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US3872078A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Disazo pigments, processes for their manufacture and use

Assignee: Novartis Corp
•
Filing: 1972-11-07
•
Granted: 1975-03-18
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Expires: 1992-11-07
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Abstract

Abstract WHEREIN R1 denotes an alkyl, alkoxyalkyl or cycloalkyl group containing 1 - 6 carbon atoms or an aralkyl, aryloxy or aryl group, R2 denotes the group Z-R1 or a hydrogen or halogen atom or a nitro, trifluoromethyl or nitrile group or an alkyl group containing 1 - 4 carbon atoms, R3 denotes a hydrogen or halogen atom or a trifluoromethyl group, Z denotes a sulphur or oxygen atom, X denotes a hydrogen or halogen atom, an alkyl or alkoxy group containing 1 - 4 carbon atoms or a nitro, nitrile, trifluoromethyl, carboxylic acid amide or carboxylic acid ester group and Y denotes a hydrogen or halogen atom, an alkyl or alkoxy group containing 1 - 4 carbon atoms or a nitro, nitrile, trifluoromethyl, carboxylic acid ester or carboxylic acid amide group. The pigments are insoluble and show excellent fastness to light and migration and can be used for pigmenting high molecular weight organic materials such as cellulose esters, polyamides and polyesters. New disazo pigments being qualified for pigmenting high molecular organic material and having the formula

Inventors

  • 👤 Georg Cseh
  • 👤 Willy Muller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 04:59
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B33/00; C09B33/02; C09B33/153

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 6 words
A DISAZO PIGMENT OF THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 6 words
A DISAZO PIGMENT OF THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 6 words
A disazo pigment of the formula
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 6 words
A disazo pigment of the formula
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 10 words
The disazo pigment according to claim 1 of the formula
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 10 words
The disazo pigment according to claim 1 of the formula
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 10 words
The disazo pigment according to claim 2 of the formula
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 10 words
The disazo pigment according to claim 2 of the formula
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 9 words
The disazo pigment of claim 2 of the formula

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3218311A Cited
US3413279A Cited
US3513154A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-03-17 1978-09-16 1979-03-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-03-17 1982-09-16 1983-03-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-03-17 1986-09-16 1987-03-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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