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US3882048A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Supported vanadium-palladium-containing catalyst

Assignee: Bayer AG
•
Filing: 1973-01-04
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Granted: 1975-05-06
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Expires: 1993-01-04
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Abstract

Abstract Nitrobenzene is reduced to aniline with hydrogen under elevated temperatures and pressure in the presence of a catalyst containing 0.1 to 10 percent by weight palladium and 0.1 to 5 percent by weight vanadium or a compound of vanadium on an aluminum oxide support wherein at least 20 percent thereof has been converted into lithium-aluminum spinel.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hermann Thelen
  • 👤 Kurt Halcour
  • 👤 Wulf Schwerdtel
  • 👤 Wolfgang Swodenk

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 23:24
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J23/00; B01J23/38; B01J23/54; B01J23/56; B01J23/64; B01J23/648; B01J23/6482; C; C07; C07C; C07C209/00; C07C209/30; C07C209/32; C07C209/36; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S502/00; Y10S502/524

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 58 words
SUPPORTED CATALYST COMPRISING FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO ABOUT 10 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF PALLADIUM AND FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO ABOUT 5 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF VANADIUM OR A VANADIUM COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF INORGANIC VANADIUM SALT AND VANADIUM OXIDE SUPPORTED ON AN ALUMINA AT LEAST 20 PERCENT OF WHICH HAS BEEN CONVERTED INTO LITHIUMALUMINUM SPINEL.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 58 words
SUPPORTED CATALYST COMPRISING FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO ABOUT 10 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF PALLADIUM AND FROM ABOUT 0.1 TO ABOUT 5 PERCENT BY WEIGHT OF VANADIUM OR A VANADIUM COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF INORGANIC VANADIUM SALT AND VANADIUM OXIDE SUPPORTED ON AN ALUMINA AT LEAST 20 PERCENT OF WHICH HAS BEEN CONVERTED INTO LITHIUMALUMINUM SPINEL.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
Catalyst of claim 1 wherein the lithium-aluminum spinel has a specific surface of from 20 to 120 m2/g and an average pore diameter of from 200 to 800 A.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
Catalyst of claim 1 containing from about 0.1 to about 5 percent by weight of palladium and from about 0.3 to about 1 percent by weight of said vanadium compound.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
Catalyst of claim 1 containing about 1.5 percent by weight of palladium and about 0.6 percent by weight of vanadium or said vanadium compound supported on lithium-aluminum spinel with a specific surface of 25 m2/g and an average pore diameter of 700 A.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3240805A Cited
US3207703A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-05-05 1978-11-04 1979-05-06 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-05-05 1982-11-04 1983-05-06 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-05-05 1986-11-04 1987-05-06 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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