Patent US4007352A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US4007352A
Expired / Lapsed
US
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Thin film thermal print head
Assignee: HP Inc
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Filing: 1975-07-31
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Granted: 1976-02-08
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Expires: 1995-07-31
Abstract
Abstract After the mesas are formed in the glass glaze over an aluminum oxide substrate by etching, and before resistive and conductive materials are deposited over the mesas by thin film techniques, an aluminum oxide underlayer is applied. The aluminum oxide underlayer provides controlled etching of the raised heater elements and conductors to prevent undesirable additional erosion of the glass glaze mesas.
Inventors
- 👤 Frank Ura
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-24 23:08
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10N; H10N97/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49082; Y10T29/49083
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim
121 words
A thin film thermal print head comprising: an aluminum oxide substrate; a layer of glass glaze covering the substrate having a plurality of mesas formed on the surface thereof; a layer of etchant-resistant material covering the layer of glass glaze including the plurality of mesas and having a high chemical resistance to photoresist materials; a layer of resistive material covering the etchant-resistant material in the area of the mesas to form resistive heater elements thereon; a plurality of electrical conductors coupled to the heater elements for connecting electrical power thereto; a layer of oxide of the resistive material covering each of heater elements; and a layer of wear-resistant material covering the layer of oxide and having a relatively high thermal conductivity.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
121 words
A thin film thermal print head comprising: an aluminum oxide substrate; a layer of glass glaze covering the substrate having a plurality of mesas formed on the surface thereof; a layer of etchant-resistant material covering the layer of glass glaze including the plurality of mesas and having a high chemical resistance to photoresist materials; a layer of resistive material covering the etchant-resistant material in the area of the mesas to form resistive heater elements thereon; a plurality of electrical conductors coupled to the heater elements for connecting electrical power thereto; a layer of oxide of the resistive material covering each of heater elements; and a layer of wear-resistant material covering the layer of oxide and having a relatively high thermal conductivity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
17 words
A thin film thermal print head as in claim 1 wherein the etchant-resistant material is aluminum oxide.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A thin film thermal print head as in claim 1 wherein the wear-resistant material is aluminum oxide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
21 words
A thin film thermal print head as in claim 1 wherein the etchant-resistant material and the wear-resistant material are aluminum oxide.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1979-02-07 | 1979-08-09 | 1980-02-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1983-02-07 | 1983-08-09 | 1984-02-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1987-02-07 | 1987-08-09 | 1988-02-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |