Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
329 words
A coupler for connecting one end of a first elongated member to one end of a second elongated member comprising, in combination, a first means carried by the first of said elongated members defining a first flange extending outwardly from the axis of the first elongated member, said first flange having a leading surface confronting the one end of the second elongated member and a trailing surface on the side of the first flange opposite the leading surface, the trailing surface of the first flange being at an angle to the axis of elongation of the first member less than a right angle, means carried by the second of said elongated members defining a second flange extending outwardly from the axis of the second elongated member, said second flange having a leading surface abutting the leading surface of the first flange and a trailing surface, the trailing surface of the second flange being at an angle to the axis of elongation of the second member less than a right angle, a jaw member engaging the first and the second flanges, said jaw member having a web disposed adjacent to the first and second flanges with a central axis generally aligned with the abutting leading surfaces of the first and second flanges and a plurality of fingers extending from the web on opposite sides of the central axis thereof, the fingers on one side of the central axis of the web having a first bend extending under the web and said fingers extending generally normal to and abutting the trailing surface of the first flange, and the fingers on the opposite side of the central axis of the web having a second bend extending under the web and said fingers extending generally normal to and abutting the trailing surface of the second flange, whereby the fingers of the jaw member retain the jaw member on the flanges and maintain the leading surfaces of the first and second flanges in abutment.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
329 words
A coupler for connecting one end of a first elongated member to one end of a second elongated member comprising, in combination, a first means carried by the first of said elongated members defining a first flange extending outwardly from the axis of the first elongated member, said first flange having a leading surface confronting the one end of the second elongated member and a trailing surface on the side of the first flange opposite the leading surface, the trailing surface of the first flange being at an angle to the axis of elongation of the first member less than a right angle, means carried by the second of said elongated members defining a second flange extending outwardly from the axis of the second elongated member, said second flange having a leading surface abutting the leading surface of the first flange and a trailing surface, the trailing surface of the second flange being at an angle to the axis of elongation of the second member less than a right angle, a jaw member engaging the first and the second flanges, said jaw member having a web disposed adjacent to the first and second flanges with a central axis generally aligned with the abutting leading surfaces of the first and second flanges and a plurality of fingers extending from the web on opposite sides of the central axis thereof, the fingers on one side of the central axis of the web having a first bend extending under the web and said fingers extending generally normal to and abutting the trailing surface of the first flange, and the fingers on the opposite side of the central axis of the web having a second bend extending under the web and said fingers extending generally normal to and abutting the trailing surface of the second flange, whereby the fingers of the jaw member retain the jaw member on the flanges and maintain the leading surfaces of the first and second flanges in abutment.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
39 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said axially aligned elongated members are substantially cylindrical members, said outwardly diverging surfaces of said flanges are frusto-conical surfaces, and said web portions of said jaw members are arcuate web portions.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
15 words
The invention according to claim 2 in which said substantially cylindrical members are tubular members.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
29 words
The invention according to claim 2 in which said opposed flanges on said axially aligned substantially cylindrical members are portions of ferrules secured to the ends of said members.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
43 words
The invention according to clAim 3 in which an annular recess is provided in each of said flanges radially inwardly of said squared end surface thereof, said recesses being aligned to form an annular chamber, and an annular gasket substantially fills said chamber.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
60 words
The invention according to claim 3 in which an annular recess is provided in each of said flanges radially inwardly of said squared end surface thereof, said recesses being aligned and having radially inwardly converging side walls, to form an annular chamber of substantially trapezoidal axial section, and an annular gasket having a similar axial section substantially fills said chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention according to claim 5 in which said opposed flanges on said tubular members are portions of ferrules secured to the ends of said members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
67 words
The invention according to claim 2 in which two washers are disposed between each of said frusto-conical surfaces and the opposing ends of said fingers, one of said washers being substantially yieldable in compression and abutting against the respective frusto-conical surface, and the other of said washers being relatively unyieldable in compression and disposed between said one of said washers and the opposing ends of said fingers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
44 words
The invention according to claim 1 in which said axially aligned elongated members and said opposed flanges have rectangular transverse cross-sections, said outwardly diverging surfaces of said flanges are trapezoidal surfaces, and said web portions of said jaw members are substantially rectangular web portions.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
30 words
The invention according to claim 9 in which said transverse cross-sections are substantially square and said elongated members have axially aligned passageways therethrough, said passageways having substantially square transverse cross-sections.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
28 words
The invention according to claim 9 in which said opposed flanges on said axially aligned elongated members are portions of ferrules secured to the ends of said members.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
57 words
The invention according to claim 10 in which a recess is provided in each of said flanges inwardly of said squared end surface thereof, said recesses having substantially square transverse cross-sections and being aligned to form a chamber having a substantially square transverse cross-section, and a gasket having a substantially square transverse cross-section substantially fills said chamber.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
43 words
The invention according to claim 12 in which said aligned recesses have opposed pairs of inwardly converging trapezoidal side walls to form a gasket receiving chamber of substantially trapezoidal axial section, and a gasket having a similar axial section substantially fills said chamber.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
The invention according to claim 12 in which said opposed flanges on said elongated members are portions of ferrules secured to the ends of said members.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
67 words
The invention according to claim 11 in which two washers are disposed between each of said trailing surfaces and the opposing ends of said fingers, one of said washers being substantially yieldable in compression and abutting against the respective trailing surface, and the other of said washers being relatively unyieldable in compression and disposed between said one of said washers and the opposing ends of said fingers.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
69 words
A coupler for connecting one end of a first cylindrical member to one end of a second cylindrical member comprising the combination of Claim 1 wherein the first means defining the first flange defines a surface parallel to the axis of elongation of the first member and the first flange extends outwardly from said surface, and the first bend of the fingers of the jaw member abuts said surface.