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US4096592A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Composting toilet

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-01-05
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Granted: 1978-06-27
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Expires: 1997-01-05
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Abstract

Abstract An improved composting toilet comprising a casing member having therein a waste pile platform with means for the entry of heated air therein and vent means therefrom, incorporating an air bypass tube for passage of air from below the waste pile platform and for improved circulation for the enhancement of aerobic decomposition activity and improved evaporation charcteristics.

Inventors

  • 👤 Alexander Clark

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 06:51
CPC Classifications
A; A47; A47K; A47K11/00; A47K11/02; Y; Y02; Y02A; Y02A50/00; Y02A50/30; Y10; Y10S; Y10S4/00; Y10S4/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 452 words
An improved composting toilet comprising: a substantially hollow casing having a substantially flat top and bottom and a front and rear, said casing's top having defined therein a waste entry aperture in proximity to the front of said casing and an air vent chimney aperture defined therein in proximity to the rear of said casing; a lid member covering said waste entry aperture, said lid member being adapted to be manually opened in order to allow access to said waste entry aperture; an air vent chimney positioned at said air vent chimney aperture; a concave waste pile platform horizontally disposed intermedially within said hollow casing making contact around its perimeter with the interior of said hollow casing, said waste pile platform having defined therein a plurality of parallel elongated apertures running lengthwise in a front to back direction within said casing and further having defined therein an air bypass tube aperture positioned at a point directly below said air vent chimney, the hollow of said concavity of said waste pile platform facing said casing top; an air bypass tube positioned at said air bypass tube aperture and extending upwards, its top being disposed at the bottom of said air vent chimney, said air bypass tube's cross-sectional area being smaller than the cross-sectional area of said air vent chimney, said air bypass tube adapted to allow air to pass into said air vent chimney from the area below said waste pile platform, said air vent chimney further having defined therein a cutaway section facing said casing's front beneath said casing's top; a blower affixed beneath said casing top adapted to blow air up said air vent chimney thereby assisting in circulation of air within said casing; a waste product area defined within said casing below said waste pile platform having positioned therein at least one removable container adapted to rest on said casing's bottom to catch waste products which may fall through said elongated apertures in said waste pile platform; a door positioned in the side at the front base of said casing lower than the disposition of said waste pile platform within said casing, said door adapted to allow for the removal and reentry of said container for the purpose of emptying waste products from therein; a hot air entry vent defined within said casing above said door and below the disposition of said waste pile platform, said hot air entry vent having disposed before it outside of said casing a heating blower having a thermostat control located within said waste product area in proximity to said hot air entry vent; and means to support, cover, and protect said heating blower, said means having defined therein at least one air intake vent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 452 words
An improved composting toilet comprising: a substantially hollow casing having a substantially flat top and bottom and a front and rear, said casing's top having defined therein a waste entry aperture in proximity to the front of said casing and an air vent chimney aperture defined therein in proximity to the rear of said casing; a lid member covering said waste entry aperture, said lid member being adapted to be manually opened in order to allow access to said waste entry aperture; an air vent chimney positioned at said air vent chimney aperture; a concave waste pile platform horizontally disposed intermedially within said hollow casing making contact around its perimeter with the interior of said hollow casing, said waste pile platform having defined therein a plurality of parallel elongated apertures running lengthwise in a front to back direction within said casing and further having defined therein an air bypass tube aperture positioned at a point directly below said air vent chimney, the hollow of said concavity of said waste pile platform facing said casing top; an air bypass tube positioned at said air bypass tube aperture and extending upwards, its top being disposed at the bottom of said air vent chimney, said air bypass tube's cross-sectional area being smaller than the cross-sectional area of said air vent chimney, said air bypass tube adapted to allow air to pass into said air vent chimney from the area below said waste pile platform, said air vent chimney further having defined therein a cutaway section facing said casing's front beneath said casing's top; a blower affixed beneath said casing top adapted to blow air up said air vent chimney thereby assisting in circulation of air within said casing; a waste product area defined within said casing below said waste pile platform having positioned therein at least one removable container adapted to rest on said casing's bottom to catch waste products which may fall through said elongated apertures in said waste pile platform; a door positioned in the side at the front base of said casing lower than the disposition of said waste pile platform within said casing, said door adapted to allow for the removal and reentry of said container for the purpose of emptying waste products from therein; a hot air entry vent defined within said casing above said door and below the disposition of said waste pile platform, said hot air entry vent having disposed before it outside of said casing a heating blower having a thermostat control located within said waste product area in proximity to said hot air entry vent; and means to support, cover, and protect said heating blower, said means having defined therein at least one air intake vent.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
The toilet of claim 1 wherein both said air vent chimney and said air bypass tube are circular in cross-section and said air bypass tube is one-half the diameter of said air vent chimney.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 44 words
The toilet of claim 1 wherein said waste product area has positioned therein two containers which rest upon said casing's bottom, said containers adapted to be positioned adjacent to one another and to be removed and reinserted through said door one at a time.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 11 words
The toilet of claim 1 wherein said casing is substantially cylindrical.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 34 words
The toilet of claim 4 wherein said elongated apertures nearer the center of said waste pile platform are longer than those elongated apertures located further away from the center of said waste pile platform.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2241603A1 Cited
DE2243637A1 Cited
DE2253737A1 Cited
US3859672A Cited
US3921228A Cited
US3918106A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1981-06-26 1981-12-26 1982-06-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1985-06-26 1985-12-26 1986-06-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1989-06-26 1989-12-26 1990-06-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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