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US4043913A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Device for sterilizing swimming-pool water

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1976-03-18
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Granted: 1977-08-23
•
Expires: 1996-03-18
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Abstract

Abstract There is described a device for sterilizing swimming-pool water, particularly of small-volume pools, said device being provided in the water regenerating flow circuit and comprising an ozonizer, in which the ozonizer is so arranged as to supply the ozone directly either into the water flowing through the regeneration circuit, or into the water inside a water-ozone contacting chamber without venting the ozone to the atmosphere.

Inventors

  • 👤 Edouard Hintermeister

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 09:44
CPC Classifications
C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/72; C02F1/78

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 476 words
Device for sterilizing swimming-pool water, particularly of small-volume pools, said device being provided in the water regenerating flow circuit and comprising an ozonizer, in which the ozonizer is so arranged as to supply the ozone directly into the water inside a water-ozone contacting chamber without venting the ozone to the atmosphere, the ozonizer being mounted inside the water-ozone contacting chamber, which is sealed-off and comprises an inlet and an outlet for the water to be sterilized, means being provided in said chamber for insuring the water-ozone contacting, the water-ozone contacting chamber being of the constant level type, the ozonizer being located above the water level and so arranged as to supply the ozone through a pipe and through a diffuser dipping in the water, at the bottom of the contacting chamber, the water inlet to said chamber being located above the water level in such a way that the water to be sterilized runs into that tank portion located above the water level and containing gas escaping from the water, the water outlet being located below the water level adjacent the contacting chamber bottom, and the chamber having a water-outlet pipe, the outlet of which lies at the contacting chamber bottom, which is so arranged in said contacting chamber as to extend above the chamber water level to the inlet level of the water to be sterilized, said pipe being surrounded over a portion of the length thereof lying above said water level, by two co-axial pipe sections staggered relative to one another, a first pipe section being connected to the chamber walls below the inlet for the water to be sterilized, in such a way that said water to be sterilized flows between said outlet pipe and said first pipe section, a second pipe section surrounding the first section and being staggered relative thereto in such a way that the water flow between the outlet pipe and the first pipe section causes an underpressure between both pipe sections so that the gas present inside the contacting chamber above the water level be forced between the pipe sections and contacted with the water to be sterilized as soon as it enters the contacting chamber, said water-outlet pipe comprising at the water level inside the contacting chamber, at least one opening, the said means for insuring the water ozone contacting including means provided in said pipe to cause a turbulence in the water flow at the level of said opening so as to feed therethrough in the pipe gas present above the water level inside the contacting chamber, said last-named means comprising, a baffle on said water-outlet pipe above said opening, said baffle being so arranged as to cause turbulences in the water flowing between said pipe and said first pipe section to insure a water-gas mixing and avoid water entering the water-outlet pipe through said opening.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 476 words
Device for sterilizing swimming-pool water, particularly of small-volume pools, said device being provided in the water regenerating flow circuit and comprising an ozonizer, in which the ozonizer is so arranged as to supply the ozone directly into the water inside a water-ozone contacting chamber without venting the ozone to the atmosphere, the ozonizer being mounted inside the water-ozone contacting chamber, which is sealed-off and comprises an inlet and an outlet for the water to be sterilized, means being provided in said chamber for insuring the water-ozone contacting, the water-ozone contacting chamber being of the constant level type, the ozonizer being located above the water level and so arranged as to supply the ozone through a pipe and through a diffuser dipping in the water, at the bottom of the contacting chamber, the water inlet to said chamber being located above the water level in such a way that the water to be sterilized runs into that tank portion located above the water level and containing gas escaping from the water, the water outlet being located below the water level adjacent the contacting chamber bottom, and the chamber having a water-outlet pipe, the outlet of which lies at the contacting chamber bottom, which is so arranged in said contacting chamber as to extend above the chamber water level to the inlet level of the water to be sterilized, said pipe being surrounded over a portion of the length thereof lying above said water level, by two co-axial pipe sections staggered relative to one another, a first pipe section being connected to the chamber walls below the inlet for the water to be sterilized, in such a way that said water to be sterilized flows between said outlet pipe and said first pipe section, a second pipe section surrounding the first section and being staggered relative thereto in such a way that the water flow between the outlet pipe and the first pipe section causes an underpressure between both pipe sections so that the gas present inside the contacting chamber above the water level be forced between the pipe sections and contacted with the water to be sterilized as soon as it enters the contacting chamber, said water-outlet pipe comprising at the water level inside the contacting chamber, at least one opening, the said means for insuring the water ozone contacting including means provided in said pipe to cause a turbulence in the water flow at the level of said opening so as to feed therethrough in the pipe gas present above the water level inside the contacting chamber, said last-named means comprising, a baffle on said water-outlet pipe above said opening, said baffle being so arranged as to cause turbulences in the water flowing between said pipe and said first pipe section to insure a water-gas mixing and avoid water entering the water-outlet pipe through said opening.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 264 words
