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US3876727A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Plastic composition and method of preparing same

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1972-06-16
•
Granted: 1975-04-08
•
Expires: 1992-06-16
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Abstract

Abstract An improved plastic composition formed by the reaction of an alkenyl aromatic monomer, an acrylic monomer and an interpolymer of ethylene, at least one other straight chain alpha-monoolefin and a compound selected from the group consisting of aliphatic and cycloaliphatic polyene compounds in the presence of a free radical catalyst in an organic solvent, and in the presence of a seed mixture comprising a mixture of said monomers and said interpolymer which has been reacted to at least 5% conversion based on said monomers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Curtis L Meredith
  • 👤 Bodungen George A Von

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 20:15
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F255/00; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S525/00; Y10S525/904

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 28 words
IN A CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR PREPARING IMPROVED PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS WHEREIN 99 TO 50 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF AN ALKENYL AROMATIC MONOMER AND AN ACRYLIC MONOMER HAVING THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 28 words
IN A CONTINUOUS PROCESS FOR PREPARING IMPROVED PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS WHEREIN 99 TO 50 PARTS BY WEIGHT OF AN ALKENYL AROMATIC MONOMER AND AN ACRYLIC MONOMER HAVING THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said seed mixture has been reacted to a conversion within the range of 5 to 14% based upon said
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said seed mixture constitutes
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said alpha-monoolefin is
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said polyene compound is a polyunsaturated bridged-ring compound having at least one carbon-to-carbon
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said polyene compound is a polyunsaturated derivative of a compound selected from the group consisting of bicyclo-(2,2,1)-heptane, bicyclo-(2,2,2)-octane, bicyclo-(3,2,1)-octane, bicyclo-(3,3,1)-nonane and bicyclo(3,2,2)-nonane.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said polyene compound is
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said terpolymer is a terpolymer
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said alkenyl aromatic monomer is
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein the weight ratio between the
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein the reaction mixture contains 4-25 parts by weight of said terpolymer for each 96-75 parts by weight
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said organic solvent is selected from a group consisting of aromatic hydrocarbon and the alkyl- and halogen-substituted derivatives, aliphatic hydrocarbons and their
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein said solvent is a mixture of
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein the reaction is carried out at
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein an aliphatic solvent is added to the reaction mixture in at least one increment during the reaction.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process as defiined in claim 15 wherein said increment is added at a time falling within 1/7 and 6/7 of the total reaction time required to
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein the reaction is carried out at
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 50 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein the reaction mixture is continuously supplied to at least three reaction zones in series whereby the reaction mixture in the first reaction zone is converted to a conversion within the range of 5 to 30% and serves as the feed for the
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 112 words
A process as defined in claim 1 wherein the reaction is carried out in a tubular reaction zone heated along its wall containing baffles downstream from the inlet of the tubular zone, and the reaction mixture is advanced through the tubular zone in substantially non-turbulent flow whereby the reaction mixture near the wall of the tubular zone is reacted to a conversion within the range of 5 to 30% based on the monomers and the reaction mixture near the center of the tubular zone remains substantially unreacted, and the reaction mixture near the wall of the tubular zone is blended with the reaction mixture near the center of the tubular zone as
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 31 words
A process as defined in claim 19 wherein the reaction mixture near the wall of the tubular zone is reacted to a conversion of 5 to 14% based on the monomers.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3538191A Cited
US3538192A Cited
US3671608A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-04-07 1978-10-07 1979-04-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-04-07 1982-10-07 1983-04-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-04-07 1986-10-07 1987-04-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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