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US3733858A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Feed system of a resiliently elongated yarn in a hosiery machine and

Assignee: G Billi and C SpA
•
Filing: 1970-08-11
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Granted: 1973-05-22
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Expires: 1990-08-11
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Abstract

Abstract A yarn guide provided with a rocking lever for the feeding of yarn, in stretched condition, to circular knitting machines, the guide and the lever having opposed surfaces which permit free passage of the yarn therebetween when the yarn is being fed to the machine and which press upon and clamp the yarn therebetween when feeding of the yarn is discontinued.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Gasparri

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:13
CPC Classifications
D; D04; D04B; D04B15/00; D04B15/38; D04B15/54; D04B15/58; D04B15/60

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 308 words
In combination with a circular knitting machine of the type having a circle of needles, a yarn guide adapted to be selectively moved into and out of yarn feeding positions relative to the needle circle to feed stretch yarn to the needles to be knit thereby, means for tensioning the yarn whereby it is in stretch condition between said tension means and said needles, yarn holding and cutting means for holding and cutting said yarn upon discontinuance of the feeding thereof to said needles, said yarn guide having an active end including an abutment surface along which the yarn passes and the yarn guide being disposed adjacent said needle circle when said guide is in yarn feeding position, a clamping member attached to said yarn guide and including a free end portion terminating in a head, means normally urging the head of said clamping member toward said abutment surface of the yarn guide under a predetermined pressure, the yarn associated with said yarn guide and passing along said abutment surface being disposed between the head of the clamping member and said abutment surface of the yarn guide, said last named means being responsive to movement of said yarn across said surface in the feed direction under knitting tension to move said head away from said abutment surface, and said last named means being responsive to movement of said yarn across said surface in the opposite direction after the yarn is cut and feed is discontinued to move said head toward said abutment surface, whereby the yarn is allowed to move through the yarn guide under knitting tension in the feed direction, but is clamped between the head of the clamping member and the abutment surface of the yarn guide when the yarn is cut and feed is discontinued, thereby preventing the yarn from moving in the opposite direction.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 308 words
In combination with a circular knitting machine of the type having a circle of needles, a yarn guide adapted to be selectively moved into and out of yarn feeding positions relative to the needle circle to feed stretch yarn to the needles to be knit thereby, means for tensioning the yarn whereby it is in stretch condition between said tension means and said needles, yarn holding and cutting means for holding and cutting said yarn upon discontinuance of the feeding thereof to said needles, said yarn guide having an active end including an abutment surface along which the yarn passes and the yarn guide being disposed adjacent said needle circle when said guide is in yarn feeding position, a clamping member attached to said yarn guide and including a free end portion terminating in a head, means normally urging the head of said clamping member toward said abutment surface of the yarn guide under a predetermined pressure, the yarn associated with said yarn guide and passing along said abutment surface being disposed between the head of the clamping member and said abutment surface of the yarn guide, said last named means being responsive to movement of said yarn across said surface in the feed direction under knitting tension to move said head away from said abutment surface, and said last named means being responsive to movement of said yarn across said surface in the opposite direction after the yarn is cut and feed is discontinued to move said head toward said abutment surface, whereby the yarn is allowed to move through the yarn guide under knitting tension in the feed direction, but is clamped between the head of the clamping member and the abutment surface of the yarn guide when the yarn is cut and feed is discontinued, thereby preventing the yarn from moving in the opposite direction.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 250 words
In combination with a circular knitting machine of the type having a circle of needles, a yarn guide adapted to be selectively moved into and out of yarn feeding positions relative to the needle circle to feed yarn to the needles to be knit thereby, said yarn guide having an active end including an abutment surface across which the yarn is fed to said needle cylinder, a clamping member attached to said yarn guide and including a free end portion terminating in a head, means normally urging the head of said clamping member toward said abutment surface of the yarn guide under a predetermined pressure, the yarn associated with said yarn guide and passing across said abutment surface being disposed between the head of the clamping member and said abutment surface of the yarn guide, said last named means being responsive to movement of said yarn across said surface in the feed direction under knitting tension to move said head away from said abutment surface, and said last named means being responsive to movement of said yarn across said surface in the opposite direction after the yarn feed is discontinued to move said head toward said abutment surface, whereby the yarn is allowed to move through the yarn guide under knitting tension in the feed direction, but is clamped between the head of the clamping member and the abutment surface of the yarn guide when the yarn feed is discontinued, thereby preventing the yarn from moving in the opposite direction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 250 words
In combination with a circular knitting machine of the type having a circle of needles, a yarn guide adapted to be selectively moved into and out of yarn feeding positions relative to the needle circle to feed yarn to the needles to be knit thereby, said yarn guide having an active end including an abutment surface across which the yarn is fed to said needle cylinder, a clamping member attached to said yarn guide and including a free end portion terminating in a head, means normally urging the head of said clamping member toward said abutment surface of the yarn guide under a predetermined pressure, the yarn associated with said yarn guide and passing across said abutment surface being disposed between the head of the clamping member and said abutment surface of the yarn guide, said last named means being responsive to movement of said yarn across said surface in the feed direction under knitting tension to move said head away from said abutment surface, and said last named means being responsive to movement of said yarn across said surface in the opposite direction after the yarn feed is discontinued to move said head toward said abutment surface, whereby the yarn is allowed to move through the yarn guide under knitting tension in the feed direction, but is clamped between the head of the clamping member and the abutment surface of the yarn guide when the yarn feed is discontinued, thereby preventing the yarn from moving in the opposite direction.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 66 words
A structure according to claim 2 wherein said clamping member comprises a lever with first and second end portions, said first end portion terminating in said head and said second end portion being of greater weight than said first end portion, and means pivotally connecting the lever between its end portions to the yarn guide with the head adjacent said abutment surface of the yarn guide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
A structure according to claim 3 wherein guide eyelets are provided at opposite sides of the abutment surface of the yarn guide for directing the yarn between the head of the clamping member and the abutment surface.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 93 words
A structure according to claim 4 wherein said yarn guide includes a vertical component joined to a horizontal component and wherein said abutment surface extends along said vertical component and said eyelets are spaced inwardly of said vertical component and in substantial alignment with the abutment surface, a pair of ears depending from the horizontal component, said lever being pivotally supported between said ears with its weighted second end depending downwardly and normally urging the head of the lever upwardly toward the abutment surface and against the yarn extending through the guide eyelets.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-05-21 1976-11-20 1977-05-22 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-05-21 1980-11-20 1981-05-22 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-05-21 1984-11-20 1985-05-22 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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