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US4080475A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process of treating cereal grain

Assignee: California Pellet Mill Co
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Filing: 1976-05-25
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Granted: 1978-03-21
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Expires: 1996-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract A cereal grain at ambient pressure is pre-cut and then mechanically deformed by being passed between mill rollers spaced apart about 0.002 of an inch while the grain is at its maximum plasticity at a temperature of between about 143° and 160° C and preferably at 154° C.

Inventors

  • 👤 John C. Whelan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:30
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23K; A23K40/00; A23K40/20; A23K10/00; A23K10/30; A23K50/00; A23K50/10; A23L; A23L7/00; A23L7/10; A23L7/117; A23L7/135; A23L7/139

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 97 words
A process for treating cereal grain comprising the steps of (a) taking cereal grain received after harvest which is at ambient pressure, temperature and moisture conditions and cutting it into smaller parts; (b) heating the grain so cut for 1 to 3 minutes to a temperature from about 143° to 160° C; (c) subjecting said grain heated at said temperature to passage between rotating rolls of a roller mill wherein said rolls of said roller mill are spaced apart approximately 0.002 inches; and (d) permitting the products discharged from the rolls to resume ambient pressure and temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
A process for treating cereal grain comprising the steps of (a) taking cereal grain received after harvest which is at ambient pressure, temperature and moisture conditions and cutting it into smaller parts; (b) heating the grain so cut for 1 to 3 minutes to a temperature from about 143° to 160° C; (c) subjecting said grain heated at said temperature to passage between rotating rolls of a roller mill wherein said rolls of said roller mill are spaced apart approximately 0.002 inches; and (d) permitting the products discharged from the rolls to resume ambient pressure and temperature.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The process according to claim 1 wherein said grain is cut by passage of the grain between rotating cutting rolls having six horizontal corrugations per inch and six vertical corrugations per inch.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

NL111768C Cited
GB1311066A Cited
US3796807A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-03-20 1981-09-19 1982-03-21 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-03-20 1985-09-19 1986-03-21 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-03-20 1989-09-19 1990-03-21 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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