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US3863494A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for measuring the workability and compaction of fresh concrete

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1973-10-25
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Granted: 1975-02-04
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Expires: 1993-10-25
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Abstract

Abstract A device for use in determining the workability of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises a tube including a central bore, a plate fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube for limiting the depth to which said tube may be inserted into said mix, at least one aperture in the shape of a slot extending longitudinally of said tube from a closed end thereof remote from said plate through which said mix may enter said bore on insertion of said device into said mix and index means associated with said tube for determining the residual height to which the mix is present in the bore of said tube on withdrawal from said mix as well as a method of determining the workability of a freshly prepared concrete mix using said device.

Inventors

  • 👤 Karim W Nasser

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 22:50
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N33/00; G01N33/38; G01N33/383

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 158 words
A device for use in determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube for limiting the depth to which said tube may be inserted into said mix, a plurality of apertures each in the shape of a slot extending from a closed end of the tube remote from the transverse member partially along said tube, including between the ends of said slotted apertures and said transverse member at least one set of a plurality of small apertures disposed around the periphery of said tube through which apertures said mix may enter said bore on insertion of said device into said mix, and index means associated with said tube for determining the residual height to which the mix is present in the bore of said tube on withdrawal of said device from said mix.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 158 words
A device for use in determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube for limiting the depth to which said tube may be inserted into said mix, a plurality of apertures each in the shape of a slot extending from a closed end of the tube remote from the transverse member partially along said tube, including between the ends of said slotted apertures and said transverse member at least one set of a plurality of small apertures disposed around the periphery of said tube through which apertures said mix may enter said bore on insertion of said device into said mix, and index means associated with said tube for determining the residual height to which the mix is present in the bore of said tube on withdrawal of said device from said mix.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which said tube includes four slotted apertures disposed at 90* around the periphery of said tube.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 27 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which said tube includes a plurality of such sets of apertures, said sets being longitudinally spaced along the tube.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 which includes handle means attached to said transverse member remote from said tube.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
A device as claimed in claim 4 in which said transverse member is located intermediate the ends of the tube to provide said handle means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 in which the index means comprises marking on the outside periphery of the tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 33 words
A device as claimed in claim 1 including a solid cone attached to the end of the tube remote from the transverse member to facilitate insertion of the device into the concrete mix.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 180 words
A device for use in determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube for limiting the depth to which said tube may be inserted into said mix, said tube including four slotted apertures disposed at 90* around the periphery of said tube, each of said apertures extending from the end of the tube remote from the transverse member only partially along said tube, said tube including between the ends of the slotted apertures and said transverse member four sets of a plurality of small apertures, each set being spaced longitudinally along said tube and being formed by a plurality of small apertures extending around the periphery of said tube through which apertures said mix may enter said bore on insertion of said device into said mix, and index means associated with said tube for determining the residual height to which the mix is present in the bore of the tube on withdrawal from said mix.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 180 words
A device for use in determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube for limiting the depth to which said tube may be inserted into said mix, said tube including four slotted apertures disposed at 90* around the periphery of said tube, each of said apertures extending from the end of the tube remote from the transverse member only partially along said tube, said tube including between the ends of the slotted apertures and said transverse member four sets of a plurality of small apertures, each set being spaced longitudinally along said tube and being formed by a plurality of small apertures extending around the periphery of said tube through which apertures said mix may enter said bore on insertion of said device into said mix, and index means associated with said tube for determining the residual height to which the mix is present in the bore of the tube on withdrawal from said mix.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 181 words
A method of determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises inserting a device into said mix, said device comprising a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube, a plurality of apertures each in the shape of a slot extending longitudinally of said tube from a closed end thereof remote from said transverse member, partially along said tube, including between the ends of said slotted apertures and said transverse member at least one set of a plurality of small apertures disposed around the periphery of said tube, and index means associated with said tube, said device being inserted into said mix until said transverse member is seated on top of said mix whereby said mix may enter the bore of said device removing the device from the mix while allowing said mix in said bore to flow freely therefrom during said removal and ascertaining the residual height of the mix in the bore of the tube by viewing the index means of said tube.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 181 words
