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US4072242A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Unloading tailgate for self-unloading forage wagon

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1975-04-30
•
Granted: 1978-02-07
•
Expires: 1995-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract A self-unloading forage wagon of the type in which the floor of the box of the wagon is thirty to forty inches from the ground with the rear of the wagon closed by a single tailgate hinged at the bottom to the box and which extends above the opening at the back of the wagon. Apron unloading chains in the bottom of the box of the wagon which are driven rearwardly by a source of power in turn effect a drive of unloader chains rearwardly on the tailgate to discharge a load of material such as hay, corn or the like from the wagon when the tailgate is lowered so that rear or upper end is in engagement with the ground.

Inventors

  • 👤 Franklin F. Cook

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:07
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60P; B60P1/00; B60P1/36; B60P1/38; A; A01; A01D; A01D85/00; A01D85/001; A01D85/004; A01D90/00; A01D90/10

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 383 words
An unloading tailgate for a self-unloading chopper wagon to increase the versatility of the wagon which comprises a wagon box having a floor supported on a chassis in turn supported on wheels with the floor of the wagon located above the uppermost extent of the wheels of the wagon and adapted at the forward end to be hitched to a tractor, at least one unloading chain supported by rear and forward shafts disposed in said box and adapted to be driven rearwardly over the floor of the box when the shafts are rotated from the tractor, upstanding members intermittently secured to the chain to engage the bottom of a load of material located in the wagon and unload the material rearwardly when the chain is rotated, a single door at the rear of the wagon consisting of an unloading tailgate hinged at the lower end to the rear of the wagon and extending upwardly completely over the rear opening in the wagon box, a plurality of laterally spaced inverted supporting channels extending longitudinally of the tailgate, reinforcing stringers extending across the top of the channels, an angle iron member secured to the forward end of the channels, hinges secured to the angle iron and pivoted to the rear of the wagon box for pivotal movement of the tailgate, and a flat guide plate secured to the stringers and extending over the angle iron members substantially to the floor of the wagon box to provide a smooth surface for discharging the load of material, means secured to the tailgate and the wagon and actuated from the tractor to pivot the tailgate to a closed position or swing the tailgate so that it gradually slopes from the rear of the box to the ground, and at least one unloading chain revolved rearwardly over the tailgate by the unloading chain in the box and having upstanding means intermittently secured thereto to engage and unload the load of material received from the box onto the ground, the said tailgate having a minimum angle of slope from the rear of the wagon to the ground to unload the stored material without cracking or otherwise damaging the load of material and thereby subject it to disintegration or deterioration by the elements as the tractor pulls the chopper wagon forwardly.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 383 words
An unloading tailgate for a self-unloading chopper wagon to increase the versatility of the wagon which comprises a wagon box having a floor supported on a chassis in turn supported on wheels with the floor of the wagon located above the uppermost extent of the wheels of the wagon and adapted at the forward end to be hitched to a tractor, at least one unloading chain supported by rear and forward shafts disposed in said box and adapted to be driven rearwardly over the floor of the box when the shafts are rotated from the tractor, upstanding members intermittently secured to the chain to engage the bottom of a load of material located in the wagon and unload the material rearwardly when the chain is rotated, a single door at the rear of the wagon consisting of an unloading tailgate hinged at the lower end to the rear of the wagon and extending upwardly completely over the rear opening in the wagon box, a plurality of laterally spaced inverted supporting channels extending longitudinally of the tailgate, reinforcing stringers extending across the top of the channels, an angle iron member secured to the forward end of the channels, hinges secured to the angle iron and pivoted to the rear of the wagon box for pivotal movement of the tailgate, and a flat guide plate secured to the stringers and extending over the angle iron members substantially to the floor of the wagon box to provide a smooth surface for discharging the load of material, means secured to the tailgate and the wagon and actuated from the tractor to pivot the tailgate to a closed position or swing the tailgate so that it gradually slopes from the rear of the box to the ground, and at least one unloading chain revolved rearwardly over the tailgate by the unloading chain in the box and having upstanding means intermittently secured thereto to engage and unload the load of material received from the box onto the ground, the said tailgate having a minimum angle of slope from the rear of the wagon to the ground to unload the stored material without cracking or otherwise damaging the load of material and thereby subject it to disintegration or deterioration by the elements as the tractor pulls the chopper wagon forwardly.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 346 words
The unloading tailgate of claim 1 and in which the forward shaft is a drive shaft located transversely of the forward end of the floor, a power takeoff connected to the drive shaft and adapted to be driven by the tractor to rotate said shaft, and the rear shaft is a rotatable idler shaft located transversely of the rear end of the floor and projecting outwardly therefrom at one end, longitudinally aligned sprockets secured to the drive shaft and idler shaft, and the unloading chain with the upstanding members thereon encircling the sprockets on the forward and rear shafts and rotated rearwardly thereby over the floor to engage and discharge the load material rearwardly from the wagon box, laterally spaced bearing members secured to the channels of the tailgate at the forward end position of the latter, a forward shaft rotatably lodged in said bearings, and having one end projecting outward therefrom in line with the rear shaft of the wagon box, aligned sprockets secured to the projecting ends of the idler and tailgate shafts, and the tailgate unloading chain being a sprocket chain encircling the last named sprockets to rotate the forward tailgate shaft, a plurality of laterally spaced sprockets secured to the forward tailgate shaft within slots provided in the guide plate, laterally spaced bearing members secured to the channels adjacent the rear of the tailgate, a rear rotatable idler shaft lodged in said last named bearings, a plurality of laterally spaced idler sprockets secured to the idler shaft and longitudinally aligned with the sprockets on the forward shaft of the tailgate, said idler sprockets extending through slots in the guide plate, and the unloading chain with the upstanding means encircling the longitudinally aligned sprockets on the respective tailgate shafts to be driven from the rear wagon box shaft rearwardly over the guide plate and thence return under the guide plate to the forward end of the tailgate thereby engaging the stack of hay discharged from the wagon box and unloading the same to the ground when the tailgate is in a lowered position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
The unloading tailgate of claim 2 and a slip clutch secured to the projecting end of the forward tailgate shaft outwardly of the sprocket thereon to stop rotation of the forward tailgate shaft in the event the wagon is being pulled too slowly or is stopped.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US1415034A Cited
US1558164A Cited
US2721758A Cited
US3430732A Cited
US3724634A Cited
US3878670A Cited
US3886719A Cited
US3894646A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-02-06 1981-08-08 1982-02-07 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-02-06 1985-08-08 1986-02-07 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-02-06 1989-08-08 1990-02-07 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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