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US3840838A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Switch assembly including rotary variable resistor

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1973-04-02
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Granted: 1974-10-08
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Expires: 1993-04-02
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Abstract

Abstract The assembly comprises a main or AC power source on-off switch, an on-off switch for a power source for preheating a picture tube, a switch for the heater circuit of the picture tube and a variable resistor for volume control, all of which may be controlled by a single operating shaft. When the operating shaft is pushed in and rotated to an extreme counterclockwise position, all of the AC power on-off switch, the power source switch for preheating and the switch for the heater circuit on-off are opened. When the operating shaft is rotated from an extreme counterclockwise position to a counterclockwise position, the power source switch for preheating is turned on and, while the shaft is rotatable in the clockwise direction the sound of a television receiver cannot be produced since the AC power and the heater circuit switches are still open at this stage. After the preheating switch is turned on and the shaft is pulled out, the AC and heater circuit switches are now on and the shaft is rotatable in the clockwise direction. As the shaft is turned towards the clockwise direction, the volume of a television receiver will increase. As the shaft is turned in the counterclockwise direction, the volume will decrease, and at the extreme counterclockwise rotational position the volume will be at its minimum and the shaft will be prevented from further rotation in the counterclockwise direction. When the shaft is pushed in, the AC power and heater circuit switches are off and picture and sound on the television receiver will fade away. At this stage, the preheater switch is still on and picture and sound will be produced immediately if the shaft is pulled out. When the shaft is further rotated toward the counterclockwise direction, the preheater switch will be turned off. At this shaft position the preheater switch is open and the shaft cannot be pulled out. The shaft can be pulled out only after it is turned in the clockwise direction and the preheater switch is on. After the preheater switch is turned on, push-pull operation of the shaft is possible at any position within a range of variable resistor rotation angle. While the shaft is pulled out it can be rotated freely and the volume of the television receiver can be readily increased and decreased. The preheater switch cannot be turned off while the shaft is pulled out. The switch can be turned off only when the shaft is pushed in and rotated to an extreme counterclockwise position.

Inventors

  • 👤 H Tanaka
  • 👤 Y Nakagawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 23:36
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01C; H01C10/00; H01C10/30; H01C10/32; H01C10/36; H01C10/363

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 277 words
A switch assembly including a rotary variable resistor comprising: a. an operating shaft, b. a pushpull switch in a switch casing adapted to be closed in response to axial movement of said operating shaft in one direction and opened in response to axial movement of said operating shaft in the opposite direction, c. stop means securely fitted over said operating shaft and provided with first projection means, d. second projection means adapted to engage said first projection means of said stop means when said operating shaft is moved in said one axial direction thereof so as to close said push-pull switch and is rotated to a position where said second projection means is located, thereby limiting the rotation of said operating shaft, said second projection means being also adapted to permit the rotation of said operating shaft when said operating shaft is moved in said other axial direction thereby opening said push-pull switch, and further adapted to prevent the further movement of said operating shaft in said one axial direction thereof when said operating shaft is moved in said other axial direction and rotated to the location where said first projection means is immediately above said second projection means, e. the rotary variable resistor on a base plate, whose wiper arm is rotatable in unison with said operating shaft to vary its resistance, and f. a rotary switch adapted to be opened by the rotation of a holder for said wiper arm of said rotary variable resistor only when said operating shaft is moved in said other axial direction thereof and thereafter rotated to said location where said first projection means is positioned above said projection means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 277 words
A switch assembly including a rotary variable resistor comprising: a. an operating shaft, b. a pushpull switch in a switch casing adapted to be closed in response to axial movement of said operating shaft in one direction and opened in response to axial movement of said operating shaft in the opposite direction, c. stop means securely fitted over said operating shaft and provided with first projection means, d. second projection means adapted to engage said first projection means of said stop means when said operating shaft is moved in said one axial direction thereof so as to close said push-pull switch and is rotated to a position where said second projection means is located, thereby limiting the rotation of said operating shaft, said second projection means being also adapted to permit the rotation of said operating shaft when said operating shaft is moved in said other axial direction thereby opening said push-pull switch, and further adapted to prevent the further movement of said operating shaft in said one axial direction thereof when said operating shaft is moved in said other axial direction and rotated to the location where said first projection means is immediately above said second projection means, e. the rotary variable resistor on a base plate, whose wiper arm is rotatable in unison with said operating shaft to vary its resistance, and f. a rotary switch adapted to be opened by the rotation of a holder for said wiper arm of said rotary variable resistor only when said operating shaft is moved in said other axial direction thereof and thereafter rotated to said location where said first projection means is positioned above said projection means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
An electrical control assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein one end of said second projection means which first makes contact with said first projection means is upwardly sloped.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 53 words
An electrical control assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein one end of said second projection means which first makes contact with said first projection means is upwardly sloped, and one end of said first projection means which first makes contact with said one end of said second projection means is sloped downwardly.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
An electrical control assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said base and said second projection means are formed integrally with said substantially cylindrical housing.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 33 words
An electrical control assembly as defined in claim 1 wherein said second projection means is formed integrally with a base which is in turn securely fixed to a casing of said pushpull switch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1977-10-07 1978-04-08 1978-10-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1981-10-07 1982-04-08 1982-10-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1985-10-07 1986-04-08 1986-10-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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