A method of determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises inserting a device into said mix, said device comprising a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube, a plurality of apertures each in the shape of a slot extending longitudinally of said tube from a closed end thereof remote from said transverse member, partially along said tube, including between the ends of said slotted apertures and said transverse member at least one set of a plurality of small apertures disposed around the periphery of said tube, and index means associated with said tube, said device being inserted into said mix until said transverse member is seated on top of said mix whereby said mix may enter the bore of said device removing the device from the mix while allowing said mix in said bore to flow freely therefrom during said removal and ascertaining the residual height of the mix in the bore of the tube by viewing the index means of said tube.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 194 words
A device for use in determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube for limiting the depth to which said tube may be inserted into said mix, a plurality of apertures each in the shape of a slot extending from a closed end of the tube remote from the transverse member partially along said tube, including between the ends of said slotted apertures and said transverse member at least one set of a plurality of small apertures disposed around the periphery of said tube, through which apertures said mix may enter said bore on insertion of said device into said mix, and index means associated with said tube comprising a rod locatable in said bore and arranged for axial movement along said bore, said rod being of sufficient length to extend through an open end of said tube, and including an index associated therewith whereby the height of the mix in the bore of said tube may be determined before and after withdrawal of the device from said mix.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 194 words
A device for use in determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube for limiting the depth to which said tube may be inserted into said mix, a plurality of apertures each in the shape of a slot extending from a closed end of the tube remote from the transverse member partially along said tube, including between the ends of said slotted apertures and said transverse member at least one set of a plurality of small apertures disposed around the periphery of said tube, through which apertures said mix may enter said bore on insertion of said device into said mix, and index means associated with said tube comprising a rod locatable in said bore and arranged for axial movement along said bore, said rod being of sufficient length to extend through an open end of said tube, and including an index associated therewith whereby the height of the mix in the bore of said tube may be determined before and after withdrawal of the device from said mix.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 234 words
A method of determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises inserting a device into said mix, said device comprising a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube, a plurality of apertures each in the shape of a slot extending longitudinally of said tube from a closed end thereof remote from said transverse member, partially along said tube, including, between the ends of said slotted apertures and said transverse member, at least one of a plurality of small apertures disposed around the periphery of said tube, and index means associated with said tube, said device being inserted into said mix until said transverse member is seated on the top of said mix, whereby said mix may enter the bore of the device, determininG a first height of the mix in said tube by lowering a rod having an index associated therewith through a top open end of said tube, down said bore into contact with the surface of said mix in said bore, raising said rod, removing the device from the mix while allowing said mix in said bore to flow freely therefrom during said removal and ascertaining the residual height of the mix in the bore of the tube by once more lowering the rod into contact with the surface of the mix in said bore.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 234 words
A method of determining the workability, consistency, slump and compaction of a freshly prepared concrete mix which comprises inserting a device into said mix, said device comprising a tube including a central bore, a member fixedly attached to and extending substantially transversely of said tube, a plurality of apertures each in the shape of a slot extending longitudinally of said tube from a closed end thereof remote from said transverse member, partially along said tube, including, between the ends of said slotted apertures and said transverse member, at least one of a plurality of small apertures disposed around the periphery of said tube, and index means associated with said tube, said device being inserted into said mix until said transverse member is seated on the top of said mix, whereby said mix may enter the bore of the device, determininG a first height of the mix in said tube by lowering a rod having an index associated therewith through a top open end of said tube, down said bore into contact with the surface of said mix in said bore, raising said rod, removing the device from the mix while allowing said mix in said bore to flow freely therefrom during said removal and ascertaining the residual height of the mix in the bore of the tube by once more lowering the rod into contact with the surface of the mix in said bore.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US170545A Cited
US544475A Cited
US1072644A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-02-03 1978-08-05 1979-02-04 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-02-03 1982-08-05 1983-02-04 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-02-03 1986-08-05 1987-02-04 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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