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US3832714A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Windshield antenna

Assignee: Pilkington Automotive Ltd
•
Filing: 1973-11-13
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Granted: 1974-08-27
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Expires: 1993-11-13
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Abstract

Abstract A vehicle windscreen is provided with electrical antenna conductors in the form of a row of open loops connected to at least one straight horizontal arm. The loops lie in an area corresponding to the rear view mirror position. In situ in a vehicle the loops do not project below the lower edge of the rear view mirror and the loop do not project beyond the lateral edge of the mirror. Between three and 12 loops may be provided and they may be connected to a second horizontal conductor arm. A vertical conducting arm may also be connected to the row of loops. The conductors may lie on the inner surface of the windscreen.

Inventors

  • 👤 F Cleminson
  • 👤 B Ariss

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 22:02
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60J; B60J1/00; B60J1/02; H; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/1271

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A vehicle windscreen provided with electrical antenna conductors, said conductors including a plurality of open loops located in the area corresponding to the rear view mirror position, said loops being joined in succession to form a row of loops extending along an upper part of the windscreen and spaced from the upper edge of the windscreen and at least one straight horizontal arm being connected to one end of the row of loops also extending along the upper part of the windscreen, the loops forming the antenna being located in the area behind the rear view mirror position so that the loops do not project substantially beyond the lateral edges of said area and the height of the loops in the row being such that they do not project substantially below the lower edge of the said area.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 138 words
A vehicle windscreen provided with electrical antenna conductors, said conductors including a plurality of open loops located in the area corresponding to the rear view mirror position, said loops being joined in succession to form a row of loops extending along an upper part of the windscreen and spaced from the upper edge of the windscreen and at least one straight horizontal arm being connected to one end of the row of loops also extending along the upper part of the windscreen, the loops forming the antenna being located in the area behind the rear view mirror position so that the loops do not project substantially beyond the lateral edges of said area and the height of the loops in the row being such that they do not project substantially below the lower edge of the said area.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which the antenna conductors comprise from six to 12 loops.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which a second straight arm is connected to the loops and the antenna conductors include from three to 12 loops.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which the loops are not less than 1 inch high.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which the length of the row of loops is greater than the height of the loops.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which the loops lie within an area 9 inches wide by 4 inches deep, the area lying centrally across the width of the windscreen.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 6, in which the upper edge of the loops is spaced from the upper edge of the windscreen by a distance not greater than 3 inches.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 20 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which a straight vertical arm is connected to the row of loops.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, including two straight horizontal arms one connected to each end of the row of loops.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which the end of an arm remote from the row of loops is used as a terminal for connecting the antenna to a receiving circuit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 23 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which a connecting terminal is provided at a free end of the row of loops.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
A vehicle windscrEen according to claim 1, in which a connecting terminal is provided at a point intermediate the ends of the row of loops.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 20 words
A vehicle windscreen according to claim 1, in which the conductors are positioned on the inner surface of the windscreen.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
In a motor vehicle a windscreen according to claim 1, together with a rear view mirror, the loops in the antenna conductors being located in the area lying behind the rear view mirror as seen by the driver.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 38 words
A vehicle having a windscreen as claimed in claim 1, together with a rear view mirror, the loops in the antenna conductors being located in the area lying behind the rear view mirror as seen by the driver.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3414902A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-08-26 1978-02-25 1978-08-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-08-26 1982-02-25 1982-08-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-08-26 1986-02-25 1986-08-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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