Device for sterilizing swimming-pool water, particularly of small-volume pools, said device being provided in the water regenerating flow circuit and comprising an ozonizer, in which the ozonizer is so arranged as to supply the ozone directly into the water inside a water-ozone contacting chamber without venting the ozone to the atmosphere, the ozonizer being mounted inside the water-ozone contacting chamber, which is sealed-off and comprises an inlet and an outlet for the water to be sterilized, means being provided in said chamber for insuring the water-ozone contacting, the water-ozone contacting chamber being of the constant level type, the ozonizer being located above the water level and so arranged as to supply the ozone through a pipe and through a diffuser dipping in the water, at the bottom of the contacting chamber, the water inlet to said chamber being located above the water level in such a way that the water to be sterilized runs into that tank portion located above the water level and containing gas escaping from the water, the water outlet being located below the water level adjacent the contacting chamber bottom, the water inlet being so arranged inside the contacting chamber that the end thereof lies above the water level, the said means for insuring the water-ozone contacting comprising a turbine mounted adjacent the end of said inlet above the water level so as to be operated by the water entering the contacting chamber, said turbine driving through a shaft a compressor such as liquid-ring compressor supply air to the ozonizer through an air filter provided with a condensate water drain.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 264 words
Device for sterilizing swimming-pool water, particularly of small-volume pools, said device being provided in the water regenerating flow circuit and comprising an ozonizer, in which the ozonizer is so arranged as to supply the ozone directly into the water inside a water-ozone contacting chamber without venting the ozone to the atmosphere, the ozonizer being mounted inside the water-ozone contacting chamber, which is sealed-off and comprises an inlet and an outlet for the water to be sterilized, means being provided in said chamber for insuring the water-ozone contacting, the water-ozone contacting chamber being of the constant level type, the ozonizer being located above the water level and so arranged as to supply the ozone through a pipe and through a diffuser dipping in the water, at the bottom of the contacting chamber, the water inlet to said chamber being located above the water level in such a way that the water to be sterilized runs into that tank portion located above the water level and containing gas escaping from the water, the water outlet being located below the water level adjacent the contacting chamber bottom, the water inlet being so arranged inside the contacting chamber that the end thereof lies above the water level, the said means for insuring the water-ozone contacting comprising a turbine mounted adjacent the end of said inlet above the water level so as to be operated by the water entering the contacting chamber, said turbine driving through a shaft a compressor such as liquid-ring compressor supply air to the ozonizer through an air filter provided with a condensate water drain.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 194 words
Device for sterilizing swimming-pool water, particularly of small-volume pools, said device being provided in the water regenerating flow circuit and comprising an ozonizer, in which the ozonizer is so arranged as to supply the ozone directly into the water flowing through the regeneration circuit, without venting the ozone to the atmosphere, the regenerating circuit comprising a pump such as a side-channel pump, which forces the water through a filter, the ozonizer being arranged on the water pipe upstream of the pump sucking the ozone and forcing same through a pipe separate from the water pipe towards said filter, said filter being comprised of a sealed enclosure comprising from bottom to top a chamber inside which opens a water-outlet pipe, a layer of filtering material, a constant level chamber inside which is performed the second water-ozone mixing, the first mixing occuring inside the duct upstream of the pump that the ozonizer supplies, a diffuser being provided below the water level inside the constant-level chamber, said diffuser being mounted at the end of the duct feeding the ozone to the filter, the water-inlet pipe to the filter opening inside the constant-level chamber above the water level.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 194 words
Device for sterilizing swimming-pool water, particularly of small-volume pools, said device being provided in the water regenerating flow circuit and comprising an ozonizer, in which the ozonizer is so arranged as to supply the ozone directly into the water flowing through the regeneration circuit, without venting the ozone to the atmosphere, the regenerating circuit comprising a pump such as a side-channel pump, which forces the water through a filter, the ozonizer being arranged on the water pipe upstream of the pump sucking the ozone and forcing same through a pipe separate from the water pipe towards said filter, said filter being comprised of a sealed enclosure comprising from bottom to top a chamber inside which opens a water-outlet pipe, a layer of filtering material, a constant level chamber inside which is performed the second water-ozone mixing, the first mixing occuring inside the duct upstream of the pump that the ozonizer supplies, a diffuser being provided below the water level inside the constant-level chamber, said diffuser being mounted at the end of the duct feeding the ozone to the filter, the water-inlet pipe to the filter opening inside the constant-level chamber above the water level.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
Device as claimed in claim 3, in which a water-jet arrangement is provided at the end of the water outlet pipe to insure a maximum water-gas contact inside the constant-level chamber above the water level.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 55 words
Device as claimed in claim 3 in which a duct is provided between the constant-level chamber and the water-outlet pipe, said duct being so arranged that the one end thereof opens at the height of the water level in said chamber, the other end opening in the pipe and being provided with a gas diffuser.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1594948A Cited
US1865433A Cited
US2050771A Cited
US3805481A Cited
US3421999A Cited
US3540592A Cited
US3904521A Cited
US3775314A Cited
US3855124A Cited
US3945918A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1980-08-22 1981-02-21 1981-08-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1984-08-22 1985-02-21 1985-08-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1988-08-22 1989-02-21 1989-08-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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