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US4159348A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method of making pastry products

Assignee: Ferrero SpA
•
Filing: 1977-07-29
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Granted: 1979-06-26
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Expires: 1997-07-29
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Abstract

Abstract A pocket-size cake comprising a preferably parallelepipedic portion of bread component completely enrobed with chocolate and impregnated with a spirituous sugar-containing liqueur in a proportion of at least 1 wt.part liqueur to 1 wt.part bread component, the liqueur providing at least 35 ml ethyl alcohol and at least 25 grams sugar in each 100 grams bread component. The chocolate contains at least 30 wt.% edible fat and the bread component has a prevailingly cellular structure composed of substantially closed cells. The portion of bread component preferably consists of two layers bonded together by a layer of cream. A commercial method of making the cake is also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Amilcare Dogliotti

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:38
CPC Classifications
A; A23; A23G; A23G3/00; A23G3/02; A23G3/20; A23G3/2007; A23G3/2015; A21; A21D; A21D13/00; A21D13/20; A21D13/24; A21D13/30; A21D13/32; A23G3/34; A23G3/50; A23G3/54

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 308 words
A method of obtaining a pastry product of pocket size comprising a portion of sweet bread impregnated with a spirituous sugar-containing liqueur in a proportion of at least 1 part by weight liqueur to 1 part by weight bread, a coating of chocolate completely enveloping said portion of bread, the liqueur providing at least 35 ml ethyl alcohol and at least 25 grams sugar in each 100 grams bread, the chocolate containing at least 30 wt.% of edible fat and the bread having prevailingly a cellular structure in which the total area of the eventual apertures through which a cell communicates with its adjacent cells does not exceed 30% of the total internal area of the cell, said pastry product being preservable in a sealed package for extended periods of time without degradation in consistency and taste, comprising the steps of: (i) preparing a bakery dough from wheat flour, sugar, natural yeast, added proteins and water, wherein: the added proteins amount to 20-30 wt.% referred to the flour, 1/3 to 2/3 proportion of the added proteins consists of gluten, both vital and devitalized, the amount of devitalized gluten constitutes from 1/5 to 2/5 of the added proteins; (ii) raising said dough in the from of a thin layer of an initial thickness not exceeding substantially 1 cm, until a 40% to 60% proportion of its complete raising capacity is reached; (iii) baking the so raised layer of dough; (iv) impregnating the resulting carpet of bread with a spirituous sugar-containing liqueur in a weight proportion of at least 1 part liqueur to 1 part bread, with the said liqueur providing at least 35 ml ethyl alcohol and at least 25 g sugar per each 100 g bread; (v) severing into portions the impregnated bread, and (vi) enrobing the portions with a chocolate containing at least 30 wt.% edible fat.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 308 words
A method of obtaining a pastry product of pocket size comprising a portion of sweet bread impregnated with a spirituous sugar-containing liqueur in a proportion of at least 1 part by weight liqueur to 1 part by weight bread, a coating of chocolate completely enveloping said portion of bread, the liqueur providing at least 35 ml ethyl alcohol and at least 25 grams sugar in each 100 grams bread, the chocolate containing at least 30 wt.% of edible fat and the bread having prevailingly a cellular structure in which the total area of the eventual apertures through which a cell communicates with its adjacent cells does not exceed 30% of the total internal area of the cell, said pastry product being preservable in a sealed package for extended periods of time without degradation in consistency and taste, comprising the steps of: (i) preparing a bakery dough from wheat flour, sugar, natural yeast, added proteins and water, wherein: the added proteins amount to 20-30 wt.% referred to the flour, 1/3 to 2/3 proportion of the added proteins consists of gluten, both vital and devitalized, the amount of devitalized gluten constitutes from 1/5 to 2/5 of the added proteins; (ii) raising said dough in the from of a thin layer of an initial thickness not exceeding substantially 1 cm, until a 40% to 60% proportion of its complete raising capacity is reached; (iii) baking the so raised layer of dough; (iv) impregnating the resulting carpet of bread with a spirituous sugar-containing liqueur in a weight proportion of at least 1 part liqueur to 1 part bread, with the said liqueur providing at least 35 ml ethyl alcohol and at least 25 g sugar per each 100 g bread; (v) severing into portions the impregnated bread, and (vi) enrobing the portions with a chocolate containing at least 30 wt.% edible fat.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 12 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the natural yeast is brewer's yeast.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the added proteins not consisting of gluten comprise egg yolk proteins and milk proteins.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
Method according to claim 3, wherein the milk proteins are used in the form of powdered dehydrated skimmed milk.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 54 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the step (iv) is performed by splitting said carpet of bread into two layers, separately impregnating the two layers by spraying the liqueur onto their faces obtained by splitting, and re-constituting the carpet of bread with interposition of a layer of cream between the two layers of bread.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the step (ii) comprises overturning the layer of dough a plurality of times during raising thereby to improve the uniformity of the raising process within the dough.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 60 words
Method according to claim 1, wherein the baking step (iii) comprises baking the layer of dough by external heat until a practically fully baked carpet of bread is obtained, and subsequently heating the carpet of bread by dielectric heating at a relatively lower temperature until the humidity content of the bread is reduced to a value not exceeding 21 wt.%.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
Method according to claim 7, wherein the bread temperature during dielectric heating is from 100° to 110° C.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
Method according to claim 7, wherein prior to dielectric heating the upper surface of the baked carpet of bread is rendered foraminous.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
Method according to claim 7, wherein baking by external heat is performed by first baking the layer of dough during 4-15 minutes at an oven temperature of 200°-230° C., and continuing the baking process during further 10-20 minutes at an oven temperature of 170°-190° C.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method according to claim 8, wherein the bread temperature during dielectric heating is from 102° C. to 105° C.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method according to claim 1, wherein said liqueur is an aqueous alcoholic liqueur.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2301745A Cited
US3208855A Cited
US3814819A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1982-06-25 1982-12-25 1983-06-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1986-06-25 1986-12-25 1987-06-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1990-06-25 1990-12-25 1991-06-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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