the yarn to produce a confined wad. The wad is directed from the first chamber into a second chamber which contains stacked members and a flexible tapered retaining member to facilitate the breaking up of the yarn wad. Fluid employed to produce the turbulence zone is separated from the textured yarn in the first chamber.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ronnie D Nikkel

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 23:01
CPC Classifications
D; D02; D02G; D02G1/00; D02G1/16; D02G1/168; D02G1/12; D02G1/122

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 280 words
Apparatus for texturing yarn comprising: means forming a first passage through which yarn to be textured can be directed, said first passage having an inlet and an outlet for the yarn; means forming a second passage of greater cross-sectional area at the outlet thereof than at the inlet, the inlet of said second passage being connected to the outlet of said first passage; conduit means communicating with the inlet of said first passage to introduce a fluid; a first chamber of cross-sectional area greater than the crosssectional area at the outlet of said second passage, said first chamber having an inlet and an outlet, the inlet of said chamber being connected to the outlet of said second passage; a plurality of individual stacked members disposed in said first chamber, said members being free to move in said chamber so as to be displaced by an elongated wad of yarn which is formed in said first chamber when yarn and fluid are passed through said first and second passages into said first chamber, whereby the members exert pressure on the sides of such A yarn wad extending from the inlet to the outlet of said first chamber; a second chamber having an inlet and an outlet, the inlet thereof being positioned adjacent the outlet of said first chamber to receive a yarn wad; a hollow, flexible, tapered retaining member extending between the inlet and the outlet of said second chamber, the crosssectional area of said member at said inlet being greater than the cross-sectional area of said member at said outlet; and a plurality of individual stacked members disposed in said second chamber outside said member to exert a force thereon.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 280 words
Apparatus for texturing yarn comprising: means forming a first passage through which yarn to be textured can be directed, said first passage having an inlet and an outlet for the yarn; means forming a second passage of greater cross-sectional area at the outlet thereof than at the inlet, the inlet of said second passage being connected to the outlet of said first passage; conduit means communicating with the inlet of said first passage to introduce a fluid; a first chamber of cross-sectional area greater than the crosssectional area at the outlet of said second passage, said first chamber having an inlet and an outlet, the inlet of said chamber being connected to the outlet of said second passage; a plurality of individual stacked members disposed in said first chamber, said members being free to move in said chamber so as to be displaced by an elongated wad of yarn which is formed in said first chamber when yarn and fluid are passed through said first and second passages into said first chamber, whereby the members exert pressure on the sides of such A yarn wad extending from the inlet to the outlet of said first chamber; a second chamber having an inlet and an outlet, the inlet thereof being positioned adjacent the outlet of said first chamber to receive a yarn wad; a hollow, flexible, tapered retaining member extending between the inlet and the outlet of said second chamber, the crosssectional area of said member at said inlet being greater than the cross-sectional area of said member at said outlet; and a plurality of individual stacked members disposed in said second chamber outside said member to exert a force thereon.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said stacked members comprise balls.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 2 wherein said balls include balls of different sizes.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 36 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the inlet of said second chamber is of substantially greater cross-sectional area than the outlet of said second chamber, and said retaining member extends between said inlet and said outlet.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 4 wherein the inlet and the outlet of said second chamber are of generally circular configuration.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 34 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising textured yarn takeup means spaced from the outlet of said second chamber to remove textured yarn from a wad of yarn broken up in said second chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 20 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein said first passage is cylindrical and said second passage is of truncated conical configuration.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 73 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising means forming a third passage spaced from the inlet of said first passage so that yarn directed through said third passage enters the inlet of said first passage, and said conduit means communicates with a region exterior of said third passage so that fluid introduced through said conduit means passes in heat exchange relationship with said third passage prior to being introduced into said first passage.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a vent communicating with said first chamber to remove condensate formed within said first chamber.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the retaining member is a knitted fabric.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2734228A Cited
US2949659A Cited
US3153837A Cited
US3153271A Cited
US3262181A Cited
US3303546A Cited
US3440699A Cited
US3576058A Cited
US3587145A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1975-03-21 1975-09-20 1976-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1979-03-21 1979-09-20 1980-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1983-03-21 1983-09-20 1984-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag