Patent US3840385A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3840385A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Method of forming colored copy of an original
Assignee: Ricoh Co Ltd
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Filing: 1972-06-01
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Granted: 1974-10-08
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Expires: 1992-06-01
Abstract
Abstract A copying method comprising the steps: spreading a fine silica or alumina powder having absorbed thereon a reactive substance A, which can form a colored substance by heating in contact with a reactive substance B, on the surface of a photoconductive layer having an electrostatic latent image thereon; bringing the thus treated surface of the photoconductive layer into contact with the surface of a sheet coated with a reactive substance B and heating to form a colored reaction product on the surface of the sheet replicating the electrostatic image.
Inventors
- 👤 S Yoskida
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 07:10
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G13/00; G03G13/01; G03G13/22; G03G7/00; G03G9/00; G03G9/08; G03G9/09; G03G9/0926; G03G9/0928
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim
7 words
A COPYING METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF:
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
7 words
A COPYING METHOD COMPRISING THE STEPS OF:
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
49 words
DEPOSITING ON A LATENT ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE CARRIED ON A PHOTOCONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE A PARTICLE IMAGE COMPRISING FINE POROUS PARTICLES OF SILICA OR ALUMINA HAVING A MEAN GRAIN SIZE FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO 500, AND HAVING ADSORBED THEREON AT LEAST ONE FIRST MEMBER OF A COLOR FORMING SET OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS;
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
49 words
DEPOSITING ON A LATENT ELECTROSTATIC IMAGE CARRIED ON A PHOTOCONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE A PARTICLE IMAGE COMPRISING FINE POROUS PARTICLES OF SILICA OR ALUMINA HAVING A MEAN GRAIN SIZE FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO 500, AND HAVING ADSORBED THEREON AT LEAST ONE FIRST MEMBER OF A COLOR FORMING SET OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS;
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
33 words
BRINGING THE THUS FORMED PARTICLE IMAGE INTO FACE TO FACE CONTACT WITH THE COATED SURFACE OF A CARRIER SHEET, SAID COATING COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SECOND MEMBER OF THE COLOR FORMING SET; AND
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
BRINGING THE THUS FORMED PARTICLE IMAGE INTO FACE TO FACE CONTACT WITH THE COATED SURFACE OF A CARRIER SHEET, SAID COATING COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE SECOND MEMBER OF THE COLOR FORMING SET; AND
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the mean grain size of said fine particles is from about 1 to 200 Mu .
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
33 words
Bringing the thus formed particle image into face to face contact with the coated surface of a carrier sheet, said coating comprising at least one second member of the color forming set; and
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
33 words
Bringing the thus formed particle image into face to face contact with the coated surface of a carrier sheet, said coating comprising at least one second member of the color forming set; and
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
60 words
Heating to a temperature which during the period of contact and heating is not destructive of the photoconductive substrate or the carrier sheet to form a copy of said particle image on said carrier sheet; said color forming set comprising at least two chemical compounds which will react with each other to form a colored product during the heating period.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
60 words
Heating to a temperature which during the period of contact and heating is not destructive of the photoconductive substrate or the carrier sheet to form a copy of said particle image on said carrier sheet; said color forming set comprising at least two chemical compounds which will react with each other to form a colored product during the heating period.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
36 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the amount of the first member adsorbed on the fine particles is from about 1 to 10 parts by weight based on 10 parts by weight of said particles.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
60 words
HEATING TO A TEMPERATURE WHICH DURING THE PERIOD OF CONTACT AND HEATING IS NOT DESTRUCTIVE OF THE PHOTOCONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE OR THE CARRIER SHEET TO FORM A COPY OF SAID PARTICLE IMAGE ON SAID CARRIER SHEET; SAID COLOR FORMING SET COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS WHICH WILL REACT WITH EACH OTHER TO FORM A COLORED PRODUCT DURING THE HEATING PERIOD.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
60 words
HEATING TO A TEMPERATURE WHICH DURING THE PERIOD OF CONTACT AND HEATING IS NOT DESTRUCTIVE OF THE PHOTOCONDUCTIVE SUBSTRATE OR THE CARRIER SHEET TO FORM A COPY OF SAID PARTICLE IMAGE ON SAID CARRIER SHEET; SAID COLOR FORMING SET COMPRISING AT LEAST TWO CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS WHICH WILL REACT WITH EACH OTHER TO FORM A COLORED PRODUCT DURING THE HEATING PERIOD.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
20 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the step of depositing comprises cascading the fine particles over the photoconductive layer.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
15 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the heating-temperature is from about 50* to 120*C.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
134 words
A method according to claim 1, wherein the firSt member is selected from the group consisting of (a) Crystal Violet lactone, (b) dianisidine base, (c) 4-nitro-O-anisidine, (d) Rhodamine lactone, (e) gallic acid, (f) monoethanol amine, (g) 2,3-dihydroxy naphthalene, (h) 8-amino-1-naphthol-5,7,-disulfonic acid, (i) 4-methoxy-1-naphthol, (j) 1-phenyl-3-carboxy pyrazolone, (k) phloroglucinol and (l) 3-hydroxy-1-phenol; the second member is selected from the group consisting of (m) attapulgite clay, (n) ammonium methavandate, (o) copper sulfate, (p) 2-diazo-4-chloro-1-phenol, (q) 4-diazo dipropyl aniline and (r) 4-diazo ethylbenzyl aniline; and the combination of the members is (a) and (m), (b) and (m), (c) and (m), (d) and (m), (e) and (n), (f) and (o), (g) and (p), (h) and (p), (g) and (q), (g) and (r), (i) and (q), (j) and (q), (j) and (r), (k) and (q), and (l) and (r).
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1977-10-07 | 1978-04-08 | 1978-10-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1981-10-07 | 1982-04-08 | 1982-10-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1985-10-07 | 1986-04-08 | 1986-10-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |