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Sulfo-containing phenol-formaldehyde condensates

Assignee: Cassella Farbwerke Mainkur AG
•
Filing: 1975-04-30
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Granted: 1978-03-14
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Expires: 1995-04-30
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Abstract

Abstract Spreadability and/or strength of water-setting inorganic bonding compositions are improved by incorporating in them a water-soluble condensation product of formaldehyde with a diphenol ##STR1## The condensation can also take place in the presence of a water-soluble sulfite, a water-soluble sulfamate, a water-soluble pyrosulfite, a phenol sulfonic acid or a naphthalene sulfonic acid.

Inventors

  • 👤 Joachim Ribka
  • 👤 Otto Trosken
  • 👤 Karlfried Keller
  • 👤 Erwin Herrmann
  • 👤 Wolfgang Bodenstedt
  • 👤 Peter Dorries

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 14:12
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B24/00; C04B24/16; C04B24/20; C04B24/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 120 words
A water-soluble condensation product of formaldehyde, a diphenol ##STR4## wherein X is a direct bond, or --SO 2 --, --SO--, --S--, --CH 2 --, --C(CH 3 ) 2 --, or --CO--, n and n' are independently 1 or 2, m and m' total no more than 0.5, and Me and Me' are independently a proton, an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, or ammonium cation, and a water-soluble sulfamate, the molor proportion of diphenol to formaldehyde being between about 5:1 and about 1:10, and mol ratio of sulfamate to diphenol is between about 1:100 and 6:1, and a 20%-by-weight aqueous solution of the condensation product at 25° C showing a surface tension of about 60 to about 80 millinewtons per meter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 120 words
A water-soluble condensation product of formaldehyde, a diphenol ##STR4## wherein X is a direct bond, or --SO 2 --, --SO--, --S--, --CH 2 --, --C(CH 3 ) 2 --, or --CO--, n and n' are independently 1 or 2, m and m' total no more than 0.5, and Me and Me' are independently a proton, an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, or ammonium cation, and a water-soluble sulfamate, the molor proportion of diphenol to formaldehyde being between about 5:1 and about 1:10, and mol ratio of sulfamate to diphenol is between about 1:100 and 6:1, and a 20%-by-weight aqueous solution of the condensation product at 25° C showing a surface tension of about 60 to about 80 millinewtons per meter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The condensation product of claim 1 in which n and n' are each 1 and X is --SO 2 --.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 13 words
The condensation product of claim 2 in which the diphenol is essentially 4,4'-dihydroxydiphenylsulfone.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The condensation product of claim 1 in which there is at least one sulfo group per mol of diphenol.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2357798A Cited
US2621164A Cited
US3065039A Cited
US3221079A Cited
US3502610A Cited
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US3931083A Cited
USB465955I5 Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-13 1981-09-12 1982-03-14 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-13 1985-09-12 1986-03-14 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-13 1989-09-12 1990-03-14 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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