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Silica-free, alkali metal-free and lead-free sealing glasses

Assignee: OI Glass Inc
•
Filing: 1975-02-10
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Granted: 1976-07-20
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Expires: 1995-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract Zinc borate sealing glasses free of silica, alkali metal oxide and lead are disclosed for use in sealing and encapsulation, particularly in connection with semi-conductor devices and electronic components which are sensitive to alkali metal and lead. The glasses have coefficients of thermal expansion in the range of about 35 to 55 x 10<->7/ DEG C, fiber softening temperatures in the range of about 600 DEG to 675 DEG C and annealing point temperatures in the range of about 500 to 580 DEG C.

Inventors

  • 👤 James Allen Shell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 09:45
CPC Classifications
C; C03; C03C; C03C3/00; C03C3/12; C03C3/14; C03C3/145; C03C3/253; C03C8/00; C03C8/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 116 words
A sealing glass composition that is lead free, alkali metal free and free of silica which consists essentially of the following components in the indicated mole percent ranges based upon the total composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 50-55 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 35-45 ______________________________________ the total mole percent amount of ZnO and B 2 O 3 being not greater than about 95 mole percent and the balance of said composition alternatively consisting of (a) about 5 mole percent of GeO 2 , or (b) about 5 mole percent of Al 2 O 3 together with at least one of the following: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ CaO 0-5 CuO 0-5 GeO.sub.2 0.5 V.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-2.5 MgO 0-5. ______________________________________
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 116 words
A sealing glass composition that is lead free, alkali metal free and free of silica which consists essentially of the following components in the indicated mole percent ranges based upon the total composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 50-55 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 35-45 ______________________________________ the total mole percent amount of ZnO and B 2 O 3 being not greater than about 95 mole percent and the balance of said composition alternatively consisting of (a) about 5 mole percent of GeO 2 , or (b) about 5 mole percent of Al 2 O 3 together with at least one of the following: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ CaO 0-5 CuO 0-5 GeO.sub.2 0.5 V.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-2.5 MgO 0-5. ______________________________________
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein the coefficient of thermal expansion ranges from 35 to 55 × 10.sup. -7 /°C over the range of 0° to 300°C.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 32 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein the coefficient of thermal expansion ranges from 40 to 50 × 10.sup. -7 /°C over the range of 0° to 300°C.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein the softening point ranges from 600° to 675°C.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein the softening point ranges from 610° to 660°C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 wherein the annealing point ranges from 500° to 580°C.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 of the following composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 50 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 5 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 40 CuO 5. ______________________________________
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 of the following composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 55 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 5 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 37.5 V.sub.2 O.sub.5 2.5. ______________________________________
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 29 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 of the following composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 50 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 5 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 40 MgO 5. ______________________________________
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 of the following composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 50 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 5 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 40 CaO 5. ______________________________________
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 31 words
The sealing glass composition as set forth in claim 1 of the following composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 50 Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 5 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 40 CaO 2.5 MgO 2.5. ______________________________________
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 45 words
A sealing glass composition that is lead free, alkali metal free and free of silica which consists essentially of the following components in the indicated mole percent ranges based upon the total composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 55 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 40 GeO.sub.2 5. ______________________________________
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 45 words
A sealing glass composition that is lead free, alkali metal free and free of silica which consists essentially of the following components in the indicated mole percent ranges based upon the total composition: Component Mole Percent ______________________________________ ZnO 55 B.sub.2 O.sub.3 40 GeO.sub.2 5. ______________________________________

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2254633A Cited
US2434281A Cited
US2477649A Cited
US3300670A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1979-07-20 1980-01-19 1980-07-20 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1983-07-20 1984-01-19 1984-07-20 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1987-07-20 1988-01-19 1988-07-20 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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