US4147649A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Liquid detergent composition
Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
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Filing: 1976-12-22
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Granted: 1979-04-03
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Expires: 1996-12-22
Abstract
Abstract Concentrated, stable, liquid, heavy duty detergent composition containing an ethoxylate of a primary alcohol of from 14 to 22 carbon atoms and of at least 65% branched structure; an ethoxylate of a straight or branched, primary or secondary alcohol of 9 to 15 carbon atoms; a surfactant of the sulfonate type; and a liquid carrier. These compositions are especially adapted for stain and soil removal from fabrics, either by topical application to such fabrics prior to washing, or for a conventional fabric laundering.
Inventors
- 👤 Jose L. Arnau
- 👤 Christian R. Barrat
- 👤 Jean Wevers
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 02:54
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D1/00; C11D1/66; C11D1/83; C11D1/8305; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/34; C11D3/3418; C11D3/43; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/14; C11D1/143; C11D1/22; C11D1/72
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim
239 words
A liquid, stable, concentrated, essentially homogeneous heavy duty detergent composition consisting essentially of: (1) from about 35% to about 65% by weight of a mixture of: (A) a nonionic surfactant having the formula R.sub.1 O--(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.x --H wherein R 1 represents a hydrocarbyl group derived from a primary hydrocarbon monohydric alcohol of at least 70% branched-chain structure having from about 16 to about 19 carbon atoms, and x is a number of from about 9 to about 13; (B) a nonionic surfactant having the formula R.sub.2 O--(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.y --H wherein R 2 is a hydrocarbyl group derived from a primary or secondary, straight or branched aliphatic alcohol of at least 40% branched-chain structure having from about 12 to about 15 carbon atoms, and y is a number from about 3 to about 6; wherein the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is from about 5:1 to about 2:1; (C) a triethanolamine salt of an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid having on average about 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; wherein the weight ratio of (A) + (B) to (C) is from about 4:1 to about 2:1; (2) from about 3% to about 15% by weight of a liquid organic carrier selected from the group consisting of: ethanol; n-propanol; iso-propanol; alkali-metal salts and ethanolamine salts of cumene sulfonic acid; and mixtures thereof; (3) a silicone suds-controlling agent in an amount from 0.01% to 0.2% by weight; and (4) water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
239 words
A liquid, stable, concentrated, essentially homogeneous heavy duty detergent composition consisting essentially of: (1) from about 35% to about 65% by weight of a mixture of: (A) a nonionic surfactant having the formula R.sub.1 O--(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.x --H wherein R 1 represents a hydrocarbyl group derived from a primary hydrocarbon monohydric alcohol of at least 70% branched-chain structure having from about 16 to about 19 carbon atoms, and x is a number of from about 9 to about 13; (B) a nonionic surfactant having the formula R.sub.2 O--(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.y --H wherein R 2 is a hydrocarbyl group derived from a primary or secondary, straight or branched aliphatic alcohol of at least 40% branched-chain structure having from about 12 to about 15 carbon atoms, and y is a number from about 3 to about 6; wherein the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is from about 5:1 to about 2:1; (C) a triethanolamine salt of an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid having on average about 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; wherein the weight ratio of (A) + (B) to (C) is from about 4:1 to about 2:1; (2) from about 3% to about 15% by weight of a liquid organic carrier selected from the group consisting of: ethanol; n-propanol; iso-propanol; alkali-metal salts and ethanolamine salts of cumene sulfonic acid; and mixtures thereof; (3) a silicone suds-controlling agent in an amount from 0.01% to 0.2% by weight; and (4) water.
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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1982-04-02 | 1982-10-02 | 1983-04-03 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1986-04-02 | 1986-10-02 | 1987-04-03 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1990-04-02 | 1990-10-02 | 1991-04-03 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |