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US4145913A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas detectors

Assignee: National Research Development Corp UK
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Filing: 1977-02-25
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Granted: 1979-03-27
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Expires: 1997-02-25
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Abstract

Abstract Apparatus for determining the concentration of a component of a gaseous mixture by selective absorption of the component in a liquid absorbent and measurement of a property of the absorbent, such as the electrical conductivity, related to the concentration of the component therein, comprising an absorption cell for containing the liquid absorbent; means for bringing a stream of said gaseous mixture into contact with the absorbent; means for flushing the absorption cell with absorbent from a reservoir so as to recharge the cell with absorbent; and means for providing a first signal related to said property of the absorbent immediately after flushing the cell, for providing a second signal related to the property after a predetermined time, and for providing a third signal related to the difference between the second and first signals.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cyril Brown
  • 👤 Christopher J. Derrett

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 19:47
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01N; G01N27/00; G01N27/26; G01N27/416; G01N27/4162; G01N33/00; G01N33/0004; G01N33/0009; G01N33/0027; G01N33/0036; G01N33/0042

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
Apparatus for determining the concentration of a component of a gaseous mixture by selective absorption of the component in a liquid absorbent and measurement of a property of the absorbent related to the concentration of the component therein, the apparatus comprising an absorption cell for containing the liquid absorbent; means for bringing a stream of said gaseous mixture into contact with the absorbent; means for flushing the absorbent cell at regular intervals of time with absorbent from a reservoir so as to recharge the cell with absorbent; means for returning the absorbent flushed from the cell to the reservoir; and means for providing a first signal related to said property of the absorbent immediately after flushing the cell, for providing a second signal related to said property immediately before flushing the cell in the next interval of time, and for providing a third signal related to the difference between the second and first signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
Apparatus for determining the concentration of a component of a gaseous mixture by selective absorption of the component in a liquid absorbent and measurement of a property of the absorbent related to the concentration of the component therein, the apparatus comprising an absorption cell for containing the liquid absorbent; means for bringing a stream of said gaseous mixture into contact with the absorbent; means for flushing the absorbent cell at regular intervals of time with absorbent from a reservoir so as to recharge the cell with absorbent; means for returning the absorbent flushed from the cell to the reservoir; and means for providing a first signal related to said property of the absorbent immediately after flushing the cell, for providing a second signal related to said property immediately before flushing the cell in the next interval of time, and for providing a third signal related to the difference between the second and first signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the means for bringing a stream of the gaseous mixture into contact with the absorbent comprises a jet-forming means arranged to direct a jet of the gaseous mixture on to the surface of the absorbent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 in which the property of the absorbent related to the concentration of the component therein is the electrical conductivity.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising temperature sensitive means arranged to sense the temperature of the absorbent and to compensate the first and second signals in accordance with the sensed temperature.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 135 words
A method of determining the concentration of a component of a gaseous mixture by selective absorption of the component in a liquid absorbent and measurement of a property of the absorbent related to the concentration of the component therein, comprising bringing a stream of gaseous mixture into contact with a quantity of said absorbent in an absorption cell; flushing the absorption cell with absorbent from a reservoir so as to recharge the cell with absorbent; returning the absorbent flushed from the cell to the reservoir; providing a first signal related to said property of the absorbent immediately after flushing the cell, providing a second signal related to the property immediately before flushing the cell in the next interval of time, and providing a third signal related to the difference between the second and first signals.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 135 words
A method of determining the concentration of a component of a gaseous mixture by selective absorption of the component in a liquid absorbent and measurement of a property of the absorbent related to the concentration of the component therein, comprising bringing a stream of gaseous mixture into contact with a quantity of said absorbent in an absorption cell; flushing the absorption cell with absorbent from a reservoir so as to recharge the cell with absorbent; returning the absorbent flushed from the cell to the reservoir; providing a first signal related to said property of the absorbent immediately after flushing the cell, providing a second signal related to the property immediately before flushing the cell in the next interval of time, and providing a third signal related to the difference between the second and first signals.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2897436A Cited
US2902639A Cited
GB1014561A Cited
US3674672A Cited
US3934193A Cited
US3916300A Cited
US3965414A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-03-26 1982-09-25 1983-03-27 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-03-26 1986-09-25 1987-03-27 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-03-26 1990-09-25 1991-03-27 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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