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US3828644A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Detachable viewfinder arrangement for use in a photographic camera

Assignee: Minolta Co Ltd
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Filing: 1972-12-13
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Granted: 1974-08-13
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Expires: 1992-12-13
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Abstract

Abstract A detachable viewfinder arrangement for use in a photographic camera of the type designed to accommodate such detachable viewfinder, which essentially comprises a main prism of pentagonal shape having a pair of oppositely sloping surfaces and a small prism composed of a pair of upper and lower portions bonded to each other, the boundary therebetween being formed with a semitransparent mirror surface which extends in the same plane as that of one of the sloping surfaces of the main prism and substantially forms a partial extension of the one of the sloping surfaces of the main prism. This arrangement is effective to project at least one indicating mark disposed above the upper surface of the upper portion of the small prism into the field of view of the finder.

Inventors

  • 👤 I Uchida

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 18:01
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B19/00; G03B19/02; G03B19/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 274 words
A detachable viewfinder arrangement for use in a photographic camera having a focusing screen optically associated with the optical system of said camera and a mounting opening on the top of said camera and immediately above said focusing screen, which comprises a main prism having an insight surface through which the line of sight of an observer is directed, reflecting surfaces directing a beam of light carrying the viewfinder image into the eye of the observer along said line of sight; a fixedly positioned auxiliary prism including a first element located adjacent said main prism and having a bottom portion and a second element having the bottom thereof adjacent the uppermost surface of said first element, said uppermost surface of said first element being flush with one surface of a pair of oppositely sloping surfaces which constitute the roof of said main prism; a semitransparent membrane plated on either the bottom of said second element or the uppermost surface of said first element; at least one entrance positioned above the uppermost surface of said second element and through which another beam of light carrying a foreign image enters on to said uppermost surface of said second element, said another beam after having entered said uppermost surface of said second element traveling in such a manner that it passes through said semitransparent membrane and is reflected by said bottom of said first element and then by said semitransparent membrane directing said another beam on to the main prism and then to the insight surface in a straight line to provide the foreign image in the field of view of the observer viewing said viewfinder image.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 274 words
A detachable viewfinder arrangement for use in a photographic camera having a focusing screen optically associated with the optical system of said camera and a mounting opening on the top of said camera and immediately above said focusing screen, which comprises a main prism having an insight surface through which the line of sight of an observer is directed, reflecting surfaces directing a beam of light carrying the viewfinder image into the eye of the observer along said line of sight; a fixedly positioned auxiliary prism including a first element located adjacent said main prism and having a bottom portion and a second element having the bottom thereof adjacent the uppermost surface of said first element, said uppermost surface of said first element being flush with one surface of a pair of oppositely sloping surfaces which constitute the roof of said main prism; a semitransparent membrane plated on either the bottom of said second element or the uppermost surface of said first element; at least one entrance positioned above the uppermost surface of said second element and through which another beam of light carrying a foreign image enters on to said uppermost surface of said second element, said another beam after having entered said uppermost surface of said second element traveling in such a manner that it passes through said semitransparent membrane and is reflected by said bottom of said first element and then by said semitransparent membrane directing said another beam on to the main prism and then to the insight surface in a straight line to provide the foreign image in the field of view of the observer viewing said viewfinder image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
A detachable viewfinder arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first element is bonded to said main prism and said bottom of said second element is bonded to the uppermost surface of said first element with said semitransparent membrane sandwiched therebetween.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A detachable viewfinder arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said bottom of said first element is outwardly upwardly inclined.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
A detachable viewfinder arrangement as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an exposure meter having a movable pointer needle positioned between said entrance and said uppermost surface of said second element and wherein said foreign image is an image of said pointer needle.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A detachable viewfinder arrangement as claimed in claim 1, wherein said first element is an integral part of said main prism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 49 words
A detachable viewfinder arrangement as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a casing housing therein said main prism, said entrance and said auxiliary prism, said casing being detachably inserted in said mounting opening of said camera with the bottom of said main prism situating immediately above said focusing screen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A detachable viewfinder arrangement as claimed in claim 6, wherein a locking device is provided for avoiding an accidental separation of said casing from said mounting opening of said camera.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3314345A Cited
US3630133A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-12 1978-02-11 1978-08-13 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-12 1982-02-11 1982-08-13 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-12 1986-02-11 1986-08-13 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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