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US4147649A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid detergent composition

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1976-12-22
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Granted: 1979-04-03
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Expires: 1996-12-22
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Abstract

Abstract Concentrated, stable, liquid, heavy duty detergent composition containing an ethoxylate of a primary alcohol of from 14 to 22 carbon atoms and of at least 65% branched structure; an ethoxylate of a straight or branched, primary or secondary alcohol of 9 to 15 carbon atoms; a surfactant of the sulfonate type; and a liquid carrier. These compositions are especially adapted for stain and soil removal from fabrics, either by topical application to such fabrics prior to washing, or for a conventional fabric laundering.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jose L. Arnau
  • 👤 Christian R. Barrat
  • 👤 Jean Wevers

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 02:54
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D1/00; C11D1/66; C11D1/83; C11D1/8305; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/34; C11D3/3418; C11D3/43; C11D1/02; C11D1/12; C11D1/14; C11D1/143; C11D1/22; C11D1/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 239 words
A liquid, stable, concentrated, essentially homogeneous heavy duty detergent composition consisting essentially of: (1) from about 35% to about 65% by weight of a mixture of: (A) a nonionic surfactant having the formula R.sub.1 O--(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.x --H wherein R 1 represents a hydrocarbyl group derived from a primary hydrocarbon monohydric alcohol of at least 70% branched-chain structure having from about 16 to about 19 carbon atoms, and x is a number of from about 9 to about 13; (B) a nonionic surfactant having the formula R.sub.2 O--(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.y --H wherein R 2 is a hydrocarbyl group derived from a primary or secondary, straight or branched aliphatic alcohol of at least 40% branched-chain structure having from about 12 to about 15 carbon atoms, and y is a number from about 3 to about 6; wherein the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is from about 5:1 to about 2:1; (C) a triethanolamine salt of an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid having on average about 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; wherein the weight ratio of (A) + (B) to (C) is from about 4:1 to about 2:1; (2) from about 3% to about 15% by weight of a liquid organic carrier selected from the group consisting of: ethanol; n-propanol; iso-propanol; alkali-metal salts and ethanolamine salts of cumene sulfonic acid; and mixtures thereof; (3) a silicone suds-controlling agent in an amount from 0.01% to 0.2% by weight; and (4) water.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 239 words
A liquid, stable, concentrated, essentially homogeneous heavy duty detergent composition consisting essentially of: (1) from about 35% to about 65% by weight of a mixture of: (A) a nonionic surfactant having the formula R.sub.1 O--(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.x --H wherein R 1 represents a hydrocarbyl group derived from a primary hydrocarbon monohydric alcohol of at least 70% branched-chain structure having from about 16 to about 19 carbon atoms, and x is a number of from about 9 to about 13; (B) a nonionic surfactant having the formula R.sub.2 O--(C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.y --H wherein R 2 is a hydrocarbyl group derived from a primary or secondary, straight or branched aliphatic alcohol of at least 40% branched-chain structure having from about 12 to about 15 carbon atoms, and y is a number from about 3 to about 6; wherein the weight ratio of (A) to (B) is from about 5:1 to about 2:1; (C) a triethanolamine salt of an alkylbenzene sulfonic acid having on average about 12 carbon atoms in the alkyl group; wherein the weight ratio of (A) + (B) to (C) is from about 4:1 to about 2:1; (2) from about 3% to about 15% by weight of a liquid organic carrier selected from the group consisting of: ethanol; n-propanol; iso-propanol; alkali-metal salts and ethanolamine salts of cumene sulfonic acid; and mixtures thereof; (3) a silicone suds-controlling agent in an amount from 0.01% to 0.2% by weight; and (4) water.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-04-02 1982-10-02 1983-04-03 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-04-02 1986-10-02 1987-04-03 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-04-02 1990-10-02 1991-04-03 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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