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US4048050A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Child-proof container for medicines and the like
Assignee: GUSTAF H FORSMAN
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Filing: 1977-02-07
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Granted: 1977-09-13
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Expires: 1997-02-07
Abstract
Abstract A container for medicines and the like that is not readily openable by children, including an enclosure and a cover that is movable both pivotally and longitudinally on the enclosure. A pivot latch will not permit the cover to be pivoted to an open position unless it has first been moved longitudinally, which requires that the sides of the enclosure be pressed inwardly to release a slide latch.
Inventors
- 👤 Ernest C. Hillman
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-29 17:25
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D50/00; B65D50/02; B65D50/04; B65D50/045
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
71 words
A closable container that is not readily openable by children comprising: an enclosure; a cover for said enclosure; hinge means for connecting said cover to said enclosure while permitting both pivotal opening movement and longitudinal sliding movement of said cover relative to said enclosure; pivot latch means for preventing said pivotal movement of said cover prior to longitudinal movement thereof; and slide latch means for restraining longitudinal movement of said cover.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
71 words
A closable container that is not readily openable by children comprising: an enclosure; a cover for said enclosure; hinge means for connecting said cover to said enclosure while permitting both pivotal opening movement and longitudinal sliding movement of said cover relative to said enclosure; pivot latch means for preventing said pivotal movement of said cover prior to longitudinal movement thereof; and slide latch means for restraining longitudinal movement of said cover.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
40 words
The container of claim 1, wherein said enclosure and said cover have opposing sidewalls; said slide latch means comprises a detent projecting from one of said sidewalls and a deformation formed on another of said sidewalls to receive said detent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
The container of claim 2, wherein at least one of said sidewalls is flexible to release said detent from said deformation,
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
35 words
The container of claim 2, wherein at least one of said sidewalls is flexible and said detent is tapered to cause bending of said flexible sidewalls when said detent is not aligned with said deformation.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
27 words
The container of claim 2, wherein said deformation is a notch formed on a top edge of one of said sidewalls that is part of said enclosure.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
47 words
The container of claim 1, wherein said pivot latch means comprises: a slot extending in the direction of longitudinal movement of said cover, having an open end and a closed end; and a dog slidable along said slot and insertable in said slot through said open end.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
The container of claim 1, wherein said hinge means comprises: at least one slot extending in the direction of said longitudinal movement of said cover; and a hinge pin slidably and pivotably received within said slot.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
125 words
A closable container that is not readily opened by children comprising: a box-like enclosure having at least two bendable, parallel sidewalls; a cover for said enclosure having at least two parallel sidewalls that are outwardly disposed from and opposing said enclosure sidewalls; hinge means for connecting said cover to said enclosure while permitting pivotal opening movement of said cover and permitting longitudinal sliding movement of said cover between first and second closed positions; pivot latch means for preventing said pivotal movement of said cover when in said first closed position and permitting said pivotal movement of said cover when in said second closed position; and slide latch means for restraining longitudinal movement of said cover from said first closed position to said second closed position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
125 words
A closable container that is not readily opened by children comprising: a box-like enclosure having at least two bendable, parallel sidewalls; a cover for said enclosure having at least two parallel sidewalls that are outwardly disposed from and opposing said enclosure sidewalls; hinge means for connecting said cover to said enclosure while permitting pivotal opening movement of said cover and permitting longitudinal sliding movement of said cover between first and second closed positions; pivot latch means for preventing said pivotal movement of said cover when in said first closed position and permitting said pivotal movement of said cover when in said second closed position; and slide latch means for restraining longitudinal movement of said cover from said first closed position to said second closed position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
47 words
The container of claim 8, wherein: said slide latch means comprises a detent projecting from one of said sidewalls; and a deformation formed on an opposing one of said sidewalls; said deformation being positioned to receive said detent when said cover is in said first closed position.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
39 words
The container of claim 9, wherein said deformation is arranged to release said detent in response to bending of said sidewalls, thereby permitting said longitudinal movement of said cover from said first closed position to said second closed position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
The container of claim 9, wherein said detent is tapered to cause bending of said bendable sidewalls as said cover is pivoted toward said second closed position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
22 words
The container of claim 8, wherein said deformation is a notch formed on a top edge of one of said enclosure sidewalls.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
47 words
The container of claim 8, wherein said pivot latch means comprises: a slot extending in the directon of longitudinal movement of said cover having an open end and a closed end; and a dog slidable along said slot and insertable in said slot through said open end.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
37 words
The container of claim 8, wherein said hinge means comprises: at least one slot extending in the direction of said longitudinal movement of said cover; and a hinge pin is slidably and pivotably received within said slot.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
55 words
The container of claim 8, wherein said slide latch means comprises: a pair of deformations on opposite sides of said container; and a pair of detents engageable with said deformations when said cover is in said first closed position; whereby two sides of said enclosure must be pressed simultaneously to release said slide latch means.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
34 words
The container of claim 8, further comprising flange means extending outwardly from said enclosure for preventing said cover from moving towards its first closed position as it is pivoted toward its second closed position.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
34 words
The container of claim 8, further comprising flange means extending outwardly from said enclosure for preventing said cover from moving toward said first closed position as it is pivoted toward said second closed position.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim
288 words
A closable container for medicines or the like that is not readily openable by children comprising: a generally rectangular, box-like enclosure having at least two parallel sidewalls; a cover for said enclosure having at least two parallel sidewalls outwardly disposed from and opposing said enclosure sidewalls; hinge means for connecting said cover to said enclosure permitting longitudinal sliding movement of said cover between first and second closed positions and pivotal opening movement of said cover, said hinge means comprising a pair of slots formed in said sidewalls and extending in the direction of longitudinal movement of said cover and a pair of hinge pins carried by said sidewalls that are rotatably and slidably received by said slots; pivot latch means for preventing said pivotal movement of said cover from said first closed position and permitting said pivotal movement of said cover from said second closed position, said pivot latch means being formed by a pair of elongated slots formed in said enclosure and extending in the direction of said longitudinal movement of said sidewalls, each slot having an open end and a closed end, and a pair of dogs each slidably and pivotally received by one of said slots; and slide latch means for restraining longitudinal movement of said cover from said first closed position to said second closed position, said slide latch means including a pair of notches formed on the top edges of said enclosure sidewalls, and a pair of detents carried by said cover sidewalls and positioned to be received by said notches when said cover is in said first closed position, said detents being tapered to bend said enclosure sidewalls inwardly in response to pivotal movement of said cover toward said second closed position.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim
288 words
A closable container for medicines or the like that is not readily openable by children comprising: a generally rectangular, box-like enclosure having at least two parallel sidewalls; a cover for said enclosure having at least two parallel sidewalls outwardly disposed from and opposing said enclosure sidewalls; hinge means for connecting said cover to said enclosure permitting longitudinal sliding movement of said cover between first and second closed positions and pivotal opening movement of said cover, said hinge means comprising a pair of slots formed in said sidewalls and extending in the direction of longitudinal movement of said cover and a pair of hinge pins carried by said sidewalls that are rotatably and slidably received by said slots; pivot latch means for preventing said pivotal movement of said cover from said first closed position and permitting said pivotal movement of said cover from said second closed position, said pivot latch means being formed by a pair of elongated slots formed in said enclosure and extending in the direction of said longitudinal movement of said sidewalls, each slot having an open end and a closed end, and a pair of dogs each slidably and pivotally received by one of said slots; and slide latch means for restraining longitudinal movement of said cover from said first closed position to said second closed position, said slide latch means including a pair of notches formed on the top edges of said enclosure sidewalls, and a pair of detents carried by said cover sidewalls and positioned to be received by said notches when said cover is in said first closed position, said detents being tapered to bend said enclosure sidewalls inwardly in response to pivotal movement of said cover toward said second closed position.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
31 words
The container of claim 18, wherein said slot has an elongated horizontal portion parallel to a top edge of said enclosure and a shorter vertical portion extending to said top edge.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
21 words
The container of claim 19, wherein said pivot latch means is located between said hinge means and said slide latch means.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
28 words
The container of claim 8, further comprising means for preventing said cover from moving toward said first closed position as it is pivoted toward said second closed position.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
34 words
The container of claim 18, further comprising: flange means extending outwardly from said enclosure for preventing said cover from moving toward said first closed position as it is pivoted toward said second closed position.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1980-09-12 | 1981-03-14 | 1981-09-13 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1984-09-12 | 1985-03-14 | 1985-09-13 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1988-09-12 | 1989-03-14 | 1989-09-13 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |