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US3875747A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hydraulic control circuits

Assignee: Lancer Boss Ltd
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Filing: 1973-04-05
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Granted: 1975-04-08
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Expires: 1993-04-05
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Abstract

Abstract A hydraulic control circuit for a self propelled lifting truck e.g. a fork lift truck has a reservoir for hydraulic fluid, a first supply circuit fed by the reservoir for supplying hydraulic fluid to lifting and tilting cylinders on the truck and a steering supply circuit also fed by the reservoir for supplying hydraulic fluid to power assisted steering means for the truck, and a pump for pumping fluid around both the circuits. Valve means are actuable by an operator to control the flow of fluid to the lifting and tilting cylinders, and a control unit is provided for the pump to vary the output of the pump in response to operation of the valve means, the steering supply circuit including metering means for maintaining a continuous metered flow of fluid in the steering supply circuit whilst the pump is in operation.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenneth Edward Briggs

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 05:05
CPC Classifications
B; B62; B62D; B62D5/00; B62D5/06; B62D5/07; B66; B66F; B66F9/00; B66F9/06; B66F9/075; B66F9/20; B66F9/22; F; F15; F15B; F15B11/00; F15B11/16; F15B2211/00; F15B2211/30; F15B2211/305; F15B2211/3056; F15B2211/3059; F15B2211/31; F15B2211/3105; F15B2211/3116; F15B2211/3122; F15B2211/32; F15B2211/321; F15B2211/325; F15B2211/40; F15B2211/405; F15B2211/40507; F15B2211/415; F15B2211/41509; F15B2211/45; F15B2211/60; F15B2211/63; F15B2211/6303; F15B2211/634; F15B2211/70; F15B2211/71; F15B2211/78; F15B2211/781; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S60/00; Y10S60/911

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 224 words
A single hydraulic control device for a self propelled lifting truck such as a fork lift truck having hydraulically power operated steering means, hydraulically operated mast tilt means and hydraulically operated means for raising and lowering the load carrying forks on the mast, the hydraulic control device comprising a hydraulic fluid reservoir, a fluid supply line from the reservoir to a first circuit incorporating the hydraulic power assisted steering means, a fluid flow restrictor in said first circuit to said steering means, a relief valve between said restrictor and said hydraulically power operated steering means downstream of said restrictor to maintain a predetermined pressure in said steering means, a second fluid supply line supplied by fluid from said restrictor and incorporating said hydraulically operating mast tilt means, and said hydraulically operated fork raising and lowering means through separate valve means, a pump for pumping fluid around circuits connected to both of said supply lines, a prime mover drivingly connected to said pump, and a control unit responsive to fluid pressure in said mast tilt and fork raising and lowering means to vary the pump output to maintain a substantially constant fluid pressure to said steering means and to supply fluid from said restrictor to said hydraulically actuated mast tilt means and fork raising and lowering means in response to signals from said control unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 224 words
A single hydraulic control device for a self propelled lifting truck such as a fork lift truck having hydraulically power operated steering means, hydraulically operated mast tilt means and hydraulically operated means for raising and lowering the load carrying forks on the mast, the hydraulic control device comprising a hydraulic fluid reservoir, a fluid supply line from the reservoir to a first circuit incorporating the hydraulic power assisted steering means, a fluid flow restrictor in said first circuit to said steering means, a relief valve between said restrictor and said hydraulically power operated steering means downstream of said restrictor to maintain a predetermined pressure in said steering means, a second fluid supply line supplied by fluid from said restrictor and incorporating said hydraulically operating mast tilt means, and said hydraulically operated fork raising and lowering means through separate valve means, a pump for pumping fluid around circuits connected to both of said supply lines, a prime mover drivingly connected to said pump, and a control unit responsive to fluid pressure in said mast tilt and fork raising and lowering means to vary the pump output to maintain a substantially constant fluid pressure to said steering means and to supply fluid from said restrictor to said hydraulically actuated mast tilt means and fork raising and lowering means in response to signals from said control unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
A hydraulic control circuit according to claim 1, wherein an electric motor drive is provided for the pump and the control unit is operable to vary the output of the pump by varying the speed of the electric motor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 37 words
A hydraulic control circuit according to claim 1, wherein the valve means comprise slide valves for the lifting and tilting cylinders respectively, and movement of the said slide valves operates switch means connected to the control unit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A hydraulic control circuit according to claim 2, wherein the control unit includes a trimming control operable to pre-set the speed of the motor at the various speed levels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 27 words
A hydraulic control circuit according to claim 1, including means operated by the vehicle parking brake operable to stop and start the pump through the control unit.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2330739A Cited
US2737196A Cited
US2674092A Cited
US3579987A Cited
US3543516A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-07 1978-10-07 1979-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-07 1982-10-07 1983-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-07 1986-10-07 1987-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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