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US3748734A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Safety razor

Assignee: TICA IND Ltd
•
Filing: 1971-11-03
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Granted: 1973-07-31
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Expires: 1991-11-03
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Abstract

Abstract An improved safety razor is disclosed having a body provided with a base portion and two opposed side portions. The base portion is provided with an operating slot and the base portion and the side portions define an operating cavity. Biasing means connect a longitudinal portion of the bridge member to the base portion of the body for normally biasing the bridge member and a pair of toothed members (which are pivoted adjacent the longitudinal portion on wing portions of the bridge member) from a blade loading open position toward the base portion of the body and for causing the second operating lugs on a pair of blade retaining members (which are pivoted adjacent the teeth on the toothed members on the wing portions) to move away from the first operating lugs on blade retaining members and toward the base portion of the body to secure the blade between the toothed members and the blade retaining members in a blade operating closed position. A pair of crossed levers are pivotal on each other inside the operating cavity and each has its inner end pivotally connected to a depending arm on a toothed member and its outer end extending through the operating slot in the base portion of the body. The outer ends of the crossed levers may be moved toward each other thereby causing the inner ends of the toothed members to move on the resilient body mounting lips away from the base portion of the body and the bridge member on which the inner ends of the toothed members are pivoted to move away from the base portion of the body, so that the second operating lugs on the blade retaining members move into engagement with the first operating lugs on the toothed members to cause the inner ends of such blade retaining members to move outwardly from their blade operating closed position for retaining the blade against the toothed members to their blade loading open position where the blade may be removed from the razor.

Inventors

  • 👤 B Holohan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 09:14
CPC Classifications
B; B26; B26B; B26B21/00; B26B21/08; B26B21/14; B26B21/30; B26B21/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 35
Claim 1
Independent Claim 606 words
An improved safety razor utilizing a double-edged razor blade having opposed longitudinal outer cutting edges and for the removal of unsightly and unwanted hair from the human body, said razor having: a. a body provided with a base portion and two opposed side portions projecting from said base portions, 1. said base portion being provided with an operating slot, 2. said base portions and said side portions defining an operating cavity, and 3. each of said side portions having on its free end a resilient body mounting lip, b. a bridge member disposed adjacent said side portions and having a longitudinal portion extending longitudinally with respect to said operating cavity, a first pair of wing portions each extending transversely from one end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent resilient body mounting lip, and a second pair of wing portions each extending transversely from the other end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent body mounting lip, c. a pair of toothed members, each pivotally adjacent said longitudinal portion of said bridge member on an opposed first wing member and a second wing member and extending transversely toward an adjacent side portion of said body, 1. each of said toothed members having, a. A mounting lip engageable with an adjacent resilient body mounting lip on said side portion of said body, b. a plurality of teeth on said mounting lip and extending beyond said mounting lip for cooperation with a longitudinal cutting edge of said blade to remove said hair from said human body, c. an arm depending from said toothed member into said operating cavity, d. a first operating lug adjacent one end of said teeth, e. a pair of blade retaining members each pivotally mounted on the outer portions of an opposed first wing member and a second wing member, and having a second operating lug disposed adjacent a first operating lug of said toothed member, f. biasing means connecting said longitudinal portion of said bridge member to said base portion of said body for normally biasing said bridge member and said toothed members from a blade loading open position toward said base portion of said body and for causing said second operating lugs on said blade retaining members to move away from said first operating lugs on said blade retaining members and toward said base portion of said body to secure said blade between said toothed members and said blade retaining members in a blade operating closed position, g. a pair of crossed levers pivotal on each other inside said operating cavity and each having: 1. its inner end pivotally connected to an adjacent arm of a toothed member, and 2. its outer end extending through said operating slot in said base portion of said body; h. said outer ends of said crossed levers being movable toward each other against the action of said biasing means to move said inner ends of said crossed levers toward each other thereby causing the inner ends of said toothed members to move on said resilient body mounting lips away from said base portion of said body and said bridge member on which said inner ends of said toothed members are pivoted to move away from said base portion of said body, so that said second operating lugs on said blade retaining members move into engagement with said first operating lugs on said toothed members to cause the inner ends of such blade retaining members to move outwardly from their blade operating closed position for retaining said blade against said toothed members to their blade loading open position where said blade may be removed from said razor.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 606 words
An improved safety razor utilizing a double-edged razor blade having opposed longitudinal outer cutting edges and for the removal of unsightly and unwanted hair from the human body, said razor having: a. a body provided with a base portion and two opposed side portions projecting from said base portions, 1. said base portion being provided with an operating slot, 2. said base portions and said side portions defining an operating cavity, and 3. each of said side portions having on its free end a resilient body mounting lip, b. a bridge member disposed adjacent said side portions and having a longitudinal portion extending longitudinally with respect to said operating cavity, a first pair of wing portions each extending transversely from one end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent resilient body mounting lip, and a second pair of wing portions each extending transversely from the other end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent body mounting lip, c. a pair of toothed members, each pivotally adjacent said longitudinal portion of said bridge member on an opposed first wing member and a second wing member and extending transversely toward an adjacent side portion of said body, 1. each of said toothed members having, a. A mounting lip engageable with an adjacent resilient body mounting lip on said side portion of said body, b. a plurality of teeth on said mounting lip and extending beyond said mounting lip for cooperation with a longitudinal cutting edge of said blade to remove said hair from said human body, c. an arm depending from said toothed member into said operating cavity, d. a first operating lug adjacent one end of said teeth, e. a pair of blade retaining members each pivotally mounted on the outer portions of an opposed first wing member and a second wing member, and having a second operating lug disposed adjacent a first operating lug of said toothed member, f. biasing means connecting said longitudinal portion of said bridge member to said base portion of said body for normally biasing said bridge member and said toothed members from a blade loading open position toward said base portion of said body and for causing said second operating lugs on said blade retaining members to move away from said first operating lugs on said blade retaining members and toward said base portion of said body to secure said blade between said toothed members and said blade retaining members in a blade operating closed position, g. a pair of crossed levers pivotal on each other inside said operating cavity and each having: 1. its inner end pivotally connected to an adjacent arm of a toothed member, and 2. its outer end extending through said operating slot in said base portion of said body; h. said outer ends of said crossed levers being movable toward each other against the action of said biasing means to move said inner ends of said crossed levers toward each other thereby causing the inner ends of said toothed members to move on said resilient body mounting lips away from said base portion of said body and said bridge member on which said inner ends of said toothed members are pivoted to move away from said base portion of said body, so that said second operating lugs on said blade retaining members move into engagement with said first operating lugs on said toothed members to cause the inner ends of such blade retaining members to move outwardly from their blade operating closed position for retaining said blade against said toothed members to their blade loading open position where said blade may be removed from said razor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
said base portions and said side portions defining an operating cavity, and
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
said base portions and said side portions defining an operating cavity, and
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
said base portion and said side portions defining an operating cavity, and
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 12 words
said base portion and said side portions defining an operating cavity, and
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 162 words
its outer end extending through said operating slot in said base portion of said body; h. said outer ends of said crossed levers being movable toward each other against the action of said biasing means to move said inner ends of said crossed levers toward each other thereby causing the inner ends of said toothed members to move on said resilient body mounting lips away from said base portion of said body and said bridge member on which said inner ends of said toothed members are pivoted to move away from said base portion of said body, so that said second operating lugs on said blade retaining members move into engagement with said first operating lugs on said toothed members to cause the inner ends of such blade retaining members to move outwardly from their blade operating closed position for retaining said blade against said toothed members to their blade loading open position where said blade may be removed from said razor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 162 words
its outer end extending through said operating slot in said base portion of said body; h. said outer ends of said crossed levers being movable toward each other against the action of said biasing means to move said inner ends of said crossed levers toward each other thereby causing the inner ends of said toothed members to move on said resilient body mounting lips away from said base portion of said body and said bridge member on which said inner ends of said toothed members are pivoted to move away from said base portion of said body, so that said second operating lugs on said blade retaining members move into engagement with said first operating lugs on said toothed members to cause the inner ends of such blade retaining members to move outwardly from their blade operating closed position for retaining said blade against said toothed members to their blade loading open position where said blade may be removed from said razor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
The safety razor recited in claim 1 wherein said side portions each taper inwardly and then arcuately outwardly to provide a facile gripping surface.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 164 words
its outer end extending through said operating slot in said base portion of said body; h. said outer ends of said crossed levers being movable toward each other against the action of said biasing means to move said inner end of said one crossed levers toward said other crossed lever thereby causing the inner end of said toothed member to move on said body mounting lip away from said base portion of said body and said bridge member on which said inner end of said toothed member is pivoted to move away from said base portion of said body, so that said second operating lug on said blade retaining member moves into engagement with said first operating lug on said toothed member to cause the inner ends of such blade retaining member to move outwardly from its blade operating closed position for retaining said blade against said toothed member to its blade loading open position where said blade may be removed from said razor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 164 words
its outer end extending through said operating slot in said base portion of said body; h. said outer ends of said crossed levers being movable toward each other against the action of said biasing means to move said inner end of said one crossed levers toward said other crossed lever thereby causing the inner end of said toothed member to move on said body mounting lip away from said base portion of said body and said bridge member on which said inner end of said toothed member is pivoted to move away from said base portion of said body, so that said second operating lug on said blade retaining member moves into engagement with said first operating lug on said toothed member to cause the inner ends of such blade retaining member to move outwardly from its blade operating closed position for retaining said blade against said toothed member to its blade loading open position where said blade may be removed from said razor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 112 words
one of said side portions having on its free end a body mounting lip, b. a bridge member disposed adjAcent said side portions and having a longitudinal portion extending longitudinally with respect to said operating cavity, a first wing portion extending transversely from one end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent resilient body mounting lip, and a second wing portion extending transversely from the other end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent body mounting lip, c. a toothed member pivotally adjacent said longitudinal portion of said bridge member on an opposed first wing member and a second wing member and extending transversely toward an adjacent side portion of said body,
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 112 words
one of said side portions having on its free end a body mounting lip, b. a bridge member disposed adjAcent said side portions and having a longitudinal portion extending longitudinally with respect to said operating cavity, a first wing portion extending transversely from one end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent resilient body mounting lip, and a second wing portion extending transversely from the other end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent body mounting lip, c. a toothed member pivotally adjacent said longitudinal portion of said bridge member on an opposed first wing member and a second wing member and extending transversely toward an adjacent side portion of said body,
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 27 words
The safety razor recited in claim 1 wherein said bridge member is formed of two generally U-shaped portions secured together by the bases of said U-shaped portions.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 122 words
each of said side portions having on its free end a resilient body mounting lip, b. a bridge member disposed adjacent said side portions and having a longitudinal portion extending longitudinally with respect to said operating cavity, a first pair of wing portions each extending transversely from one end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent resilient body mounting lip, and a second pair of wing portions each extending transversely from the other end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent body mounting lip, c. a pair of toothed members, each pivotally adjacent said longitudinal portion of said bridge member on an opposed first wing member and a second wing member and extending transversely toward an adjacent side portion of said body,
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 122 words
each of said side portions having on its free end a resilient body mounting lip, b. a bridge member disposed adjacent said side portions and having a longitudinal portion extending longitudinally with respect to said operating cavity, a first pair of wing portions each extending transversely from one end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent resilient body mounting lip, and a second pair of wing portions each extending transversely from the other end of said longitudinal portion toward said adjacent body mounting lip, c. a pair of toothed members, each pivotally adjacent said longitudinal portion of said bridge member on an opposed first wing member and a second wing member and extending transversely toward an adjacent side portion of said body,
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
The safety razor recited in claim 1 wherein said longitudinal portion is adapted to provide a blade locating ridge.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
The safety razor recited in claim 1 wherein one of said toothed members has a blade locating pin.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 25 words
The safety razor recited in claim 5 wherein one of said blade retaining members is provided with a clearance slot for said blade locating pin.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 32 words
The safety razor recited in claim 1 wherein one of said blade retaining members has a stop for engagement with said blade when said razor is in the blade operating closed position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 13 words
The razor recited in claim 1 wherein said biasing means is a spring.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 18 words
The razor recited in claim 1 wherein one of said levers has a handle on its outer end.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 48 words
An improved safety razor utilizing a razor blade having a longitudinal outer cutting edge and for the removal of unsightly and unwanted hair from the human body, said razor having: a. a body provided with a base portion and two opposed side portions projecting from said base portion,
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 48 words
An improved safety razor utilizing a razor blade having a longitudinal outer cutting edge and for the removal of unsightly and unwanted hair from the human body, said razor having: a. a body provided with a base portion and two opposed side portions projecting from said base portion,
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 25 words
The safety razor recited in claim 10 wherein one of said side portions tapers inwardly and then arcuately outwardly to provide a facile gripping surface.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 27 words
The safety razor recited in claim 10 wherein said bridge member is formed of two generally U-shaped portions secured together by the bases of said U-shaped portions.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 19 words
The safety razor recited in claim 10 wherein said longitudinal portion is adapted to provide a blade locating ridge.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 16 words
The safety razor recited in claim 10 wherein said toothed member has a blade locating pin.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 23 words
The safety razor recited in claim 14 wherein said blade retaining member is provided with a clearance slot for said blade locating pin.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 30 words
The safety razor recited in claim 10 wherein said blade retaining member has a stop for engagement with said blade when said razor is in the blade operating closed position.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 13 words
The razor recited in claim 10 wherein said biasing means is a spring.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 18 words
The razor recited in claim 10 wherein one of said levers has a handle on its outer end.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 179 words
An improved safety razor comprising a razor blade having two outer cutting edges for the removal of unsightly or unwanted hair from the human body utilizing a razor body of substantially rectangular configuration including a base and two opposed side portions, said side portions tapering inwardly from said base portion and then extending arcuately outwardly to provide a facile gripping surface for operating said safety razor; said base portions cooperating with said side portion to releasably secure said razor blade in an arcuate configuration whereby the cutting edges of said blade face away from the body of the razor; said base having a substantially flat outer surface which contacts said skin during the operation of said razor, and said base and said body cooperating to retain said blade in said arcuate configuration, wherein said arcuate configuration is concave relative to said flat contact surface; said body including a series of teeth on said side adjacent said base, and each cutting edge of said blade extending intermediate the plane of said flat surface and the outer edge of said teeth.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 179 words
An improved safety razor comprising a razor blade having two outer cutting edges for the removal of unsightly or unwanted hair from the human body utilizing a razor body of substantially rectangular configuration including a base and two opposed side portions, said side portions tapering inwardly from said base portion and then extending arcuately outwardly to provide a facile gripping surface for operating said safety razor; said base portions cooperating with said side portion to releasably secure said razor blade in an arcuate configuration whereby the cutting edges of said blade face away from the body of the razor; said base having a substantially flat outer surface which contacts said skin during the operation of said razor, and said base and said body cooperating to retain said blade in said arcuate configuration, wherein said arcuate configuration is concave relative to said flat contact surface; said body including a series of teeth on said side adjacent said base, and each cutting edge of said blade extending intermediate the plane of said flat surface and the outer edge of said teeth.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 25 words
The razor of claim 18 wherein means are mounted on the top of said razor to releasably secure said base in said blade retaining position.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2020043A Cited
US2079245A Cited
US2246378A Cited
US2560004A Cited
US2748469A Cited
US2769232A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-07-30 1977-01-29 1977-07-31 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-07-30 1981-01-29 1981-07-31 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-07-30 1985-01-29 1985-07-31 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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