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US3782175A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for testing filterable solids content in liquids

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-06-05
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Granted: 1974-01-01
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Expires: 1992-06-05
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for testing the amount of filterable solids in a liquid sample by passing the sample from one receptacle to another through communicating openings in each with a filter element interposed therebetween. The two receptacles are constructed for releasable engagement, and a negative pressure applied to the interior of the second container serves the dual purposes of rapidly drawing the sample through the filter and urging a lip around the opening in the first container into tight engagement with the filter element.

Inventors

  • 👤 M Roman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 23:41
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/02; G01N33/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
Apparatus for testing the amount of filterable solids in a liquid sample, said apparatus comprising, in combination: a. a first receptacle having side and bottom walls and an open top for receiving a liquid test sample; b. a second receptacle having top, bottom and side walls defining a closed interior connected to means for applying a subatmospheric pressure thereto; c. mutual engagement means on said first and second receptacles for releasably assembling the two in predetermined relation with said first receptacle bottom wall and said second receptacle top wall in spaced, opposing relation with an essentially airtight space defined therebetween; d. each of said receptacles having an opening in opposing walls, the two openings being of substantially the same diameter and in alignment to place the two receptacles in communication when said receptacles are in said predetermined relation; e. said first receptacle having a lip surrounding the opening therein extending toward said top wall of said second receptacle when said receptacles are in said predetermined relation, whereby said airtight space is annular about said lip; and f. at least one additional opening in said top wall of said second receptacle through which the interior of said second container communicates with said annular space, whereby the subatmospheric pressure is applied through said additional opening to said annular space to urge said receptacles toward mutual engagement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
Apparatus for testing the amount of filterable solids in a liquid sample, said apparatus comprising, in combination: a. a first receptacle having side and bottom walls and an open top for receiving a liquid test sample; b. a second receptacle having top, bottom and side walls defining a closed interior connected to means for applying a subatmospheric pressure thereto; c. mutual engagement means on said first and second receptacles for releasably assembling the two in predetermined relation with said first receptacle bottom wall and said second receptacle top wall in spaced, opposing relation with an essentially airtight space defined therebetween; d. each of said receptacles having an opening in opposing walls, the two openings being of substantially the same diameter and in alignment to place the two receptacles in communication when said receptacles are in said predetermined relation; e. said first receptacle having a lip surrounding the opening therein extending toward said top wall of said second receptacle when said receptacles are in said predetermined relation, whereby said airtight space is annular about said lip; and f. at least one additional opening in said top wall of said second receptacle through which the interior of said second container communicates with said annular space, whereby the subatmospheric pressure is applied through said additional opening to said annular space to urge said receptacles toward mutual engagement.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 35 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said bottom wall of said first receptacle is convex, extending from the periphery of said first receptacle toward said top wall of said second receptacle at the center.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
The invention according to claim 2 wherein said communicating openings are substantially at the center of said opposing walls.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
The invention according to claim 5 wherein said top wall of said second receptacle is essentially flat.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The invention according to claim 4 wherein said opening and additional opening in said top wall of said second receptacle are in a recessed portion thereof having a surface in a plane parallel to and between the upper and lower surfaces of said second receptacle top wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention according to claim 1 wherein said mutual engagement means comprise telescoping collars extending from each of said receptacles.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 24 words
The invention according to claim 6 wherein said receptacles are substantially cylindrical and said collars extend around the periphery of one end of each.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention according to claim 7 and further including baffle means within said second receptacle arranged between said communicating opening therein and the connection of the subatmospheric pressure applying means.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 44 words
The invention according to claim 7 and further including at least one baffle within said first receptacle extending from the upper surface of said bottom wall radially with respect to said opening to reduce rotary motion of the liquid sample passing through said opening.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2874843A Cited
US2896787A Cited
US3063289A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1976-12-31 1977-07-02 1978-01-01 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1980-12-31 1981-07-02 1982-01-01 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1984-12-31 1985-07-02 1986-01-01 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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