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Cross-linking epihalohydrin polymers

Assignee: Zeon Chemical LP
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Filing: 1971-01-27
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Granted: 1973-02-20
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Expires: 1991-01-27
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Abstract

Abstract Epihalohydrin polymers can be cross-linked by reaction with a poly(diazoacetate) having the general formula WHERE X IS AN INTEGER GREATER THAN 1 AND R is an organic radical inert to modification reactions. The reaction between the poly(diazoacetate) and polymer can be initiated either by heating or by exposing to ultraviolet radiation.

Inventors

  • 👤 T Rave

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 20:44
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/16; C08K5/22; C08K5/23; C08K5/235

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 119 words
The process of cross-linking an epihalohydrin polymer selected from the group consisting of epihalohydrin homopolymers and copolymers of two or more epihalohydrins which comprises heating said polymer in admixture with from about 0.05% to about 25% based on the weight of the polymer of a poly(diazoacetate) having the general formula where x is an integEr greater than 1 and R is an organic radical selected from the group consisting of radicals derived by the removal of two or more hydrogen atoms from alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkyl substituted cycloalkanes, arenes, alkyl substituted arenes, alkylene-diarenes, alkyl-oxyalkanes, aryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-alkarenes, aralkyl-oxy-alkanes, aralkyl-oxy-aralkanes, alkyl-oxy-alkarenes, alkyl-thio-alkanes, aryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-alkarenes, aralkyl-thio-alkanes, aralkyl-thio-aralkanes, alkyl-thio-alkarenes, alkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-alkarenes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-aralkanes, and alkyl-sulfonyl-alkarenes and the corresponding halo-substituted radicals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 119 words
The process of cross-linking an epihalohydrin polymer selected from the group consisting of epihalohydrin homopolymers and copolymers of two or more epihalohydrins which comprises heating said polymer in admixture with from about 0.05% to about 25% based on the weight of the polymer of a poly(diazoacetate) having the general formula where x is an integEr greater than 1 and R is an organic radical selected from the group consisting of radicals derived by the removal of two or more hydrogen atoms from alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkyl substituted cycloalkanes, arenes, alkyl substituted arenes, alkylene-diarenes, alkyl-oxyalkanes, aryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-alkarenes, aralkyl-oxy-alkanes, aralkyl-oxy-aralkanes, alkyl-oxy-alkarenes, alkyl-thio-alkanes, aryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-alkarenes, aralkyl-thio-alkanes, aralkyl-thio-aralkanes, alkyl-thio-alkarenes, alkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-alkarenes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-aralkanes, and alkyl-sulfonyl-alkarenes and the corresponding halo-substituted radicals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 124 words
The process of cross-linking an epihalohydrin polymer selected from the group consisting of epihalohydrin homopolymers and copolymers of two or more epihalohydrins which comprises irradiating said polymer under ultraviolet radiation in admixture with from about 0.05 percent to about 25 percent based on the weight of the polymer of a poly(diazoacetate) having the general formula where x is an integer greater than 1 and R is an organic radical selected from the group consisting of radicals derived by the removal of two or more hydrogen atoms from alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkyl substituted cycloalkanes, arenes, alkyl substituted arenes, alkylene-diarenes, alkyl-oxy-alkaney, aryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-alkarenes, aralkyl-oxy-alkanes, aralkyl-oxy-aralkanes, alkyl-oxy-alkarenes, alkyl-thio-alkanes, aryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-alkarenes, aralkyl-thio-alkanes, aralkyl-thio-aralkanes, alkyl-thio-alkarenes, alkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonylarenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-alkarenes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-aralkanes, and alkyl-sulfonyl-alkarenes and the corresponding halo-substituted radicals.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 124 words
The process of cross-linking an epihalohydrin polymer selected from the group consisting of epihalohydrin homopolymers and copolymers of two or more epihalohydrins which comprises irradiating said polymer under ultraviolet radiation in admixture with from about 0.05 percent to about 25 percent based on the weight of the polymer of a poly(diazoacetate) having the general formula where x is an integer greater than 1 and R is an organic radical selected from the group consisting of radicals derived by the removal of two or more hydrogen atoms from alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkyl substituted cycloalkanes, arenes, alkyl substituted arenes, alkylene-diarenes, alkyl-oxy-alkaney, aryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-alkarenes, aralkyl-oxy-alkanes, aralkyl-oxy-aralkanes, alkyl-oxy-alkarenes, alkyl-thio-alkanes, aryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-alkarenes, aralkyl-thio-alkanes, aralkyl-thio-aralkanes, alkyl-thio-alkarenes, alkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonylarenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-alkarenes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-aralkanes, and alkyl-sulfonyl-alkarenes and the corresponding halo-substituted radicals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the poly(diazoacetate) is the bis(diazoacetate) ester of 1,6-hexanediol.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the poly(diazoacetate) is the bis(diazoacetate) ester of 1,10-decanediol.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 113 words
An epihalohydrin polymer selected from the group consisting of epihalohydrin homopolymers and copolymers of two or more epihalohydrins cross-linked by reacting with from about 0.05 percent to about 25 percent based on the weight of the polymer of a poly(diazoacetate) having the general formula where x is an integer greater than 1 and R is an organic radical selected from the group consisting of radicals derived by the removal of two or more hydrogen atoms from alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkyl substituted cycloalkanes, arenes, alkyl substituted arenes, alkylene-diarenes, alkyl-oxy-alkanes, aryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-alkarenes, aralkyl-oxy-alkanes, aralkyl-oxy-aralkanes, alkyl-oxy-alkarenes, alkyl-thio-alkanes, aryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-alkarenes, aralkyl-thio-alkanes, aralkyl-thio-aralkanes, alkyl-thio-alkarenes, alkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-alkarenes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-aralkanes, and alkyl-sulfonyl-alkarenes and the corresponding halo-substituted radicals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 113 words
An epihalohydrin polymer selected from the group consisting of epihalohydrin homopolymers and copolymers of two or more epihalohydrins cross-linked by reacting with from about 0.05 percent to about 25 percent based on the weight of the polymer of a poly(diazoacetate) having the general formula where x is an integer greater than 1 and R is an organic radical selected from the group consisting of radicals derived by the removal of two or more hydrogen atoms from alkanes, cycloalkanes, alkyl substituted cycloalkanes, arenes, alkyl substituted arenes, alkylene-diarenes, alkyl-oxy-alkanes, aryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-arenes, alkaryl-oxy-alkarenes, aralkyl-oxy-alkanes, aralkyl-oxy-aralkanes, alkyl-oxy-alkarenes, alkyl-thio-alkanes, aryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-arenes, alkaryl-thio-alkarenes, aralkyl-thio-alkanes, aralkyl-thio-aralkanes, alkyl-thio-alkarenes, alkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-arenes, alkaryl-sulfonyl-alkarenes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-alkanes, aralkyl-sulfonyl-aralkanes, and alkyl-sulfonyl-alkarenes and the corresponding halo-substituted radicals.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 17 words
The product of claim 5 wherein the polymer has been reacted with the bis(diazoacetate) ester of 1,6-hexanediol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3284421A Cited
US3361724A Cited
DE1268378B Cited
US3285862A Cited
US3226381A Cited
US3432445A Cited
US3474045A Cited
US3457197A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-02-20 1976-08-21 1977-02-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-02-20 1980-08-21 1981-02-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-02-20 1984-08-21 1985-02-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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