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US4005057A
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Antistatic composition containing an N-alkyl polycarbonamide and a phosphonium salt
Assignee: EIDP Inc
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Filing: 1975-09-17
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Granted: 1977-01-25
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Expires: 1995-09-17
Abstract
Abstract Conductive compositions useful in imparting antistatic properties in filaments and other articles are provided, which comprise N-alkyl polycarbonamides, polyesters or polyetheresters having a Tg (NMR) less than 25 DEG C and from 0.02 to 35 weight percent of a phosphonium salt of a phosphonate, phosphinate, or sulfonate.
Inventors
- 👤 Gurdial Singh
- 👤 Richard Edward VON Rutte
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-06 16:52
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08K; C08K5/00; C08K5/49; C08K5/50; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S260/00; Y10S260/15; Y10S260/16; Y10S260/19; Y10S260/21; Y10S524/00; Y10S524/91; Y10S524/911; Y10S524/912; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/29; Y10T428/2913; Y10T428/2929
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
125 words
An antistatic composition having a log R s of less than 8 and consisting essentially of an N-alkylpolycarbonamide having a Tg (NMR) of less than 25° C and from 0.02 to 35 weight percent based on the weight of the composition of a phosphonium salt of the formula [R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 P.sup.+].sub.n X.sup.n.sup.- where R 1 R 2 R 3 and R 4 each represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group of from 1-18 carbon atoms; X n - is an organic anion selected from the group of ##STR2##and R(SO 3 - ) m wherein Ar is an aromatic hydrocarbon radical; R is an aliphatic or an aromatic hydrocarbon radical; m is 1 or 2; and n, the valence of the anion, is 1 or 2.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
125 words
An antistatic composition having a log R s of less than 8 and consisting essentially of an N-alkylpolycarbonamide having a Tg (NMR) of less than 25° C and from 0.02 to 35 weight percent based on the weight of the composition of a phosphonium salt of the formula [R.sub.1 R.sub.2 R.sub.3 R.sub.4 P.sup.+].sub.n X.sup.n.sup.- where R 1 R 2 R 3 and R 4 each represents a monovalent hydrocarbon group of from 1-18 carbon atoms; X n - is an organic anion selected from the group of ##STR2##and R(SO 3 - ) m wherein Ar is an aromatic hydrocarbon radical; R is an aliphatic or an aromatic hydrocarbon radical; m is 1 or 2; and n, the valence of the anion, is 1 or 2.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the phosphonium salt is a phosphonium aryl sulfonate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the phosphonium salt is tetra-n-butyl phosphonium phenylphosphinate.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
14 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the phosphonium salt is tetra-n-butyl phosphonium diphenyl phosphinate.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-01-25 | 1980-07-26 | 1981-01-25 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-01-25 | 1984-07-26 | 1985-01-25 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-01-25 | 1988-07-26 | 1989-01-25 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |