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US4153248A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ball

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1977-12-16
•
Granted: 1979-05-08
•
Expires: 1997-12-16
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Abstract

Abstract A monolithic ball structure made of resilient material and consisting of two equal diameter spherical sections connected by a neck portion of reduced diameter. The neck portion is defined by a segment of a surface generated by the revolution of a planar arc about an axis lying in its plane. The axis in this particular structure coincides with the common axis connecting the center points of the two aforementioned spheres. The radius of the arc is one-eighth of the diameter of the sphere in one particular embodiment thereof. The resilient material has a Durometer hardness value in the range of 40 shore A to 60 shore A.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dale E. Holmes
  • 👤 Donald W. Konkle
  • 👤 C. James Warner
  • 👤 Richard L. Hansen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 19:43
CPC Classifications
A; A63; A63B; A63B37/00; A63B37/02; A63B37/10; A63B2208/00; A63B2208/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 137 words
A ball construction, comprising: a pair of spaced spherical ball segments of equal diameter interconnected by a neck portion of reduced diameter to form a monolithic structure, said neck portion being a continuous partial toroidal arcuate surface generated by the revolution of a radially outwardly opening planar curve about an axis lying in its plane, said continuous arcuate surface being tangent to the surfaces of both of said spherical ball segments and having a fixed radius, said ball construction being made of the same resilient material throughout and having a Durometer hardness value in the range of 40 Shore A to 60 Shore A and the masses of said spherical ball segments and said neck portion are equal on opposite sides of a plane containing the revolved center of said planar curve forming said partial toroidal surface.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 137 words
A ball construction, comprising: a pair of spaced spherical ball segments of equal diameter interconnected by a neck portion of reduced diameter to form a monolithic structure, said neck portion being a continuous partial toroidal arcuate surface generated by the revolution of a radially outwardly opening planar curve about an axis lying in its plane, said continuous arcuate surface being tangent to the surfaces of both of said spherical ball segments and having a fixed radius, said ball construction being made of the same resilient material throughout and having a Durometer hardness value in the range of 40 Shore A to 60 Shore A and the masses of said spherical ball segments and said neck portion are equal on opposite sides of a plane containing the revolved center of said planar curve forming said partial toroidal surface.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A ball according to claim 1, wherein said planar curve has a radius equal to one-eighth the diameter of one of said spherical ball segments.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A ball according to claim 1, wherein said Durometer hardness value is 50 Shore A.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US784367A Cited
GB191224541A Cited
US1412691A Cited
US1549710A Cited
US2142305A Cited
US2351762A Cited
US2571275A Cited
US3822499A Cited
US4040619A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-05-07 1982-11-06 1983-05-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-05-07 1986-11-06 1987-05-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-05-07 1990-11-06 1991-05-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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