Patent US4041346A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US4041346A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrochemical generation of field desorption emitters

Assignee: EIDP Inc
•
Filing: 1976-05-13
•
Granted: 1977-08-09
•
Expires: 1996-05-13
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An electrochemically generated field desorption emitter for use in mass spectrometry, and a process for forming such an emitter by immersing a metal support, as a first electrode, and a second electrode in an electrolytic liquid mixture having appropriate concentration of a metal compound, and applying a plurality of short duration, electrical pulses between the electrodes. The emitter so formed comprises an elongated metal support having a plurality of metal dendrites extending in a generally radially outwardly direction therefrom.

Inventors

  • 👤 Maurice M. Bursey
  • 👤 Deborah M. Hinton
  • 👤 Martin C. Sammons
  • 👤 R. Mark Wightman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 01:39
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01J; H01J9/00; H01J49/00; H01J49/02; H01J49/10; H01J49/16; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/12014; Y10T428/1216; Y10T428/12493; Y10T428/12535; Y10T428/12583

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A field desorption emitter comprising: two metal rod elements; an insulator which mechanically positions and electrically isolates the two rod elements; a small diameter wire attached to one end of each of said elements; and a coating of a plurality of tree-like metal dendrites electrochemically deposited using a plurality of short duration electrical pulses on said wire in a generally radially outward direction having a length greater than the diameter of said wire, said metal dendrites being formed from a material selected from the group consisting of silver, nickel, cobalt, manganese, rhenium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum and tungsten.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A field desorption emitter comprising: two metal rod elements; an insulator which mechanically positions and electrically isolates the two rod elements; a small diameter wire attached to one end of each of said elements; and a coating of a plurality of tree-like metal dendrites electrochemically deposited using a plurality of short duration electrical pulses on said wire in a generally radially outward direction having a length greater than the diameter of said wire, said metal dendrites being formed from a material selected from the group consisting of silver, nickel, cobalt, manganese, rhenium, niobium, tantalum, molybdenum and tungsten.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 15 words
The field desorption source of claim 1 wherein said elongated support is a tungsten wire.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE298728C Cited
US2116927A Cited
US3323951A Cited
US3684480A Cited
US3843335A Cited
US3801413A Cited
US3890209A Cited
US3982148A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-08 1981-02-07 1981-08-09 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-08 1985-02-07 1985-08-09 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-08 1989-02-07 1989-08-09 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag