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Cationic anthraquinone dyes

Assignee: Honeywell International Inc
•
Filing: 1972-12-15
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Granted: 1975-09-09
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Expires: 1992-12-15
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Abstract

Abstract Cationic dyes, exhibiting excellent resistance to ozone fading when incorporated into a fiber, having the formula WHEREIN R is H or OH, R1 is H, lower alkyl, phenyl or R2 is H, lower alkyl or halogen, R3 and R4 are lower alkyl or together form a morpholino, pyrrolidino or piperidino group, X is alkylene or alkarylene of 1 to 10 carbon atoms, Y is (CH2)n-Q wherein Q is a divalent alkene radical of 2 to 5 carbon atoms, phenylene, -O-, CHR, or a valence bond, n is an integer of 1 to 4, m is an integer equal to the number of positively charged nitrogen atoms and A is an anion.

Inventors

  • 👤 Nagib A Doss

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 23:39
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09B; C09B1/00; C09B1/002; C09B1/16; C09B1/20; C09B1/26; C09B1/50; C09B1/51; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S8/00; Y10S8/92; Y10S8/924

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 6 words
A CATIONIC DYE HAVING THE FORMULA
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 6 words
A CATIONIC DYE HAVING THE FORMULA
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The cationic dyes defined in claim 1 wherein R1 is H.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cationic dye as defined in claim 2 wherein Q is phenylene.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The cationic dye as defined in claim 2 wherein Q is a divalent alkene radical of 2 to 5 carbon atoms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The cationic dye as defined in claim 3 wherein R3 and R4 are lower alkyl.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
The cationic dye as defined in claim 4 wherein R3 and R4 are lower alkyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 11 words
The cationic dye as defined in claim 1 wherein R1 is
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The cationic dye as defined in claim 7 wherein R is OH.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 11 words
The cationic dye as defined in claim 7 wherein Y is
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 13 words
The cationic dye as defined in claim 7 wherein Y is -CH2-CH CH-.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 6 words
A cationic dye having the formula
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 6 words
A cationic dye having the formula
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 6 words
A cationic dye having the formula
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 6 words
A cationic dye having the formula
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 6 words
A cationic dye having the formula
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 6 words
A cationic dye having the formula

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2716655A Cited
US3123605A Cited
US3281434A Cited
US3823169A Cited
US3646072A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1978-09-08 1979-03-10 1979-09-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1982-09-08 1983-03-10 1983-09-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1986-09-08 1987-03-10 1987-09-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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